Ctfrvices Stock price
Compare with Peer Group
📊 Peer Group
📈 What is it?
The peer group consists of the companies with the most similar business model. They serve as a benchmark for putting a stock into context.
🧮 How is it selected?
Based on similarity of business model, meaning companies from the same industry with comparable products and a similar customer base. That's the only way to compare apples to apples.
🏛️ Why does it matter?
Whether a stock is cheap or expensive is best judged by comparison. A P/E of 18 or an EV/FCF of 20 can look cheap or expensive depending on the yardstick. The peer group gives you the most accurate one: companies with a similar business model that operate under the same conditions.
🎯 What does it mean for investors?
When a metric sits below the peer average, the stock is valued more cheaply relative to its competitors, and above the average more expensively. A discount to the peer group can be an opportunity, but it can also have a reason (for example lower growth). The comparison is a starting point, not a verdict.
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👉 More detailed insights
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Key metrics
📘 Market Capitalization
📈 What is it?
Market capitalization shows how much a company is currently worth on the stock market.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps classify companies by size (Large, Mid, Small Cap) and indicates their market presence and relative stability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Large-cap companies tend to be more stable, often pay dividends, but may grow more slowly.
- Smaller firms may offer higher growth potential but come with more volatility.
- Market capitalization is a useful indicator of company size — but not a measure of whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued.
📘 Enterprise Value (EV)
📈 What is it?
Enterprise Value represents the total cost to acquire a company — including its debt and excluding its cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(= Market Cap + Net Debt)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV gives a more complete picture of a company's value than market cap alone and is used in key valuation ratios like EV/FCF or EV/Sales.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Enterprise Value shows the true cost of buying a company, including all financial obligations.
- It is more accurate than just looking at market cap, especially when comparing companies with different levels of debt or cash.
- Professional investors prefer EV-based multiples because they better reflect the company’s full financial footprint.
📘 Net Debt
📈 What is it?
Net Debt shows how much debt remains after subtracting a company’s available cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It indicates how dependent a company is on borrowed money and how easily it can service its debt in the short term.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low or negative net debt signals financial strength and flexibility.
- Companies with strong cash positions are better positioned in crises.
- High net debt increases financial risk — especially in environments with rising interest rates or economic downturns.
📘 Cash
📈 What is it?
Cash represents all liquid assets a company can access immediately — including cash, bank deposits, and short-term investments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It reflects a company’s financial flexibility and resilience — enabling investments, buybacks, or buffer in downturns.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A strong cash position means greater room for maneuver and crisis resistance.
- Cash-rich companies can invest, pay down debt, or repurchase shares.
- But excess idle cash might indicate a lack of growth opportunities.
📘 Shares Outstanding
📈 What is it?
Shares outstanding represent the total number of a company’s shares currently held by investors — excluding treasury stock.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s the basis for key metrics like Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market Capitalization, or the Price/Earnings ratio (P/E).
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Fewer shares in circulation typically increase earnings per share — making each share more valuable.
- Share buybacks reduce the number of shares and boost per-share metrics.
- Issuing new shares does the opposite — diluting shareholder value and lowering per-share figures.
📘 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)
📈 What is it?
The P/E ratio shows how many times a company's earnings per share are reflected in its current share price — in other words, how "expensive" the stock appears relative to its profits.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The P/E ratio is one of the most widely used valuation metrics. It helps investors assess whether a stock appears cheap or expensive compared to its earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
📊 P/E (TTM) = Based on earnings from the last 12 months (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/E may indicate undervaluation — or signal underlying issues.
- A high P/E may reflect strong growth expectations — or an overvalued stock.
📘 Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)
📈 What is it?
The P/S ratio shows how much investors are paying for $1 of the company’s revenue – regardless of profitability.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/S is especially useful for evaluating growth companies or businesses not yet profitable. It reflects how the market values the company’s sales.
🧮 Calculation
Market Cap = HK$38.96b | Revenue (TTM) = HK$16.52b
Market Cap = HK$38.96b | Estimated Revenue = HK$25.45b
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/S may indicate undervaluation — or low profitability.
- A high P/S can reflect strong growth expectations — or excessive optimism.
- Especially helpful when evaluating companies where profits are low, volatile, or negative.
📘 Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales)
📈 What is it?
EV/Sales shows how much investors are paying for $1 of revenue — considering not just equity, but also debt and cash. It’s the capital structure–adjusted version of the P/S ratio.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s ideal for comparing companies with different levels of debt. It reflects a company's true cost relative to its revenue.
🧮 Calculation
Enterprise Value = HK$53.37b | Revenue (TTM) = HK$16.52b
Enterprise Value = HK$53.37b | Forward Revenue = HK$25.45b
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EV/Sales allows for capital structure–neutral company comparisons.
- A lower ratio may indicate undervaluation; a higher one may signal strong growth expectations or overvaluation.
- Especially helpful when evaluating high-growth companies with low or negative earnings.
📘 Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCF) | ex SBC
📈 What is it?
EV/FCF compares a company’s enterprise value with its free cash flow. The metric therefore shows the multiple of current free cash flow at which a company is valued. EV/FCF ex SBC additionally accounts for stock-based compensation (SBC). While SBC does not represent a direct cash outflow, issuing shares as compensation can dilute existing shareholders. Therefore, SBC is deducted from free cash flow in this adjusted version.
🧮 How is it calculated?
EV/FCF ex SBC = Enterprise Value ÷ (Free Cash Flow (TTM) − SBC)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV/FCF provides a valuation based on free cash flow and therefore complements earnings-based valuation metrics such as the P/E ratio. The ex SBC version additionally accounts for the economic impact of stock-based compensation and provides a more conservative view from a shareholder perspective.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low EV/FCF means that enterprise value is low relative to current free cash flow. The reasons should always be considered in the context of the company and its industry.
- A high EV/FCF means that enterprise value is high relative to current free cash flow. This can, for example, reflect high growth expectations or temporarily weak cash generation.
- When SBC is positive and adjusted free cash flow remains positive, EV/FCF ex SBC is generally higher than the standard EV/FCF.
- The metric is particularly useful for companies with relatively stable and predictable cash flows.
- If free cash flow is negative or very low, EV/FCF has limited usefulness and should not be interpreted like a standard valuation multiple.
📘 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)
📈 What is it?
The P/B ratio compares a company’s market value to its book value — showing how much investors are paying for each dollar of net assets.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/B is commonly used for asset-heavy industries like banks or industrials. It helps assess whether a stock is trading above or below its net asset value.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A P/B below 1 may signal undervaluation — or weak profitability.
- A P/B above 1 implies the market expects future value creation (e.g., brand, IP, growth).
- Best used for companies with tangible assets and strong balance sheets.
📘 Dividend per Share (DPS)
📈 What is it?
Dividend per Share shows how much cash a company pays out to shareholders for each share they own – usually on an annual or quarterly basis.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
DPS is the absolute value of the payout per share – crucial for income-focused investors and dividend strategies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable or growing DPS often signals a strong, shareholder-friendly business.
- DPS alone doesn’t tell you how attractive the payout is – the stock price also matters (→ see Dividend Yield).
- Long-term dividend growth is often a hallmark of high-quality companies – like the dividend aristocrats.
📘 Dividend Yield
📈 What is it?
Dividend yield shows how large a company’s dividend is in relation to its current share price.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It allows investors to compare dividend payouts across stocks, regardless of price or payout size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable yield can reflect reliable distributions.
- Comparing 1Y and 5Y yield shows whether dividend growth keeps pace with stock price appreciation.
- A low yield isn’t always negative – it can signal strong past performance or growth focus.
📘 Dividend Growth
📈 What is it?
Dividend growth shows how much a company has increased its dividend per share over time.
🧮 How is it calculated?
5Y: Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
🏛️ Why is it important?
Consistently rising dividends are often a sign of financial strength and shareholder orientation – especially relevant for long-term investors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stable dividend growth is a sign of sustainable earning power.
- High dividend growth can significantly boost your total return:
- If a company pays $1 in dividends and increases it by 15% annually over 5 years, you’ll receive $2 per share in year 5 – twice as much as at the start!
📘 Payout Ratio
📈 What is it?
The payout ratio shows what percentage of a company’s earnings (per share) is distributed to shareholders as dividends.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess whether the dividend is sustainable – especially in relation to the company’s profitability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low payout ratio means the company retains more earnings for reinvestment – typical for growth companies.
- A moderate payout (e.g. 25–50%) indicates a healthy balance between returns and reinvestment.
- High payout ratios may seem attractive but can carry risk if earnings decline.
📘 Consecutive Dividend Increases
📈 What is it?
This metric shows how many consecutive years a company has raised its dividend per share – without any cuts or pauses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(Special dividends are not considered.)
🏛️ Why is it important?
A long track record of increases reflects financial strength, consistency, and shareholder commitment.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A long dividend increase streak builds confidence – especially in volatile markets.
- Such companies are seen as reliable and income-friendly investments.
- The longer the streak, the stronger the company’s dividend discipline.
📘 Revenue
📈 What is it?
Revenue shows how much a company earns in total from selling its products and services – the gross income before any costs are deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Revenue is one of the key figures to assess a company’s size, market position, and growth potential.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing revenue indicates rising demand and can be an early signal of future earnings growth.
- Comparing actual and expected revenue reveals trends in the market environment and analyst sentiment.
- Note: Strong revenue alone isn’t enough – margins and profitability matter just as much.
📘 EBITDA
📈 What is it?
EBITDA stands for “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization.” It reflects a company’s operating profit before the effects of financing, taxes, and accounting depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBITDA is widely used to evaluate a company’s operating performance – especially across capital-intensive sectors or international comparisons.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high or growing EBITDA indicates strong operational profitability – independent of taxes, interest, or accounting methods.
- It’s especially useful for comparing companies across sectors or geographies.
- Important: EBITDA is not a net income figure – it excludes key costs like depreciation and interest.
📘 EBIT
📈 What is it?
EBIT stands for “Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.” It reflects a company’s operating profit after depreciation, but before interest and tax expenses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT is a core profitability metric that shows how well the company performs in its main business operations – independent of capital structure and tax environment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT indicates strong profitability from the company’s core business – before financial and tax effects.
- It allows better comparison between companies with different debt levels or tax structures.
- Compared to EBITDA, EBIT already accounts for depreciation and reflects capital intensity more clearly.
📘 Net Income
📈 What is it?
Net income is the company’s total profit – the amount left after all expenses, taxes, interest, and depreciation have been deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the most comprehensive measure of a company’s profitability – showing how much actual profit remains after all business and financing costs.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing net income indicates that the company is managing all of its costs efficiently.
- It directly influences valuation metrics like P/E ratio and the company’s dividend capacity.
