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Key metrics
📘 Market Capitalization
📈 What is it?
Market capitalization shows how much a company is currently worth on the stock market.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps classify companies by size (Large, Mid, Small Cap) and indicates their market presence and relative stability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Large-cap companies tend to be more stable, often pay dividends, but may grow more slowly.
- Smaller firms may offer higher growth potential but come with more volatility.
- Market capitalization is a useful indicator of company size — but not a measure of whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued.
📘 Enterprise Value (EV)
📈 What is it?
Enterprise Value represents the total cost to acquire a company — including its debt and excluding its cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(= Market Cap + Net Debt)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV gives a more complete picture of a company's value than market cap alone and is used in key valuation ratios like EV/FCF or EV/Sales.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Enterprise Value shows the true cost of buying a company, including all financial obligations.
- It is more accurate than just looking at market cap, especially when comparing companies with different levels of debt or cash.
- Professional investors prefer EV-based multiples because they better reflect the company’s full financial footprint.
📘 Net Debt
📈 What is it?
Net Debt shows how much debt remains after subtracting a company’s available cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It indicates how dependent a company is on borrowed money and how easily it can service its debt in the short term.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low or negative net debt signals financial strength and flexibility.
- Companies with strong cash positions are better positioned in crises.
- High net debt increases financial risk — especially in environments with rising interest rates or economic downturns.
📘 Cash
📈 What is it?
Cash represents all liquid assets a company can access immediately — including cash, bank deposits, and short-term investments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It reflects a company’s financial flexibility and resilience — enabling investments, buybacks, or buffer in downturns.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A strong cash position means greater room for maneuver and crisis resistance.
- Cash-rich companies can invest, pay down debt, or repurchase shares.
- But excess idle cash might indicate a lack of growth opportunities.
📘 Shares Outstanding
📈 What is it?
Shares outstanding represent the total number of a company’s shares currently held by investors — excluding treasury stock.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s the basis for key metrics like Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market Capitalization, or the Price/Earnings ratio (P/E).
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Fewer shares in circulation typically increase earnings per share — making each share more valuable.
- Share buybacks reduce the number of shares and boost per-share metrics.
- Issuing new shares does the opposite — diluting shareholder value and lowering per-share figures.
📘 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)
📈 What is it?
The P/E ratio shows how many times a company's earnings per share are reflected in its current share price — in other words, how "expensive" the stock appears relative to its profits.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The P/E ratio is one of the most widely used valuation metrics. It helps investors assess whether a stock appears cheap or expensive compared to its earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
📊 P/E (TTM) = Based on earnings from the last 12 months (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/E may indicate undervaluation — or signal underlying issues.
- A high P/E may reflect strong growth expectations — or an overvalued stock.
📘 Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)
📈 What is it?
The P/S ratio shows how much investors are paying for $1 of the company’s revenue – regardless of profitability.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/S is especially useful for evaluating growth companies or businesses not yet profitable. It reflects how the market values the company’s sales.
🧮 Calculation
Market Cap = kr41.29m | Revenue (TTM) = kr10.42m
Market Cap = kr41.29m | Estimated Revenue = kr669.12m
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/S may indicate undervaluation — or low profitability.
- A high P/S can reflect strong growth expectations — or excessive optimism.
- Especially helpful when evaluating companies where profits are low, volatile, or negative.
📘 Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales)
📈 What is it?
EV/Sales shows how much investors are paying for $1 of revenue — considering not just equity, but also debt and cash. It’s the capital structure–adjusted version of the P/S ratio.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s ideal for comparing companies with different levels of debt. It reflects a company's true cost relative to its revenue.
🧮 Calculation
Enterprise Value = kr837.59m | Revenue (TTM) = kr10.42m
Enterprise Value = kr837.59m | Forward Revenue = kr669.12m
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EV/Sales allows for capital structure–neutral company comparisons.
- A lower ratio may indicate undervaluation; a higher one may signal strong growth expectations or overvaluation.
- Especially helpful when evaluating high-growth companies with low or negative earnings.
📘 Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCF)
📈 What is it?
EV/FCF shows how many years it would take for a company to "pay back" its enterprise value using its free cash flow.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It focuses on real cash generation, ignoring accounting noise — ideal for assessing profitability and value based on liquidity, not earnings.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low EV/FCF may signal undervaluation and strong cash generation.
- A high EV/FCF might reflect weak recent cash flow or aggressive growth expectations.
- Best suited for stable, mature businesses with predictable free cash flows.
📘 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)
📈 What is it?
The P/B ratio compares a company’s market value to its book value — showing how much investors are paying for each dollar of net assets.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/B is commonly used for asset-heavy industries like banks or industrials. It helps assess whether a stock is trading above or below its net asset value.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A P/B below 1 may signal undervaluation — or weak profitability.
- A P/B above 1 implies the market expects future value creation (e.g., brand, IP, growth).