- Over time, net income trends reveal how resilient and profitable the business model really is.
📘 Free Cash Flow (FCF) | ex SBC
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow shows how much cash remains after a company has covered its operating and capital expenditures. FCF ex SBC additionally deducts stock-based compensation (SBC) to adjust the cash flow for the effect of non-cash SBC.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free Cash Flow ex SBC = Operating Cash Flow − SBC − Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF reflects a company’s actual financial strength – independent of reported accounting earnings. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction. FCF ex SBC also deducts stock-based compensation and shows how much cash generation remains after SBC.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High free cash flow indicates that a company has strong financial strength – independent of reported earnings.
- It is often a solid basis for sustainable dividends and share buybacks.
- Declining FCF can be a warning sign, even if reported earnings remain stable.
📘 Revenue Growth
📈 What is it?
Revenue growth shows how much a company’s sales have changed compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on forward projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected revenue ÷ Revenue in prior year − 1) × 100
Forward growth is based on analyst estimates for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Rising revenue signals growing demand, business expansion, and market share gains – especially important for growth-oriented companies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growth is the engine of long-term value creation – especially in tech and growth sectors.
- What matters is not just current growth, but its sustainability.
- Forward projections reflect whether analysts expect continued momentum – or a slowdown.
📘 EBITDA Growth
📈 What is it?
EBITDA growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) has increased or decreased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBITDA ÷ EBITDA from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Growing EBITDA indicates improving operational profitability – regardless of financing or accounting effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Strong EBITDA growth signals operational efficiency and scalability – especially during growth phases.
- EBITDA growth can be an early indicator of margin and earnings expansion – but should be assessed alongside revenue and EBIT.
📘 EBIT Growth
📈 What is it?
EBIT growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (after depreciation, but before interest and taxes) has increased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBIT ÷ EBIT from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT growth is a direct indicator of a company’s business performance – taking into account capital intensity through depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Rising EBIT signals improving operating profitability – even after accounting for depreciation.
- It’s especially important for evaluating companies with significant capital expenditures.
- Combined with revenue and EBITDA growth, EBIT growth provides a well-rounded view of operational progress.
📘 Net Income Growth
📈 What is it?
Net income growth shows how much a company’s bottom-line profit has increased or decreased compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on analyst projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected net income ÷ Net income from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate reflects analysts’ expectations for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the ultimate measure of profitability. Growing net income signals stronger efficiency, cost control, and sustainable earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stronger net income boosts valuation, dividend potential, and investor confidence.
- If profits stall while revenue grows, it may signal margin pressure.
📘 Free Cash Flow Growth
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow (FCF) growth shows how a company’s available cash – after covering operating expenses and capital expenditures – has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Free cash flow reflects real financial strength. Growing FCF indicates more flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, and reinvestment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Declining FCF may point to rising investments, increasing costs, or weaker operating performance.
- Especially for dividend investors, FCF growth is critical – since dividends are paid from actual available cash.
- A negative trend isn't always bad, but it deserves closer attention.
📘 Gross Margin
📈 What is it?
Gross margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains after deducting the direct costs of goods sold (like materials and production). It represents the company’s “raw profit” before fixed costs, taxes, and interest.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Or simply: Gross Margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Gross margin indicates how efficiently a company can produce or procure what it sells. It is a key measure of product-level profitability and pricing power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high gross margin suggests strong pricing power and efficient production.
- Falling margins may signal rising input costs or competitive pressure.
- Compared to peers, gross margin offers insights into the quality of a business model.
📘 EBITDA Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBITDA margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.It reflects operating efficiency without being distorted by financing or accounting factors.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBITDA margin reveals how much operating income a company generates per dollar of revenue – independent of capital structure and tax effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBITDA margin reflects strong core profitability – before accounting distortions.
- It allows for effective comparisons across companies and sectors.
- A stable or growing margin signals efficient cost control and business scalability.
📘 EBIT Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBIT margin shows what percentage of revenue remains as operating profit after depreciation but before interest and taxes.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBIT margin reflects a company’s core profitability while accounting for capital intensity (e.g. machinery, infrastructure). It’s especially useful for comparing businesses with different levels of depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT margin shows that the company remains efficient even after factoring in depreciation.
- It’s especially relevant for capital-intensive industries.
- Stable or rising EBIT margins over time are a strong indicator of pricing power and business quality.
📘 Net Margin
📈 What is it?
Net margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as bottom-line profit after deducting all costs, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net margin reflects a company’s overall efficiency – across operations, financing, and taxation. It shows how much actual profit is generated from each dollar of revenue.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high net margin means the company is not only strong operationally but also manages financing and taxes efficiently.
- Peer comparisons reveal business quality and competitiveness.
- Declining margins despite revenue growth can be a red flag for rising costs or inefficiencies.
📘 Free Cash Flow Margin | ex SBC
📈 What is it?
The Free Cash Flow Margin shows how much free cash flow a company generates relative to its revenue. In simplified terms, free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. The Free Cash Flow Margin ex SBC additionally accounts for stock-based compensation (SBC). While SBC does not represent a direct cash outflow, issuing shares as compensation can dilute existing shareholders. Therefore, SBC is deducted from free cash flow in this adjusted metric.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free Cash Flow Margin ex SBC = (Free Cash Flow − SBC) ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
The Free Cash Flow Margin shows how efficiently a company converts its revenue into free cash flow. Strong free cash flow can provide financial flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, debt repayment, or further investments. The ex SBC version additionally accounts for the economic impact of stock-based compensation and therefore provides a more conservative view of cash generation from a shareholder perspective.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high Free Cash Flow Margin shows that a company converts a high proportion of its revenue into free cash flow.
- This can provide greater financial flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, debt repayment, or investments.
- The Free Cash Flow Margin ex SBC additionally accounts for potential shareholder dilution from stock-based compensation.
- The long-term trend is particularly important. Declining margins can, for example, result from higher investments, changes in working capital, or weaker operating performance.
📘 Equity Ratio
📈 What is it?
The equity ratio indicates what portion of a company’s total assets is financed by shareholders’ equity – in other words, how much it relies on its own capital.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
A high equity ratio reflects financial strength and stability, especially during downturns. It’s a key indicator of a company’s solvency and long-term risk profile.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Companies with high equity ratios are generally more resilient and less dependent on external debt.
- Low equity ratios can signal higher risk or aggressive financial strategies.
- Important: Always assess the equity ratio in combination with the return on equity (ROE). This shows not just how stable the company is – but also how efficiently it uses shareholder capital.
📘 Return on Equity (ROE)
📈 What is it?
Return on equity (ROE) shows how efficiently a company uses its shareholders’ equity to generate profit. In other words: how much net income is earned per dollar of equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROE is a core profitability metric. It helps investors understand whether a company delivers attractive returns on the capital provided by its shareholders.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROE indicates that the company is using its capital efficiently and profitably.
- It’s especially meaningful for capital-intensive businesses or firms with high equity bases.
- Important: A very high ROE can also result from high debt levels – always interpret it alongside the equity ratio to assess financial health.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 What is it?
ROCE measures how efficiently a company generates profits from its total capital – including both equity and interest-bearing debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It evaluates the return on all capital employed, regardless of how it’s financed.
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROCE is ideal for comparing companies with different financing structures. It shows how well management uses capital to create value for both shareholders and creditors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROCE means the company uses its capital efficiently – regardless of whether it's funded by debt or equity.
- The higher the ROCE compared to peers, the more value the company creates with its invested capital.
- Especially relevant for capital-intensive sectors like industrials, energy, or infrastructure.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 What is it?
ROIC measures how efficiently a company generates returns from the capital invested in its core operations – regardless of whether the capital comes from equity or debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
- NOPAT = Net Operating Profit After Taxes
- Invested Capital = Operating assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROIC is one of the most accurate indicators of capital efficiency. Unlike return on equity, it is not distorted by leverage and shows how much value is created for all capital providers.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROIC shows how effectively a company uses the capital that is truly invested in its core operations.
- Unlike ROCE, ROIC focuses only on the capital that is actively used to run the business – and that requires a return (i.e. interest-bearing).
- Especially useful when comparing companies with large amounts of excess cash or non-interest-bearing liabilities – giving a more realistic picture of capital efficiency.
📘 Leverage Ratio (Debt-to-Equity)
📈 What is it?
The leverage ratio indicates how much a company relies on interest-bearing debt (such as loans and bonds) relative to its shareholders’ equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This ratio helps assess a company’s financial structure and risk profile. High leverage can enhance returns – but also increases exposure to interest rate changes and financial stress.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low leverage ratio signals financial strength and independence.
- A higher ratio can improve returns in good times but increases risk during downturns or rising interest rate periods.
- 👉 Always interpret in the context of industry, capital intensity, and interest rate environment.
📘 Earnings per share (EPS)
📈 What is it?
Earnings per Share (EPS) shows how much profit is attributable to a single share – and is one of the most important metrics for evaluating a company's performance.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The diluted share count reflects potential new shares that could be issued through options, convertible bonds, or other rights.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EPS is the basis for many key valuation metrics like P/E ratio, PEG ratio, or payout ratio. It enables comparisons of profitability across companies, regardless of their size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EPS captures per-share profitability and is especially useful for comparisons over time or with analyst estimates.
- Rising EPS may signal consistent growth or share buybacks.
- Important: Always use diluted EPS for more realistic valuations – especially in companies with stock-based compensation.
📘 Free cash flow per share (FCF per share)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow per Share shows how much free cash flow a company generates per outstanding share – after investments, but before dividends or debt repayments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures (CapEx).
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF per Share reveals how much real cash is available per share – useful for dividends, buybacks, or reducing debt. Unlike net income, free cash flow is harder to manipulate and often seen as a more reliable metric.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High FCF per share signals strong financial flexibility.
- It shows how much capital the company can effectively reinvest or return to shareholders.
- Particularly relevant for dividend payers and capital-efficient businesses.
📘 Short interest
📈 What is it?
Short interest indicates how many shares of a company are currently sold short – that is, borrowed and sold by investors who expect the price to decline.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It reflects the percentage of a company’s shares that are being shorted relative to the total shares available.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Short interest serves as a sentiment indicator: A high value may signal skepticism or bearish expectations – but also increases the potential for a short squeeze if prices rise unexpectedly.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low short interest usually indicates market confidence in the company.
- High short interest can be a warning sign – or an opportunity if sentiment shifts.
- Especially relevant in volatile markets or ahead of key earnings releases.
📘 Employees
📈 What is it?
The employee count shows how many people a company employs worldwide – offering insights into its size, structure, and business model.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess operational scale, labor intensity, and cost structure. Combined with revenue and profit, it enables key metrics like revenue per employee or productivity.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high headcount can signal operational complexity – but also significant growth capacity.
- Revenue per employee is a key indicator of efficiency.
- Especially useful for comparing tech, industrial, or service-heavy companies.
📘 Revenue per employee
📈 What is it?
Revenue per employee indicates how much revenue a company generates on average per employee – a key measure of efficiency and productivity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The employee count is typically taken from the most recent annual report.
🏛️ Why is it important?
This metric helps compare business models – especially between labor-intensive and technology-driven companies. A high value suggests automation, operational efficiency, or strong value creation per head.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high revenue per employee indicates a scalable and margin-strong business model.
- A low figure may reflect labor-intensive operations or lower value-add.
- Especially helpful when comparing tech companies to industrial or service sectors.
Ctfrvices Stock Analysis
Analyst Opinions
8 Analysts have issued a Ctfrvices forecast:
Analyst Opinions
8 Analysts have issued a Ctfrvices forecast:
Ctfrvices Events
Past Events
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SEP
24
Q4 2026 Earnings Call
about one month ago
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FEB
26
Q2 2026 Earnings Call
8 months ago
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StocksGuide Free
Ctfrvices — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining CTF Services Limited Financial Year 2026 Annual Results Analyst Briefing. I'm Sylvia, the Head of Group Investor Relations. In today's meeting, our management presentation will cover the financial and operational performance for the period, provide updates on our 5 major business segments and further elaborate on our strategic initiatives. A Q&A section will follow the presentation. [Operator Instructions]
Without further ado, may I now invite our Executive Director, Group Co-CEO, Mr. Gilbert Ho; and our Executive Director, Group CFO, Mr. Jim Lam, to kick start today's meeting.
Thank you, Silvia. Okay. Let me have a quick introduction on our results. So for financial year '26, we continue to have a very stable year, I would say, it's not particularly strong, but it's a very stable year. We have done a number of acquisitions and also a number of disposals. I will talk about the numbers later on, and Jim will elaborate on the operations as well as the numbers.
But overall, as I said, we have a very solid financial year '26. In terms of the expansions, the financial services showed a very strong momentum and it became the largest AOP contributor that replaced our road segment as a top AOP contributor.
We continue our capital recycling. We disposed some of the assets. We deployed our capital into 2 focus areas, namely our Financial Services as well as our Logistics segments. As you may also know, during the year, we issued the convertible bond and all of them has now been converted. So we restored our public flow. And also that we enable us to go back into the Hang Seng Composite Index as well as renewed our Stock Connect Eligibility.
As you can expect, I mean, our DNA or our business is always a very strong cash flow generation, and that continues to be the case. We lower -- actually lower quite a bit on our net gearing ratios and have ample of liquidity for us to be deployed and expand into the 2 core areas that I mentioned before, the logistics sector as well as the financial services sector.
Dividends, we uphold our sustainable and progressive dividend policy. I think this is the 24th year. This is the 24 years consecutively, we distribute our dividend. We will talk about the dividend part later on. So -- on AOP, we delivered a strong result with HKD 4.59 billion of AOP, increased year-by-year by 3%.
In terms of profit attributable to shareholders, it increased by 11% to HKD 2.393 billion. As you can see in the chart here, 32% of the AOP actually coming from the Financial Services now and 31% coming from our Road segment, followed by Logistics, 14% and then Construction. And then last but not least is our Facility Management.
So this basically summarize the entire years of capital recycling that we have done. I will first talk about the monetization and the disposal first. In October 2025, we first issued the exchangeable bond of HKD 2.2 billion to exchange into our shareholding in Shoucheng. That exchangeable bond, the 0.75% is due 2028. So that actually allowed us to monetize the stock without actually selling it. We can capture the upside.
And in the meantime, we have a very low funding cost funds for us to do our acquisitions. And then between 2025 and 2026, within this entire year, we have done a number of disposals within our strategic investment segments. That total of around HKD 1.3 billion. That consists of a number of different investments, small and big. So in the old days, we have done very much a number of PE investments as well as VC investments. So here are the proceeds coming from those investments.
Then in 2026 July, we completed the disposal of one of our roads, the Changliu Expressway. That came back with HKD 1.6 billion as well as I think very importantly, we consolidated the net debt of around HKD 1.7 billion. So that -- I think that actually is very important to us because that substantially lowered our net gearing ratios. So in addition to the monetization as well as the disposal, we have done a number of acquisitions throughout the year. In November last year, we acquired a 13% in uSmart.
This is actually a very important step. Not only that expanded our financial services platform. These acquisitions, although it's only 13%, only account for half a year, already contribute around HKD 30 million, right? -- HKD 35 million of AOP just for this half year.
And then between 2025 December and 2026 January, we consecutively acquired 4 logistics properties, 1 in Greater Bay and 4 in the Yangtze River Delta, so around the Shanghai area. And then in April, we invested in a battery energy storage platform in Finland. Then in 2026 July, we completed our acquisitions of 65% in Blackhorn. Again, that is a very important step in building up our ecosystem in the financial services platform. It enhances the entire capability for us to cross-sell to our policyholders and offer more wealth management products to our customers.
Last but not least, in 2026 September, we completed another acquisition of logistics property in the Yangtze River Delta. We also invested in AI data center in this September 2026. In fact, we just issued a press release for our investment in a data center project in Johor in Malaysia. So that actually marked our first overseas investments of data center in this month.
Very importantly, we -- I have to say that most of the investment, if not all, we don't invest in greenfield investments. So we only invest in brownfield or mature assets. So basically, all the investment that we do, no matter it is warehouses or data center is already making cash flow. It is very important to us that we don't take any construction risk. It is really not the nature of our company.
So if we go to the strategic priorities and outlook, I'll very quickly go through this. As I said, financial services will be one of the core segments that we will grow. We will continue to expand this this particular platform, especially definitely is CTF Life. We will focus very much on the expansion of CTF Life. We will expand the reach of their customers, not only Hong Kong and CMV, Chinese Mainland Visitors. We have actually a very good growth, which Jim will talk about later on, that the customers coming from overseas, including Japan, including Taiwan. We will also look into overseas market such as Singapore. We will continue to enhance the wealth management platform.
Now we have CTF Life, we have Blackhorn, we have uSmart. We will continue to utilize all these different units to give more choices for our customers. We will also keep an eye open on to see whether there's any acquisitions suitable for this particular ecosystem to expand in this financial services sector. For Toll Roads, I said in the last analyst briefing that we are not going to expand further in toll roads. And in fact, we -- after that, we disposed one of the toll roads. We will continue to see whether there's opportunities to monetize at a good valuations, any of these toll roads.
I think one of the key step here is about good valuations. We won't monetize for the sake of just getting the cash flow back because all of the toll roads at the moment, we now have 12 toll roads left in our portfolio. All of them still generating very good cash flow. So unless we get good valuations, I don't see the needs of the immediate disposal. But if we get the right valuations, we have no hesitation to dispose toll roads in this juncture.
Logistics, we -- I think the idea, as I said, is to continue to expand in this particular area. Hong Kong, for ATL, we already increased the occupancy rate from 70-odd percent now to around 85% by the end of last financial period, which is 30th of June. We will continue to strengthen the operations of ATL and increase its occupancy rate. We will look for value acquisitions.
So we've already done 4 over the last few months. We'll see whether there's any other opportunities. I think it is very important that I mean, over the last 10 years, there's a period where there's many people chasing for assets in the logistics sector. We are not those type of people. We don't chase assets. We only -- we only do the acquisition when we see value.
So now although some of the people exiting the sector, it is not because it is really not because the entire sector outlook has been affected. It is because some of the funds reached the end of the fund life, they have different reasons. So we only do acquisitions. Again, when we see value in it, long-term value and good locations. At the end of the day, logistics is about locations, location, locations, locations.
So all the focuses of this is in the GBA area as well as in Yangtze River Delta.
Construction, we have now 4 platforms, Hsin Chong Aster, which focus on E&M. We have Hip Hing focused on building. We have Vibro focused on foundations. And then we have Quon Hing focused on concrete.
So all this actually can capture very different type of things, especially now, as you can see from the government policies, they are very focused on the Northern Metropolis. How we see it is, especially in the very initial phase, it will benefit Vibro doing the foundation work. This is actually very much stated already in the 5-years plan as well as in the policy address last week. So we think we can definitely capture that particular market, Vibro being the top -- not the top tier, the top, top foundation company, I think we can capture all these opportunities in the Northern Metropolis.
In fact, over the last year, Hip Hing already is doing some of the projects in the Northern Metropolis. We continue to see the recovery in the residential market as well. Some of the property developer already start bidding land again. So we are very positive about the construction segments. We will continue to do well, especially that we are in the top part of the cake. We are in the -- where we can actually capture the most value out of this particular sector.
Last but not least is the Facility Management. That includes the -- where you situated here, the HKCEC, GHK and KTSP, CEC, I mean, operationally, it continues to be good, but the result is a little bit affected because of the depreciation where we have only a few years left in the concessions. So while the operation is good, we will continue to hit by the high depreciation. We will start the negotiations or discussions with the government on the next concession period for HKCEC.
For GHK, GHK now mark the -- I think, the 6 years, 7 years of its operations. It started operating in 2017, grand opening in 2018. It turns into positive EBITDA in 2021. Now this year's AOP, in fact, the AOP grew 4x from last year, which Jim will talk about. We will continue to see this will continue to do well. We'll focus on the expansion of the clinics, which drives a lot of the patients from our clinics to our hospitals. We'll expand -- continue to expand on the clinic as well. We opened one of the clinics in Admiralty in last year. We will look for more expansions this year. The aim of opening the clinics really is not about the clinic itself, is to channel the patients into the hospital where they can do high-value operations.
KTSP, where we only own 25%. This is the second year in its operations. They've already done, I think, over 100 events, including concert and sports amidst all the KPI. We do see that it will continue to do well, although this is still the ramp-up phase. So it is still in the AOL phase, but we definitely will enjoy what we call " Seng Si Ging Jai" from the government. We will see how we can actually do better and improve the operational efficiency.
Okay. Now I'll pass it on to Jim on the financial updates.
First, a very quick recap on the key financial numbers.
Attributable operating profit up 3% to HKD 4.6 billion. Profit attributable to shareholders up 11% to HKD 2.4 billion. Adjusted EBITDA, which is a proxy of our operating cash flow before tax and interest increased by 1% year-on-year to HKD 7.4 billion.