- Best used for companies with tangible assets and strong balance sheets.
📘 Equity Ratio
📈 What is it?
The equity ratio indicates what portion of a company’s total assets is financed by shareholders’ equity – in other words, how much it relies on its own capital.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
A high equity ratio reflects financial strength and stability, especially during downturns. It’s a key indicator of a company’s solvency and long-term risk profile.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Companies with high equity ratios are generally more resilient and less dependent on external debt.
- Low equity ratios can signal higher risk or aggressive financial strategies.
- Important: Always assess the equity ratio in combination with the return on equity (ROE). This shows not just how stable the company is – but also how efficiently it uses shareholder capital.
📘 Return on Equity (ROE)
📈 What is it?
Return on equity (ROE) shows how efficiently a company uses its shareholders’ equity to generate profit. In other words: how much net income is earned per dollar of equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROE is a core profitability metric. It helps investors understand whether a company delivers attractive returns on the capital provided by its shareholders.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROE indicates that the company is using its capital efficiently and profitably.
- It’s especially meaningful for capital-intensive businesses or firms with high equity bases.
- Important: A very high ROE can also result from high debt levels – always interpret it alongside the equity ratio to assess financial health.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 What is it?
ROCE measures how efficiently a company generates profits from its total capital – including both equity and interest-bearing debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It evaluates the return on all capital employed, regardless of how it’s financed.
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROCE is ideal for comparing companies with different financing structures. It shows how well management uses capital to create value for both shareholders and creditors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROCE means the company uses its capital efficiently – regardless of whether it's funded by debt or equity.
- The higher the ROCE compared to peers, the more value the company creates with its invested capital.
- Especially relevant for capital-intensive sectors like industrials, energy, or infrastructure.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 What is it?
ROIC measures how efficiently a company generates returns from the capital invested in its core operations – regardless of whether the capital comes from equity or debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
- NOPAT = Net Operating Profit After Taxes
- Invested Capital = Operating assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROIC is one of the most accurate indicators of capital efficiency. Unlike return on equity, it is not distorted by leverage and shows how much value is created for all capital providers.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROIC shows how effectively a company uses the capital that is truly invested in its core operations.
- Unlike ROCE, ROIC focuses only on the capital that is actively used to run the business – and that requires a return (i.e. interest-bearing).
- Especially useful when comparing companies with large amounts of excess cash or non-interest-bearing liabilities – giving a more realistic picture of capital efficiency.
📘 Leverage Ratio (Debt-to-Equity)
📈 What is it?
The leverage ratio indicates how much a company relies on interest-bearing debt (such as loans and bonds) relative to its shareholders’ equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This ratio helps assess a company’s financial structure and risk profile. High leverage can enhance returns – but also increases exposure to interest rate changes and financial stress.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low leverage ratio signals financial strength and independence.
- A higher ratio can improve returns in good times but increases risk during downturns or rising interest rate periods.
- 👉 Always interpret in the context of industry, capital intensity, and interest rate environment.
📘 Revenue
📈 What is it?
Revenue shows how much a company earns in total from selling its products and services – the gross income before any costs are deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Revenue is one of the key figures to assess a company’s size, market position, and growth potential.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing revenue indicates rising demand and can be an early signal of future earnings growth.
- Comparing actual and expected revenue reveals trends in the market environment and analyst sentiment.
- Note: Strong revenue alone isn’t enough – margins and profitability matter just as much.
📘 EBITDA
📈 What is it?
EBITDA stands for “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization.” It reflects a company’s operating profit before the effects of financing, taxes, and accounting depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBITDA is widely used to evaluate a company’s operating performance – especially across capital-intensive sectors or international comparisons.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high or growing EBITDA indicates strong operational profitability – independent of taxes, interest, or accounting methods.
- It’s especially useful for comparing companies across sectors or geographies.
- Important: EBITDA is not a net income figure – it excludes key costs like depreciation and interest.
📘 EBIT
📈 What is it?
EBIT stands for “Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.” It reflects a company’s operating profit after depreciation, but before interest and tax expenses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT is a core profitability metric that shows how well the company performs in its main business operations – independent of capital structure and tax environment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT indicates strong profitability from the company’s core business – before financial and tax effects.
- It allows better comparison between companies with different debt levels or tax structures.
- Compared to EBITDA, EBIT already accounts for depreciation and reflects capital intensity more clearly.
📘 Net Income
📈 What is it?
Net income is the company’s total profit – the amount left after all expenses, taxes, interest, and depreciation have been deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the most comprehensive measure of a company’s profitability – showing how much actual profit remains after all business and financing costs.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing net income indicates that the company is managing all of its costs efficiently.
- It directly influences valuation metrics like P/E ratio and the company’s dividend capacity.
- Over time, net income trends reveal how resilient and profitable the business model really is.