Total liquidity remains very ample, HKD 31.3 billion as of June 2026, comprising of cash on hand, HKD 20.8 billion and undrawn committed banking facility HKD 10.5 billion. Net gearing ratio decreased by 9 percentage points year-on-year to 28% and net debt balance decreased by 12% year-on-year to HKD 11.7 billion.
In terms of the debt mix, we turned more bullish on the renminbi exchange rate about 18 months ago. Since then, we've been gradually reducing our renminbi borrowing exposure, resulting in a lower percentage of the renminbi debt to total debt. The ratio was 46% in June this year versus 62% a year ago. We believe such move will allow us to benefit from a stronger renminbi, resulting in a stronger increase in our equity on the back of the renminbi appreciation. The borrowing cost remained stable at 4.1%, which is unchanged compared with last year. We also done quite a lot of refinancing last year. We did HKD 14.2 billion of refinancing last year, which resulted in our debt maturing within the next 12 months from June this year to HKD 7.9 billion compared with over HKD 9 billion 12 months ago. The majority of this HKD 7.9 billion we expect will be refinanced by December this year.
We continue to maintain a very diversified funding channel. We have a banking facility of total HKD 35.5 billion onshore and offshore, of which about HKD 10.5 billion remained undrawn. We have 2 outstanding U.S. dollar bonds. We have issued an exchangeable bond exchangeable into our approximate 10% stake in Shoucheng Holdings, which was issued in September last year. And we have also issued Panda Bonds -- 3 tranches of Panda Bonds since 2022. We repaid the first tranche at its maturity in May this year, which is consistent with our strategy to reduce exposure to the renminbi borrowings.
We maintained our A+ credit rating with JCR and the outlook was upgraded from stable to positive. We also maintained our AAA rating with the domestic rating agency, China Lianhe.
As mentioned, our net gearing ratio decreased from 37% to 28% in June this year, which was due to, first, the issuance of HKD 2.2 billion exchangeable bond. second, reclassification of the HKD 2 billion net debt associated with Changliu Expressway to held for sale as of 30th of June 2022 because we signed the SPA to dispose this Expressway in May. conversion of approximately HKD 1 billion of convertible bond and finally, disposal proceeds of approximately HKD 1.7 billion. The majority of it come from the disposal of various strategic investments.
Okay. Page 14. Despite the challenging macro environment, both in Hong Kong as well as the Mainland, we managed to increase our attributable operating profit, profit attributable to shareholders as well as return on equity over the past 4 years, which reflected our successful portfolio optimization strategy as well as a shareholder-friendly dividend policy. We have committed to our sustainable and progressive dividend policy since fiscal '19. We -- today, we announced a 4% increase in our final to HKD 0.33 on a comparable basis. When I say comparable basis, it means we will adjust the FY '25 final and interim DPS number to reflect the 1 for 10 bonus issue completed in December 2025. So together with the HKD 0.28 interim dividend, total dividend this year would be HKD 0.61, and that represent a 3% increase year-on-year. We announced another 1 for 10 bonus issue.
The purpose, just like last year is to further increase the stock liquidity. Our daily stock daily turnover volume has increased substantially by about 1.4x to over USD 2 million, thanks to the increase in research coverage by the major investment banks as well as the 3 percentage point increase in our free float as a result of the CB conversion.
Next, I will talk about the performance of each of our 4 major segments. I will start with Financial Services. Sorry, as Gilbert mentioned, Financial Services has become our largest AOP contributor for the first time overtaking the Road segment. The AOP increased by 19% year-on-year to HKD 1.5 billion. And CTF Life represented the vast majority of this HKD 1.5 billion AOP, although uSmart that we acquired in November last year also contributed nicely to the AOP of the segment.
The earnings growth was driven mainly by the robust CSM release from CTF Life, which increased by 21% year-on-year to HKD 1.4 billion. We have also seen a strong increase in both our APE as well as NBP, meaning new business premium, 7% for APE and 74% increase for new business premium.
Regarding APE and new business premium, we want to go a little bit deeper because there has been a major shift in the product mix. I think it happened not just to us, but also to other life insurance company in Hong Kong as well as a result of the new commission spreading rule introduced by IA effective from the 1st of January 2026. So in the first half of the fiscal 2026, we saw a lot of multi-pay insurance policy, so it can be 2p, 5p, 10p.
But moving into the second half of this fiscal year, because of the new commission spreading rule, a lot of the insurance company, including us, are selling the majority of the product in the form of single premium, which when you translate that into APE calculation, you will only -- the APE only account 10% of the single premium as -- the APE only include 10% of the single premium. We substantially reduced the APE number for the second half of this fiscal year.
That's why we did not -- while we did not mention new business premium in the past, now we think it's important for investors to also look at new business premium, which is defined as 100% of the single premium together with the annualized first year premium.
Having said all this, we think this year, it will be quite misleading and not meaningful to look at the year-on-year growth of APE and new business premium between FY '26 and FY '25. Instead, we will urge you to focus more on the VONB dollar. Because no matter a single premium or multi-paid premium, at the end, you generate the same VONB. So we think VONB growth is the most important metric that you should focus on in fiscal year 2026.
Our VONB dollar increased by 30% year-on-year to HKD 1.3 billion, which is driven by -- sorry, the margin also increased from 30% to 37%, which is driven by, as I mentioned earlier, the shift to single-pay premium and also the successful repricing of our flagship product called the -- My Wealth Series.
The CSM balance of CTF Life increased by 22% year-on-year to HKD 11.3 billion, which is quite impressive considering the strong CSM release during the year. The Embedded value also increased by 12% year-on-year to HKD 28.4 billion. The solvency ratio for CTF Life stood at 285%, which has already taken into account HKD 0.6 billion of dividend remittance -- we believe 285% is one of the highest, if not the highest, among all the major insurance companies in Hong Kong.
Because of the very high solvency ratio, we actually think CTF Life is in a very strong position to argue for a further increase in its dividend payout ratio to the listed company.
Over the past 2 years, CTF Life pay out about 50% of its profit as dividend. So we think there's room for further improvement in the dividend payout ratio going forward. In terms of the performance of different channel, the agency channel saw a 10% increase in APE and 85% increase in NBP. The partnership channel increased its APE by 16% and NBP by 138%. As mentioned by Gilbert just now, in addition to focusing on the CMV business, we are also developing the overseas business, meaning we established a relationship with broker to focus on international high net worth customers. During the year, our APE from these overseas customers increased by 40% year-on-year. And now the overseas customer already accounted for slightly less than 10% of our total APE for fiscal year 2026.
In terms of the AUM, our total asset under management for the insurance company increased by 17% year-on-year to HKD 106 billion. Like in the past, most of this investment were allocated to investment-grade bonds. And also, we continue to maintain a very diversified geographical exposure, 45% in Asia and Oceania, 40% in North America and 12% in Europe. The strategy of our investment is to generate sustainable risk-adjusted long-term return in order to support the fulfillment of its obligation to the policyholders.
The fixed income portfolio continues to see a small increase in its investment -- recurring investment yield to 4.59% in FY '26.
With the -- first of all, we believe there are a lot of new business opportunity in the wealth management industry in Hong Kong. And with the recent acquisition of 13% stake in uSmart, which is the digital brokerage and 65% in Blackhorn, which is an external asset management, together with the core CTF Life insurance business, we think our Financial Service segment is now in a position to offer integrated financial solutions covering both wealth accumulation as well as protection and retirement.
I would move on to Roads. I'm mindful of time, so I will try to finish within the next 10 minutes. . As of today, following the disposal of Hunan Changliu Expressway in July, our portfolio now comprise of 12 toll road projects with a total length of 815 -- sorry, 815 kilometers. The average remaining concession period for our road portfolio is 11 years.
During FY '26, the segment AOP was flat year-on-year at HKD 1.4 billion of AOP. The average daily traffic flow and total revenue was down 1% year-on-year. AOP was broadly flat, however, thanks to the appreciation of the renminbi as well as the lower financing cost of the onshore project loans. we disposed the Hunan Changliu Expressway in July, which resulted in a 4% reduction in the AOP, which is pretty minimal for the segment and a 9 percentage point decrease in the group's gearing ratio, which is very substantial. And going forward, we will continue to optimize our portfolio by divesting selected mature assets with less attractive risk-adjusted returns.
Logistics. Our logistics business comprised of a 56% interest in ATL, almost 100% interest in all the warehouses, except Suzhou, which is 90% in 12 logistics properties in Mainland China and a 30% interest in CUIRC.
So first, let's talk about ATL Logistics. The Segment AOP was down 13% year-on-year in FY '26 to HKD 645 million, and the decline was driven mainly by the decline in AOP of ATL Logistics Center.
The occupancy rate of ATL Logistics was 80.7% in June last year, and then it declined further to 75% but started to recover to about 85% in June this year. However, if you take an average of the occupancy rate for FY '26 and FY '25, the average occupancy rate was still down percent and hence, the decline in AOP of ATL. Hopefully, we have already seen the worst of the occupancy rate for ATL given the recovering retail sales as well as the strong import export numbers of Hong Kong. Rental rate of ATL have been quite resilient over the year despite the challenging macro environment.
Going forward, we will continue to boost the occupancy rate for ATL through diversifying our tenant base, improving the service quality, upgrading the tenant experience as well as closer collaboration with the leasing agencies.
Regarding our logistics portfolio, regarding our logistics centers in Mainland China, we have provided deferred tax for the 7 -- for the 11 Mainland warehouses for the first time. So if you exclude this impact, the Mainland -- the PRC warehouses AOP actually increased by 11% year-on-year. The occupancy rate has been pretty stable. For the 7 existing property, the average occupancy rate was 86%. So as the entire portfolio, including the 4 newly acquired projects during the year.
We remain optimistic on the sector due to growing city distribution demand, increasing e-commerce penetration as well as the relatively resilient manufacturing export activity in Mainland China. Recently, we have acquired -- we have entered into the AI-related infrastructure sector, i.e., the AIDC. As of today, we have made 1 investment in AIDC project in Jiangsu. We have signed SPA to invest in another AIDC project in Hebei province. And this morning, we have also signed an SPA to invest in AIDC project in Johor, Malaysia.
CUIRC, its performance has been relatively stable, AOP up 2%. throughput increased by 8% to 7.6 million TEUs. We think it will continue to benefit from rising rail freight demand, favorable policy promoting the multimodal transportation in China and also its nationwide network comprising of 13 railway container terminal across different important cities in China.
Construction, as Gilbert mentioned, this comprises of Hip Hing, Vibro, Quon Hing and Hsin Chong Aster. During the year, its AOP -- the segment AOP was down 4% year-on-year to HKD 689 million. Contracts on hand increased by 7% year-on-year to HKD 63 billion. Backlog was HKD 35 billion and new contract secured was HKD 17 billion.