📘 Free Cash Flow (FCF)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow shows how much actual cash remains after a company covers its operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High free cash flow means the company generates real, usable cash – independent of reported net income.
- It’s often the most reliable base for sustainable dividends and buybacks.
- Declining FCF can be an early warning sign – even when profits appear stable.
📘 Revenue Growth
📈 What is it?
Revenue growth shows how much a company’s sales have changed compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on forward projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected revenue ÷ Revenue in prior year − 1) × 100
Forward growth is based on analyst estimates for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Rising revenue signals growing demand, business expansion, and market share gains – especially important for growth-oriented companies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growth is the engine of long-term value creation – especially in tech and growth sectors.
- What matters is not just current growth, but its sustainability.
- Forward projections reflect whether analysts expect continued momentum – or a slowdown.
📘 EBITDA Growth
📈 What is it?
EBITDA growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) has increased or decreased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBITDA ÷ EBITDA from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Growing EBITDA indicates improving operational profitability – regardless of financing or accounting effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Strong EBITDA growth signals operational efficiency and scalability – especially during growth phases.
- EBITDA growth can be an early indicator of margin and earnings expansion – but should be assessed alongside revenue and EBIT.
📘 EBIT Growth
📈 What is it?
EBIT growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (after depreciation, but before interest and taxes) has increased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBIT ÷ EBIT from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT growth is a direct indicator of a company’s business performance – taking into account capital intensity through depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Rising EBIT signals improving operating profitability – even after accounting for depreciation.
- It’s especially important for evaluating companies with significant capital expenditures.
- Combined with revenue and EBITDA growth, EBIT growth provides a well-rounded view of operational progress.
📘 Net Income Growth
📈 What is it?
Net income growth shows how much a company’s bottom-line profit has increased or decreased compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on analyst projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected net income ÷ Net income from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate reflects analysts’ expectations for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the ultimate measure of profitability. Growing net income signals stronger efficiency, cost control, and sustainable earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stronger net income boosts valuation, dividend potential, and investor confidence.
- If profits stall while revenue grows, it may signal margin pressure.
📘 Free Cash Flow Growth
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow (FCF) growth shows how a company’s available cash – after covering operating expenses and capital expenditures – has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Free cash flow reflects real financial strength. Growing FCF indicates more flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, and reinvestment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Declining FCF may point to rising investments, increasing costs, or weaker operating performance.
- Especially for dividend investors, FCF growth is critical – since dividends are paid from actual available cash.
- A negative trend isn't always bad, but it deserves closer attention.
📘 Gross Margin
📈 What is it?
Gross margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains after deducting the direct costs of goods sold (like materials and production). It represents the company’s “raw profit” before fixed costs, taxes, and interest.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Or simply: Gross Margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Gross margin indicates how efficiently a company can produce or procure what it sells. It is a key measure of product-level profitability and pricing power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high gross margin suggests strong pricing power and efficient production.
- Falling margins may signal rising input costs or competitive pressure.
- Compared to peers, gross margin offers insights into the quality of a business model.
📘 EBITDA Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBITDA margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.It reflects operating efficiency without being distorted by financing or accounting factors.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBITDA margin reveals how much operating income a company generates per dollar of revenue – independent of capital structure and tax effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBITDA margin reflects strong core profitability – before accounting distortions.
- It allows for effective comparisons across companies and sectors.
- A stable or growing margin signals efficient cost control and business scalability.
📘 EBIT Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBIT margin shows what percentage of revenue remains as operating profit after depreciation but before interest and taxes.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBIT margin reflects a company’s core profitability while accounting for capital intensity (e.g. machinery, infrastructure). It’s especially useful for comparing businesses with different levels of depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT margin shows that the company remains efficient even after factoring in depreciation.
- It’s especially relevant for capital-intensive industries.
- Stable or rising EBIT margins over time are a strong indicator of pricing power and business quality.
📘 Net Margin
📈 What is it?
Net margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as bottom-line profit after deducting all costs, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net margin reflects a company’s overall efficiency – across operations, financing, and taxation. It shows how much actual profit is generated from each dollar of revenue.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high net margin means the company is not only strong operationally but also manages financing and taxes efficiently.
- Peer comparisons reveal business quality and competitiveness.
- Declining margins despite revenue growth can be a red flag for rising costs or inefficiencies.
📘 Free cash flow margin
📈 What is it?
The free cash flow (FCF) margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as actual free cash after covering all operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This margin reflects the true liquidity generated by the business – independent of accounting rules or depreciation. It’s especially relevant for dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment decisions.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high FCF margin means a company consistently generates strong cash flow.
- It’s a positive signal for financial stability and shareholder returns.
- The long-term trend is key – a declining margin may indicate rising investments or weakening operating efficiency.
📘 Earnings per share (EPS)
📈 What is it?