We have seen a continued increase in our exposure to the government and institutional sector comprising of 66% of our backlog. Obviously, the environment remains quite challenging given the softness in the private sector market, although we are seeing some private developer in Hong Kong started to bid or tender for residential land in the past 12 months. And we think the order flow should improve going forward.
We also want to highlight that despite the challenging operating environment, our account receivable management remains very stringent. So if you look at our financial statement, you will see that the account receivable balance of Hip Hing actually decreased by 12% year-on-year despite a 17% increase in revenue, which means its account receivable days has declined by 8 days to only 35 days.
I'll skip Page 31. So Page 32, Facility Management. The segment AOP was down 1% year-on-year to HKD 88 million. The key earnings driver for this segment was Gleneagles. Its AOP increased by 4x year-on-year. EBITDA increased by 15%. Inpatient, outpatient, day cases number grew 3%, 1%, 9%, respectively. We continue to expand our clinic network through Parkway Medical. As Gilbert mentioned, we recently opened a new clinic called MediCenter -- Gleneagles MediCenter in Admiralty in October this year. And this network have contributed approximately 10% of Gleneagles gross profit in fiscal '26. And currently, the network comprises of 7 clinics and 1 laboratory.
Hong Kong CEC, the revenue increased by 8%, and the AOP was down mainly because of the increase in depreciation charge as a result of the shortening remaining concession period. But if you exclude the depreciation and also CapEx, the AOP of CEC actually increased by 8% year-on-year. Kai Tak Sports Park still in AOL because of -- it is still in the ramp-up stage. However, operationally, the stadium has posted more than 150 events. The stadium rental utilization rate was very high at 90%. And the mall -- Kai Tak Retail Mall occupancy also improved 7 percentage points to 87%. It has received quite a number of international awards during the year like Venue of the Year, World's Greatest Places by TIME.
But most importantly, it ticket sales ranked the first in Asia and third globally in 2025. I pass on to Karen to go through our ESG achievement.
I will make it brief. So thank you, Jim. Before I -- sorry, before I take you through the FY 2023 ESG progress, I would like to start with the thinking behind our ESG philosophy. So our approach is built around 3 interconnected elements, understanding, integration and action. We start by understanding the ESG risks and opportunities that could affect our businesses. We then integrate those insights into risk management, investment decision, business planning and governance. And finally, we act by mobilizing capital, people, innovation to deliver measurable outcomes.
So let me show you how that works in practice. Our climate and nature assessment have given us greater visibility of risks such as heat stress, and extreme weather as well as dependency, including water climate regulation and flood production. But the important point is what we do with those insights. They are increasingly being incorporated into enterprise risk management, project planning, decarbonization, investment due diligence. So we are moving from simply understanding ESG risk using those insights to make better business decisions. So what has this translated into during FY 2026? I won't take you through every number, but let me highlight 2.
Green and Sustainability-linked financing now represents 45% of our total debt portfolio, bringing us closer to our 50% target and Scope 1 and 2 emissions have reduced by 17% compared with our FY 2023 baseline. So this is a good example of how ESG is becoming increasingly embedded in how we finance and operate our business.
Our progress has also been recognized externally. This year, CTFS achieved a AAA rating for the first time in the Hang Seng Corporate Sustainability Index assessment. External recognition is not the objective, but it provides a useful independent benchmark of our progress. Our focus remains on underlying capabilities and resilience that support long-term value creation.
Turning to capital. This slide shows you how ESG consideration is influencing both our financing and investment decision. We launched our sustainability-linked finance framework to strengthen the alignment between our sustainability target and financing. Our investment ESG considerations are increasingly integrated throughout the investment life cycle. One example is our strategic investment alongside Unisun in a battery energy storage system in Finland.
It's supporting renewable energy integration and grid reliability. With CTF Life, the investment portfolio carbon footprint has been declined by 12% compared with FY 2023 baseline. This example demonstrates how sustainability is increasingly shaping our way with how we finance and deploy capital. So better -- I think what we have mentioning is how we are making better decision.
I think in the era of data-driven era, better decision also depends on better data. Approximately 61% of our Scope 3 emissions are now calculated using higher quality supplier-specific or physical activity-based data, covering approximately 96% of our total Scope 3 emission. So this gives us better visibility of emission hotspot and help us focus on decarbonization effort where they can make the greatest difference. So this is not simply about better reporting. It is about enabling better decision and more targeted action. So what's in action now?
So we're also translating this insight into operational improvement. At Hip Hing, our carbon estimation tool is being developed to help project teams identify emission hotspot earlier and access reduced -- reduction opportunity during project planning phase. At HML, more than 27 energy efficiency projects were completed during the year, delivering estimated annual energy savings for more than 700,000 kilowatt per hour.
So they are practical example of sustainability and operational efficiency reinforcing each other. We also see the same connection between sustainability and resilience elsewhere in our portfolio. Across our 4 newly acquired logistics warehouse, on-site solar generation supply approximately 75% of electricity demand.
With road, technology such as slope monitoring, bridge structure health monitoring and intelligent traffic management are helping our business anticipate and respond to climate-related risk. For us, ESG is not only about reducing our environmental impact, it is about strengthening the resilience and long-term performance of our assets. So ultimately, sustainability is implemented by people.
So this year, we continue to invest in building ESG capabilities and empowering colleagues across the group to turn ideas into action. Our aim is for ESG to become part of everyday decision making rather than somehow owned by one team. So during FY 2026, we strengthened our understanding of ESG risk and opportunity, integrated those insights into business and investment decision and translate them into tangible action.
Looking ahead, our focus remains on strengthening resilience, embracing innovation and allocating capital responsibly to create sustainable long-term value for our investors. So thank you very much.
Thank you, Karen. So we are now moving to the Q&A session. [Operator Instructions].
2. Question Answer
This is Jeffrey from CLSA. So maybe starting with insurance. So just want to get a sense on how the business momentum is going after period end going into July, August. Anything you can comment, that would be helpful. And second question on -- maybe just going to ATL a little bit. On the pickup of occupancy to 84% or 84.5%, so can you give us a little bit more color whether the additional occupancy is from existing tenants or new tenants? And also any comment on the average rental growth for FY '26?
Okay. For the first one, for the July or the last 3 months, third quarter of this year. I think you're referring to the -- especially after the new policy coming from China. I think we are very similar to all the other insurance company. We do see some vacillations or slowdown, but it's not significant. We're talking about a single-digit slowdown in terms of the people coming from China to buy insurance policy from us. If we compare to the information that we've got with the industry, in fact, we are a little bit better than them. We do think that this effect is short term. I think people are doing -- putting a wait-and-see mode.
I mean, as you know, I mean, China has been putting out different policies over the last few years. I think for the first few months, it is very obvious for the people to wait and see until it becomes more clear. And I think fundamentally, because of the rate -- interest rate differentiations and also the protections that we can offer in most of the insurance company in Hong Kong, that actually differentiates us from the policies from the insurance company in China. I think there's still fundamentally, we still have the attractiveness of of insurance in Hong Kong. Jim, you have anything to add?
Yes. Just want to supplement. When Gilbert mentioned there is a single-digit year-on-year decline in VONB dollar in July and August combined. Bear in mind that we are comparing July and August this year with July and August last year. And July last year was actually a very, very strong month because of the -- a lot of policy submission in June last year ahead of the illustrative return cap introduced by IA, a lot of the clients they submitted their policy in June, which then spill over into July.
So our VONB dollar for last July was 3x the average normal level. So a single-digit year-on-year decline in VONB for July and August this year is actually, I would say it's actually quite satisfactory.
Yes. I think that also answered one of the online questions that actually asked about the so-called differences in the growth rate on the second half of this year compared to the growth rate of the first half of our financial years. On your second question about ATL, a lot of them are new tenants. Obviously, we have some renewal, but a lot of them are new tenants. That actually drives the occupancy rate back up from 70-odd percent to 85%. In terms of the rental rate, average rental, if we're looking at the full year average rental, it actually increased compared with last year.
Low single digit.
Low single digit.
Timothy from Citi.
This is Timothy from Citigroup. I got 2 questions as well, if I may. The first one is about the bonus issue. So would you mind elaborate a little bit more about the thought process from the management in terms of pushing forward this kind of a bonus issue. Of course, from sell-side banks perspective, we are always welcome for more liquidity and more trade potentially. But I'm just trying to understand what -- is there a target of average daily trading value or volume that we are going for.
Last round, of course, we are trying to get back to stock connect. So I'm just wondering this round, is there something that we are looking at?
And please allow me to ask a not so intelligent question, which is about the DPS. Does it mean that next year, DPS would likely be 10% lower? So that is the first question.
The other question is about the AIDC acquisition. So I'm just curious because, of course, AI and data center is likely going to be a very strong growth engine going forward globally as well. But I'm just -- but in the market to what I understand, usually this kind of AIDC, the valuation might be a little bit ludicrous. So I'm just wondering because of the unfortunately, lack of the disclosures on -- I totally understand that because of ongoing investments probably other potential deals. But just wondering what kind of expectation, valuation range and target about our future logistics kind of business mix between different segments going forward?
I take the most easiest one first, right, the DPS growth. Yes, we always look at comparable basis. I think that answer your question. And answer your first question, stock turnover target, obviously, the higher, the better. But we -- as I mentioned, now our daily stock turnover volume is about USD 2 million a day. We do recognize that in order to attract some of the bigger size fund, we do need to get across the USD 5 million per day threshold. So we are aiming towards that threshold.
Yes. I think I just want to supplement a little bit on that. We don't really have a target. what's the volume. But at the end of the day, as Jim said, the higher the better. I think it goes both ways. When the stock is more liquid, it's more lucrative, it actually drives the share price as well to a more realistic value. I mean, personally, I think our stock under priced. So maybe I put the excuse on the liquidity. But I think that's one of the real excuse that we are having because of we are a relatively high dividend yield stock. A lot of people actually buy and hold rather than trade. So we do want to create more liquidity out there.
In terms of AIDC, maybe we both can answer that question. I think, first of all, there's no set target of what how much we're going to put in these sectors. We -- I think we are a very -- first of all, we are very disciplined investors. We don't really say that we're going to expand this to overtake whatever portion of the logistics sectors. I think we just see that as a whole, the logistics sector or the infrastructure, I mean, CDFS traditionally has been an infrastructure company. And we just need to modernize ourselves to go into the new infrastructure. And when we do AIDC, we don't really do the high technology stuff. We don't do the chipset. We don't do the rack. We basically just do the box. So it is no difference. It is no difference to how I see the traditional warehouses. And in fact, we're looking at it like the traditional warehouses. We're looking at it using cap rate, okay? So we are not using the AIDC like VNET and all the other company where you're looking at the PE, we are not doing that because we're basically receiving rental on the rack and also on the operators.
So again, I'm not going to disclose what kind of valuation that we are buying, but I can assure you whatever Brian is buying is very conservative. I mean we're definitely getting value of money on that. And we -- I mean, it's even below a disclosable transaction. It's a very small amount. So we are still building the base out of this particular sector.
Jeff from DBS.
I almost messed up myself. So just switching gear a bit to construction. Obviously, you hinted the margin is lower. So I just want to understand maybe what are you seeing? Is it because of the mix of the projects? Or is it still because of the labor shortage? If it is the latter, then can you give a little bit color on what we are seeing in the labor market for now?
I'm asking whether we hinted that because I don't realize we don't really.
The gross margin for the Construction segment this year was marginally lower as compared with last year. But bear in mind that the project that we're working on in FY '26, it was secured like 2, 3 years ago. And during that time, there was still a downturn of the property sector in Hong Kong. As a result, we need to be more competitive in terms of pricing.
And I think it's worthwhile to know it was also slightly affected by the projects of Aster because one of the big projects of Aster has a lower margin because of cost overrun. So that actually affected the overall margin of the Construction segment as well.
Okay. Thank you. We have a question online. It asked about the CTF Life dividend payout ratio was 50%. Can you talk about the actual cash flow that CDFS getting from CTF Life?
It is very easy to answer.
Yes, in FY '26, we received about HKD 640 million dividend from CDFS -- sorry, from CTF Life, which represented 50% of its AOP in FY '25.
Is there any other questions? Evan from HSBC.
Evan from HSBC. I have 2 questions. One would be on your construction business. How do we think about the upcoming pipeline of new projects for the next financial year or 2? And how the Northern Metropolis could contribute into a long run over -- we think about revenue over a series of years?
And then second question would be on the Kai Tak Sports Stadium. When should we expect it will start providing a profit on adjusted operating profit basis?
Okay. For construction, I think we already have disclosed a very strong pipeline in terms of the new projects that we received. I think with the -- what Jim has already mentioned, with the warming up or slowly recovery of the residential market. We do see the new contracts that we are getting will be steady. As you can see actually from the result of the entire construction segment, it has been very steady even through the trough days of the property market. So I don't really see there will be any challenges in the construction segment. In fact, I do see the upside of that because of the -- as Evan mentioned, about Northern Metropolis, not only on Hip Hing, but also on Vibro, which is the foundation company.
I mean if you're looking at the policy address, it talks about a few very important information. Let's talk about the 3 university town which is over 1,000 hectares. And then it talks about 9 development district. And the first thing they mentioned is about foundation. So that definitely will benefit Vibro because Vibro is -- again, it's not one of the foundation company. It's a top foundation company. And in fact, there were 2 -- actually there are many projects that we are getting the projects on a technical basis and beating our second bidders by a couple of hundred of million dollars, meaning we are actually premium to them. We are charging more to our second bidders and not less. So we are actually winning by the technicality.
So we received more money and the vendor or the government or the owner actually happy to pay that premium. So I definitely will see there's actually more opportunities coming up from the -- Northern Metropolis. In fact, I think the construction sectors, while it will be steady, but I think it will be steadily growing.
Kai Tak?
Kai Tak, sorry, what's the question on Kai Tak?
When will you break even.
Only at 25% No, I think seriously, I don't really have a forecast on that. But I think it would take at least another 12 to 18 months, I would say, for it to break even. Operationally, it's already improved a lot the margin improved a lot, but it really takes some time to optimize the operations. So we already see that -- I mean, to be very honest, I mean, all of you guys are friends here. So we already see that some of the human power are excessive. So we are doing something to optimize that.
And you can also see the Kai Tak Mall has more traffic now and also has more occupancy. And for some of you, who are store owner of Kai Tak. Some of them are laughing already.
You probably already received because of the renewal coming up, you will see that the price increase is 3x at the very minimum. And people are still bidding up for that. So you can see that actually the entire result is coming up, but it will take some time because, I mean, store is a very typical example, 2 years, 3 years. The 2 years contracts, there's only a few of them expiring this year. 3 years is next year. So next year, there will be a lot of them expiring. And we're talking about 3x of the rentals, 4x of rental. So yes.
Thank you, Gilbert. So we received a question online. Adjusted EBITDA is your proxy for cash flow, which is HKD 7.4 billion and dividend is HKD 2.8 billion. So how much capital have you reserved for acquisition per year? And your gearing target, what is that? And can the dividend still go further up?
HKD 7.4 billion is the operating cash flow, but we do need to pay taxes as well as interest expenses. So if you net out these 2 items from HKD 7.4 billion, we end up with slightly more than HKD 5 billion. So after paying HKD 2.8 billion, we still have slightly more than HKD 2 billion of cash reserve for acquisition. The gearing target is about 40% to 45% range.
Can dividend go up further? There's always a possibility. And already raised the dividend this year. But at the end, it's all depend on how strong our adjusted EBITDA growth and also how strong our AOP growth.
[indiscernible] From HSBC.
I just want to understand because I understand the company has acquired many businesses, including uSmart, including Blackhorn and logistics properties. I want to understand the profit contribution from these newly acquired businesses. And what is your expectation about the contribution next year?
Yes. A very good question. I think, first of all, we are not acquiring this -- some of them are, but we are not acquiring these companies solely for the profit contributions. I think it's about the platform that we are building, especially Blackhorn and uSmart. I mean, honestly speaking, Blackhorn is a relatively small E&M company. It is about the the services that we can actually provide to our existing policyholders and actually attract more customers to provide a diversified type of products to them.
Obviously, uSmart, uSmart give a very good return to us already. We only own 13% already have a very strong AOP contribution this year. We do expect because of the trading volume increase in both Hong Kong and the U.S. stock. So people will use more of the [indiscernible] services. So we do expect that it will continue to provide a very healthy AOP contribution.
In terms of the few logistics acquisition as well as the data center, as I said, I think we are looking more on a yield play. At the time of the acquisitions, our general hurdle rate, we're talking about a cap rate of a little less than 6%. So you can basically calculate everything from there. I don't really have a target of what kind of profit contributions or cash flow contributions that we can come. But I think for logistics, it's more about the stable cash flow that they can provide to us, both in the warehouses as well as the data center.
Thank you. It's about time. So that concludes today's analyst briefing. If you have further questions, feel free to reach out to the group Investor Relations team. And thank you for your support, and I hope to see you next time. Thank you.
Thank you.
Ctfrvices — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
Ctfrvices — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining CTF Services Limited Financial Year 2026 Interim Results Analyst Briefing. I'm Silvia, the Head of Group Investor Relations. Today, our management will go through the financial and operational results for the period, giving you an update on our key -- 5 key business segments and also have further elaboration on our strategic initiative. There will be a Q&A session following the presentation. [Operator Instructions]
Without further ado, may I now invite Executive Director, Group Co-CEO, Mr. Gilbert Ho; Executive Director, Group COFO, Mr. Jim Lam, to kick start the meeting. Thank you.
Thank you, Silvia. I first will give a brief introduction on our results, and then I will pass on to Jim to give the financial updates as well as some updates on our business operations. Okay. So first of all, on the first half results, I give some highlights. Overall, we have delivered a solid earnings with steady growth. Mainly on the Financial Services segment, we delivered a very strong growth. Later on, I will go through the numbers. It is -- remain as a core earnings driver for our company.
We continue on our portfolio optimization by streamlining our stagnant assets to strengthen the financial flexibility and support growth initiatives in our financial segment as well as our Logistics segments. Throughout the period, we have successfully restored our public float to over 25% via the CB issuance and also the subsequent conversions, which enhanced the market liquidity of our stock. With the effect on the 9th of March, our re-inclusion into the Hang Seng Composite Index will make us eligible to go to the Stock Connect and will further enhance the company's investor outreach.
On the portfolio optimization, we have done a number of acquisitions. First of all, we have completed the acquisitions of 13% in uSmart in November 2025. uSmart is a leading technology-driven financial service provider. We also announced the acquisitions of 65% in Blackhorn Group, which is an external asset manager. The acquisition is still pending the approval from the relevant regulators. These 2 acquisitions, which profitable on its own, will expand the entire financial services platform beyond insurance, which give our customers a more full scope financial offerings and will target on high net worth individuals to give them more products that they can actually choose from our platform.
On the Logistics side, we have completed 2 acquisitions. The first one is in December 2025, we acquired a logistics property in Dongguan. Second, we have completed 3 logistics properties in Shanghai, Ningbo and Changzhou in January 2026. All of these properties are completed logistics properties, which will start to contribute AOP immediately. With all these acquisitions, we expand our logistics portfolio to 12 logistics properties with the total GLA to around 14.5 million square feet, strengthening the entire group's presence in key economic region in Chinese Mainland as well as Hong Kong.
At the same time, we also divest some of our investments. Most notably is our issuance of exchangeable bond in Shoucheng Holdings of $2.2 billion, 0.75% exchangeable bond due 2028. We also disposed various investments in our strategic investment segment worth over $300 million. Our investment thesis continue to be a diversified business to drive strong cash flow as well as enhance the long-term shareholders' return. With a number of initiatives. Firstly, is disciplined capital stewardship to pursue growth in strong fundamentals, cash flow businesses. Second is about the financial flexibility to navigate market uncertainties, and we will continue to do portfolio optimizations in terms of divestment as well as investments.
We will continue to expand in our financial as well as our logistics segments to strengthen earnings growth as well as recurring income and cash flow durations. With a consistent dividend track record, we will uphold our sustainable and -- sustainable and progressive dividend policies. In terms of numbers, here is the AOP for the last 6 months. As you can see, our road segment has increased 1% in terms of AOP. Financial Services segment increased 19%. Logistics segment has a decrease of 14%. Construction decreased 21%. Facility Management, which includes HKCEC, Kai Tak Sports Park as well as Gleneagles hospitals increased 360%. Last but not least is our Strategic Investments segment increased 78%.
On the business strategies as well as our outlook. For the road segment, we will continue to drive operational agility to manage changing traffic patterns. As I said in the last analyst presentations, we are not pursuing new projects. So we will continue to optimize our existing portfolio as well as to look for enhancement of our earning portfolio within the road segments. For the financial services, we will continue to capture demand from the Chinese Mainland visitors as well as other overseas markets to capture the cross-border wealth flows.
For the Logistics segment, we will continue to pursue acquisitions in stable assets in GBA, the Yangtze River Delta as well as major metropolitan areas in Western China. For Construction, we definitely will leverage on the Hong Kong government initiatives in the major metropolis. We will definitely benefit on the continued warming of the property market in Hong Kong.
On the Facility Management segment, HKCEC, we will continue to attract high-value mega events. GHK, you will see later on in Jim's presentation, which turned from AOL in the previous year to AOP, will continue its expansions in the clinics as well as its growth in the hospitals. KTSP, needless to say, we will capture on the initiatives from the government of Hong Kong being the events capital of Asia and continue the operational ramp-up and the development of the strategic partnerships with various segments.
I'll pass it on to Jim on the financial update.
Thank you, Gilbert. On our first half fiscal 2026 financial results, AOP was up 3% to $2.3 billion. Adjusted EBITDA was up 1% to $3.6 billion. Net profit was up 15% to $1.3 billion. The stronger growth in net profit than AOP was mainly due to the high exceptional loss in relation to the Hyva disposal last year. The Board announced an interim ordinary dividend of $0.28 per share, which was up 3% year-on-year compared with the last period on a comparable basis.
The total available liquidity of the group was $31 billion as at 31st of December 2025, which comprised of cash on hand of close to $21 billion and committed undrawn banking facility of close to $10 billion. The net debt balance was $13.8 billion, which translates into a net gearing ratio of 34% and net debt to adjusted EBITDA of 1.9x. It is worth noting that the net debt balance of $13.8 billion exclude the exchangeable bond that we issued in September 2025. And this exchangeable bond is now treated as financial liability at fair value through P&L. But we're actually quite hopeful that the EB will eventually be exchanged into Shoucheng shares before its maturity.
As at 31st of December 2025, our renminbi debt to total debt ratio stood at 61% and renminbi liability to renminbi asset ratio stood at 76%. Since the risk of renminbi depreciation against Hong Kong dollar, US dollar is now considered low compared with 3 years ago, we have been reducing our exposure to renminbi borrowing since the beginning of this year. And we target to lower the renminbi debt to total debt ratio to about 40% to 50% by June this year and to lower the renminbi liability to renminbi asset ratio to about 50% to 60% by June this year.
Fixed rate debt to total debt was 76%. We've been seeing a consistent decline in our average borrowing cost since fiscal 2024, and we further reduced our average borrowing cost from 4.2% a year ago to 4% in the current period. We project the average borrowing cost for full year fiscal 2026 to be similar to first half fiscal 2026 as HIBOR was abnormally low in July to August 2025, which was below 1%. As of 31st of December 2025, we had total debt of close to $35 billion, of which about 19% or $6.8 billion will fall due within the next 12 months. If you compare this figure to the $9.4 billion of short-term debt as of 30 of June 2025, we managed to reduce our short-term debt that will mature within 1 year to -- sorry, by 28%.
We have diversified funding channels, which include onshore and offshore banking facilities, U.S. dollar bonds -- offshore U.S. dollar bonds, onshore panel bonds and also offshore convertible bonds. We maintained an A+ offshore credit rating with JCR and an onshore AAA credit rating with China Land. Just a quick recap on the EB that we issued in September last year. The issue size is $2.2 billion, and we issued the bond at a 3% premium to the principal value. So the total proceeds we received is $2.3 billion. Coupon is 0.75%, time is 3 years. It's exchangeable into shares of our Shoucheng stake, which accounts -- which comprise of about 10% of the issued capital of Shoucheng. Initial exchange price is $2.66. If we manage to -- if the exchangeable bond is exchange -- is fully exchanged into Shoucheng shares, we'll be able to book a disposal gain of HKD 1.2 billion.
This chart shows the movement of our gearing ratio since fiscal 2019. The net gearing ratio increased from 0% to 31% in fiscal 2020. After the acquisition of CTF Life Insurance for almost HKD 22 billion. Since then, it has been on a steady declining trend down to 8% in fiscal 2023, thanks to the strong cash flow generation and the noncore disposal proceeds despite a series of acquisitions that we made during the years. In fiscal 2024, we announced a sizable special dividend, the aim of which is to optimize the capital structure and to boost our ROE. The net gearing ratio increased to 35% as a result. Since then, it has been maintained at around the same level. And our target net gearing ratio remain unchanged at 40% to 45% in the near to medium term.
Over the past several years, despite the challenging market condition, we've been able to consistently grow our AOP, net profit as well as ROE. We have been committed to a sustainable and progressive dividend policy since fiscal 2019, the first year that we adopted this dividend policy. Since then, we've been gradually increasing our dividend per share from $0.58 in fiscal 2019 to $0.65 in fiscal 2025. As you know, we completed 1-for-10 bonus issue in December 2025. As such, all the per share data will need to be adjusted retrospectively to account for the enlarged share capital because of the bonus issue. The $0.30 interim DPS for fiscal 2025, therefore, should be adjusted to $0.273 after adjustment. So the interim DPS that we announced for fiscal year 2026 is -- represent a 3% increase year-on-year.
We estimate the total interim ordinary dividend for the first half of fiscal 2026 would amount to about $1.268 billion, which translate into a growth rate of 6%. Again, this demonstrated our commitment to the sustainable and progressive dividend policy. The reason why the total interim dividend growth is stronger than the DPS growth is mainly due to the increase in capital base because of the CV conversions. We are glad to report that our company will be included back into the Hang Seng Composite Index effective from 9th of March 2026. As a result, we will be eligible to participate in the Stock Connect program pending final approval from the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. We believe this will further boost our stock trading turnover by attracting a broader base of investors from the Chinese Mainland. It is also worth highlighting that our average daily trading volume has increased by 51% for full year 2025. And if you look at the more recent data in January 2026, our average daily trading volume actually increased by almost 4.8x compared with January 2025.
Next, I will briefly discuss the performance of each of our 5 segments during the current period. We have a total of 13 road projects with a total length of 880 kilometers, spanning 6 provinces. During the period, the AOP of the road segment increased by 1% year-on-year to $771 million. The daily traffic flow and toll revenue for our road portfolio was down 1% year-on-year during the period because of the partial closure on 2 Expressway currently undergoing expansion program. However, the AOP of the road segment actually increased by 1%, as I just mentioned, and that was driven mainly by the lower finance cost of the onshore project [indiscernible].
For the Financial Services segment, the segment AOP increased strongly by 19% year-on-year to $729 million, and that was driven mainly by the increase in CTF Life CSM released, which is supported by the new business growth and also favorable financial market conditions. The CSM release grew by 17% year-on-year to $665 million. And the CSM balance also increased strongly by 18% from 30th of June 2025 to HKD 10.8 billion as at 31st of December 2025. So this increase is actually very significant. Investment income on its fixed income portfolio grew further to 4.7% as compared with 4.6% a year ago. We think this return figure is actually very high as compared with our peers in the Hong Kong market.
The overall APE growth during the period increased by 48% year-on-year to $2.3 billion. VONB increased by 39% year-on-year to $733 million. VONB margin also recovered from 27% in the second half of fiscal 2025 to 32% in the current period. Embedded value, which is the most important variation benchmark for life insurers increased by 10% year-on-year to $27.8 billion. CTF Life maintained A- rating with Fitch rating and A3 credit rating with Moody's. The solvency ratio remained very high at 282% despite the strong APE growth, payment of the dividend to the list code, thanks to its strong asset and liability management efforts.
The agency force of CTF Life performed exceptionally well during the period. The agency APE grew by 32% year-on-year to $612 million, driven mainly by the improvement in agency productivity, which was up 24% year-on-year. Agency persistency was up 13% year-on-year to well over 90%. The MDRT number also increased by 29% year-on-year. In order to diversify its reliance on the CMV business, CTF has been expanding its overseas business in order to create a new engine for growth. During the period, the overseas business APE increased by 86% year-on-year to $191 million, which is supported by closer broker engagement and by leveraging on the broader CTF Group ecosystem. It's now expanding its customer footprint in the Southeast Asian country and also the -- among the high net worth customers through its new Bermuda operations. Its investment portfolio is now close to HKD 100 billion, of which about 68% is allocated to bond and 19% is allocated to equity investments. In terms of geographical distribution, the investment is actually very well diversified among Asia, North America as well as Europe. The vast majority of the bond portfolio with investment-grade bonds.
Moving on to the Logistics segment, which comprised of ATL Logistics Center with a gross leasable area of 5.9 million square feet, 8 logistics properties in Chengdu, Wuhan, Dongguan with -- and Suzhou with a total gross leasable area of 6.9 million square feet and also CUIRC with 13 large-scale well container terminals in the Chinese Mainland. For ATL, the occupancy rate as of 30th of June 2025 was 80.7%. And as at the 31st of December 2026, it was 75.2%. The average rental rate increased by 3% year-on-year. In order to further improve its occupancy rate, the ATL has been diversifying its tenant base, intensifying its marketing and branding efforts in order to attract new customers and also upgrading the amenities and facility in order to enhance the service quality.
For the logistics properties in Chinese Mainland, for the 7 logistics properties in Chengdu, Wuhan and Suzhou, it increased from 87.5% 6 months ago to 90.9% in December 2025. Occupancy of our Suzhou logistics property also improved markedly to 75.7% from 40.7% in June 2025 after we terminate the lease with subtenant. In December, the group further acquired a logistic property in Dongguan, which marked its first expansion into the GBA area. Overall, the average occupancy rate for the 8 logistics property in Chengdu, Wuhan, Suzhou and Dongguan stood at 91.2% in December 2025. Post the period end in January 2026, the group further completed the acquisition of 3 premium logistics properties in Shanghai, Ningbo and Changzhou with a cap rate of 6% and a total leasable area of 1.7 million square feet. The group will continue to explore potential investment in the next generation of digital infrastructure, i.e., in data center.
For CUIRC, thanks to the strong demand for multimodal transportation services, its AOP increased by 19% year-on-year, throughput increased by 10% and the TEU number reached 3.84 million. For the Construction segment, the AOP was down 21% year-on-year to $310 million due mainly to the lower profit margin of the revenue recognized during the period and the absence of expected credit loss provision reversal in the prior period. The gross value of contract on hand was $65.4 billion. The backlog was $39.6 billion, and the newly awarded contract was $9.7 billion. And the newly awarded contract represent a year-on-year growth of 115%, which demonstrated the strong reputation of CTFS Construction Group in the industry.
In terms of the split of our existing orders, 67% of the contract came from government and institution and 33% came from the private sector. CTFS Construction Group as a quick recap include Hip Hing Group, which is a building construction project management company; Vibro, which is a foundation company; Quon Hing, which is one of the largest concrete producer in Hong Kong; and Hsin Chong Aster, which is a leading E&M specialist. Going forward, we believe there's early signs of recovery in the private residential market, which should lead to a pickup in market activity in the next 12 to 24 months. While the government and institutional project remain the major growth driver in the near term, we are hopeful that there will be more project opportunity coming from the Northern Metropolis, especially given the pilot tenders, which has just been launched by the Hong Kong government.
With a strong reputation and proven technical capability, CTFS Construction Group is well positioned to capture the emerging opportunities in the sector. Facility Management, the -- if you include the Free Duty, which was disposed of in December 2024, the segment AOP was up 360% year-on-year to $43 million. If we exclude the Free Duty contribution, then the segment AOP was down 12% year-on-year. For GHK, it turned around from AOL in the last period to AOP in the current period. EBITDA grew by 11% year-on-year and the number of inpatient, outpatient as well as state cases all grew steadily by 1%, 2% and 8%, respectively. We have built an extensive network of clinic in order to feed the patients to GHK and also to divert the traffic away from -- and also to direct the lower valued-added services from GHK to such clinic.
For the HKCEC, the AOP declined due to increased depreciation and higher capital expenditure as well as subdued F&B revenue because of the fewer events. The number of events fell slightly from 426 in the prior period to 378 in the current period. Total attendancy was down 4% year-on-year to 4.4 million. Kai Tak Sports Park, it recorded AOL because it's still under the ramp-up phase. But since its grand opening in March 2025, KTSP has already became the flagship venue under the Sports + Mega-events initiative. During the 6-month period ended December 2025, the Kai Tak Sports Park hosted 2 live sports events as well as 11 entertainment events with a total of 7 million visitors. And KTSP actually ranked third globally and first in Asia in terms of ticket sales for 2025 despite KTSP was only opened in March, while the other venues actually report a full year of operation. For our Kai Tak Mall within the KTSP, the occupancy rate was 90% in December 2025.
I will pass on to Karen to talk about our ESG achievement during the period.
Thank you. Thank you, Jim. For the ESG update, I would like to start with recognition we have received. They highlight the strength of our ESG strategy and dedication of our teams. We maintained strong rating across key benchmarks such as Hang Seng Corporate Sustainability Index, the S&P Global ESG Assessment and MSCI ESG Rating. And for the first time, we were honored with both the distinction award of the Hong Kong Sustainability Award and the ESG Excellence Award at the Hong Kong Corporate Governance and ESG Excellence Award 2025. This achievement validates our progress and show the impact of our collective efforts across the group. Beyond recognition, we have also advanced our ESG strategy through greater integration and sustainability investment.
CTF Life released its first voluntary ESG disclosure report at the business unit level, enhancing credibility and strengthening alignment with group-wide reporting practices. Importantly, this disclosure also prepares to align with Hong Kong road map on sustainability disclosure, help us stay ahead of evolving standards and provide more transparent information for our investors. We also acquired industrial logistics property in East China, all which achieved LEED Gold certificate, reinforcing our long-term sustainability ambitions under Breakthrough 2050. Community engagement remains a cornerstone of our ESG journey. This year, we were honored with the Hong Kong Volunteer Award 2025, Outstanding Corporate Award as well as caring company and caregiver-friendly company accolades. This achievement reflects our sustained commitment to volunteerism and community care, while also underscoring our dedication to creating a supportive and inclusive working environment for our colleagues.
Together, these recognition highlight the strength of our values and our ongoing effort to foster both social impact and workforce well-being. Looking ahead, we will continue to build on this momentum, strengthening disclosure practices, expanding coverage, investing further in sustainable asset and innovation and forging meaningful partnership across our value chain to support a just and effective transition. In particular, we will deepen our focus on climate and nature, not only by enhancing transparency in our disclosure, but also embedding this priority into our operation. Our ESG journey is ongoing, and this interim result reflects strong progress. More importantly, they demonstrate our shared commitment to shaping a resilient and sustainable business and operating model for the future. Thank you.
Thank you, Karen, Jim and Gilbert. So now we are moving to the Q&A session. [Operator Instructions] [indiscernible] from HSBC.
2. Question Answer
I have 3 questions. First, I would like to ask because I saw company has like multiple acquisition deals ongoing. I would like to know if there's any update and if there's the time line when the deal will be completed and these companies will be integrated. And the second question is regarding the margin of the Construction segment. I saw -- as mentioned, the margin is lower this period. And I would like to ask for the second period margin and also for the newly awarded contract, the margin compared to the existing contracts. The third question is the guidance on CapEx, if there's any update.
Okay. I will take the first 2 and Jim can take the last one. On the acquisitions, I assume you're referring to the Blackhorn and the uSmart as well as the acquisitions of the logistics properties, right? All of them already completed, save and except Blackhorn. For Blackhorn acquisition, the 65% is still waiting for the approval from SFC. So pending that, there will be no further CPs that we will complete after we get the approval from SFC.
The second question is about the margin of the Construction business. Yes, it's because of the competition, obviously, and also the fewer projects in Hong Kong that the margin has been quite squeezed. I would say that the second half, I do not expect there will be further downtrend on the margin, but I wouldn't expect a lot of the uptrend either on the margin for the Construction business.
Sure. On CapEx, in the first half of fiscal 2026, we spent about $1.5 billion on CapEx. The major investment was made with uSmart acquisition, the expansion of the 2 Expressway, acquisition of the logistics property in GBA. And also, we put down some deposit for the acquisition of the 3 logistics warehouses that we acquired in Yangtze River Delta. But on the other hand, we also received a disposal proceeds of about -- of over $500 million from the disposal of the [ non-core ] asset.
Moving into the second half of this fiscal year, the committed CapEx was about $850 million, which includes mainly the acquisition of the 3 logistics warehouses in Yangtze River Delta, which was already completed in January and also the ongoing expansion project of the 2 Expressway. Whether or not the actual CapEx will be higher than $850 million will depend on the potential investment opportunities. On the other hand, we also think there will be over $800 million of disposal proceeds from the [ non-core ] asset disposals.
Okay. Thank you. We received a question online asking about ATL. So does management have any guidance on the outlook of the ATL regarding the occupancy and also the expected rental change?
Okay. I think, first of all, as you can see, the occupancy has dropped from 80% to 75%. We do expect that will be stabilized. And we do see some new inquiries and new tenants coming to ATL. Obviously, due to the better environment -- economic environment. We've seen some new retail tenants, I mean, retail business tenants as well as some e-commerce tenants inquiring and actually confirming some of the new leases. And we do -- I think the guidance will be that, hopefully, the occupancy rate will increase for the second half of this year.
Okay. Thank you. Is there any question on the floor? I received another question online regarding dividend. So will there be any stock dividend in the second half? And also, will the dividend per share go back to $0.65 like before?
Sorry, what was the second part?
Okay. $0.65 is the last time...
Okay. The first question, whether there will be any issues. So I assume the question is asking. I think we will look at it on a case-by-case basis. I think we'll decide closer to the time in the final result next year -- coming September. So we don't have any guidance on that. There's no confirmation that there will definitely be a bonus issues. But we do hope that there will be more on the -- there will be more increase on the return to the shareholders. On the second question, I think, first of all, the 65% -- $0.65 was based on the old number of shares. After the bonus issues last year, so the share base was enlarged. So I would say...
It became $0.59.
It becomes $0.59. So first of all, it's not $0.65, it's $0.59. So if I mean as we always do, we have been committed to the sustainable and progressive dividend policy. And we always say that the meaning of a sustainable and progressive dividend policy is we will commit to the dividend payout, and we will not lower the dividend after the declaration of the dividend. So we do hope that we will continue to pay...
$0.59. It won't be less than...
It won't be $0.59, yes, at the very least. And this time, if we use a comparable basis, the last interim dividend was $0.27. So we increased to $0.28 already. So hopefully, it will be more than $0.58, $0.59.
$0.59.
$0.59, yes.
So to clarify because there is another question related to the same topic. So our progressive and dividend policy means total amount is of DPS. Is it the case?
Yes.
So is there any questions on the floor? Okay. So that concludes today's analyst briefing. If you have any questions, feel free to reach out to the Group Investor Relations team. We are happy to assist any time, and have a good evening.
Thank you for all these people who joined today, all the HKEX and all the other big companies. It's very amazing that you guys choose us over all these other big companies. Thank you.
Thank you for your support.
Ctfrvices — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
Financial data from Ctfrvices
Revenue
Revenue is the sum of all sales generated by a company, e.g. for its products or services.
Revenue (TTM) metric explainedDirect Costs
Direct costs are the costs incurred directly in connection with the manufacture of the product or service.
Gross Profit
Gross Profit indicates how much of the revenue remains in the company after deducting direct production costs. If the percentage share of sales is calculated, this is referred to as the gross margin.
Gross Profit metric explainedSelling and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) include all expenses for marketing and sales as well as the general administration of the company.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development costs (R&D) provide information on how much the company invests in the research and development of its products. The costs are particularly interesting as a percentage of revenue and in comparison to direct competitors.
EBITDA
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The EBITDA margin is calculated as a percentage of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation represents reductions in the value of the company's assets (e.g. due to wear and tear on machinery).
EBIT (Operating Income)
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) is the company's profit before interest and taxes, also known as the operating income. The EBIT Margin is calculated as a percentage of sales at
.
Net Profit
Net Profit represents the profit or loss after deduction of all costs.
Net Profit metric explainedStocksGuide Premium
| Dec '25 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Revenue | 16,521 16,521 |
30%
30%
100%
|
|
| - Direct Costs | 21,043 21,043 |
2%
2%
127%
|
|
| Gross Profit | -4,522 -4,522 |
255%
255%
-27%
|
|
| - Selling and Administrative Expenses | 1,060 1,060 |
5%
5%
6%
|
|
| - Research and Development Expense | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | -4,424 -4,424 |
212%
212%
-27%
|
|
| - Depreciation and Amortization | 1,869 1,869 |
6%
6%
11%
|
|
| EBIT (Operating Income) EBIT | -6,294 -6,294 |
387%
387%
-38%
|
|
| Net Profit | 2,339 2,339 |
5%
5%
14%
|
|
In millions HKD.
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Ctfrvices Stock News
Company Profile
NWS Holdings Ltd. is a conglomerate with a diversified portfolio of businesses, predominantly in Hong Kong and the Mainland. The company employs 10,800 full-time employees The firm operates through six segments. The Construction segment provides design, engineering and construction services to commercial and residential, as well as government and institutional related projects. The Insurance segment offers life insurance, accident benefit insurance and other products to customers. The Road segment is engaged in the operation of roads for toll income. The Facilities Management segment is engaged in the management of convention and exhibition centers. The Logistic segment is engaged in the logistics asset and management business. The Strategic Investment segment is engaged in the investment business.
StocksGuide Premium
| Head office | Bermuda |
| CEO | Mr. Cheng |
| Employees | 10,800 |
| Website | www.ctfs.com.hk |