Earnings per Share (EPS) shows how much profit is attributable to a single share – and is one of the most important metrics for evaluating a company's performance.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The diluted share count reflects potential new shares that could be issued through options, convertible bonds, or other rights.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EPS is the basis for many key valuation metrics like P/E ratio, PEG ratio, or payout ratio. It enables comparisons of profitability across companies, regardless of their size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EPS captures per-share profitability and is especially useful for comparisons over time or with analyst estimates.
- Rising EPS may signal consistent growth or share buybacks.
- Important: Always use diluted EPS for more realistic valuations – especially in companies with stock-based compensation.
📘 Free cash flow per share (FCF per share)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow per Share shows how much free cash flow a company generates per outstanding share – after investments, but before dividends or debt repayments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures (CapEx).
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF per Share reveals how much real cash is available per share – useful for dividends, buybacks, or reducing debt. Unlike net income, free cash flow is harder to manipulate and often seen as a more reliable metric.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High FCF per share signals strong financial flexibility.
- It shows how much capital the company can effectively reinvest or return to shareholders.
- Particularly relevant for dividend payers and capital-efficient businesses.
📘 Short interest
📈 What is it?
Short interest indicates how many shares of a company are currently sold short – that is, borrowed and sold by investors who expect the price to decline.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It reflects the percentage of a company’s shares that are being shorted relative to the total shares available.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Short interest serves as a sentiment indicator: A high value may signal skepticism or bearish expectations – but also increases the potential for a short squeeze if prices rise unexpectedly.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low short interest usually indicates market confidence in the company.
- High short interest can be a warning sign – or an opportunity if sentiment shifts.
- Especially relevant in volatile markets or ahead of key earnings releases.
📘 Employees
📈 What is it?
The employee count shows how many people a company employs worldwide – offering insights into its size, structure, and business model.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess operational scale, labor intensity, and cost structure. Combined with revenue and profit, it enables key metrics like revenue per employee or productivity.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high headcount can signal operational complexity – but also significant growth capacity.
- Revenue per employee is a key indicator of efficiency.
- Especially useful for comparing tech, industrial, or service-heavy companies.
📘 Turnover per employee
📈 What is it?
Revenue per employee indicates how much revenue a company generates on average per employee – a key measure of efficiency and productivity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The employee count is typically taken from the most recent annual report.
🏛️ Why is it important?
This metric helps compare business models – especially between labor-intensive and technology-driven companies. A high value suggests automation, operational efficiency, or strong value creation per head.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high revenue per employee indicates a scalable and margin-strong business model.
- A low figure may reflect labor-intensive operations or lower value-add.
- Especially helpful when comparing tech companies to industrial or service sectors.
Hexicon Stock Analysis
Analyst Opinions
9 Analysts have issued a Hexicon forecast:
Analyst Opinions
9 Analysts have issued a Hexicon forecast:
Hexicon Events
Past Events
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FEB
25
Q4 2025 Earnings Call
7 months ago
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NOV
18
Q3 2025 Earnings Call
10 months ago
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StocksGuide Free
Hexicon — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Hi, everyone, and welcome. My name is Marcus Thor. I'm the CEO of Hexicon, and I will spend the next 20 minutes or so to present to you an update on what's happened in the floating offshore wind market, what's happened here Hexicon and how we look at the future. I will today go through a market update, run through our portfolio development, significant events during the quarter. Then I'll do a deeper dive into South Korea as well as our technology and ending up with looking ahead.
So starting off with the market update. No doubt that the industry remains in a rather weak position. With that said, there is certainly some political momentum that continues and in some aspects, actually grown as well. Global wind installation has been delayed over the last few years. All in all, floating offshore wind is a 277-megawatt installed as today. A few years ago, we're certainly hoping for a higher number. Long-term projections remain very high, however. Specifically, if we look at the U.S., a market that certainly has taken some big turns, some big offshore wind projects there fairly recently had the permits withdrawn. So these were permitted projects in some cases where they actually started construction that had their permits taken away. That's gone in court. And in fact, the Federal Court clearly recently, rule in favor of these projects, and some of them have now resumed construction. So we'll see how that continues to develop, but it's definitely a market that we follow fairly closely. And here in Europe, in Poland, a Baltic Sea neighboring country, had the first ever floating -- sorry, offshore wind auction, not floating wind, that had pretty decent result with 3.4 gigawatts of results.
Over in the U.K., where we sell a co-owner in the Pentland project together with CIP. In January, mid-January, results of their allocation around 7 were announced that did have a floating budget, so specifically, a specific pot for floating wind and all in all, across all technologies, a very good outcome of that auction as well. Over in Asia, in our market being South Korea, probably the most important market for Hexicon at the moment, there was an auction at the end of last year resulted in just shy of 700 megawatts of bottom fixed projects that were auctioned. There on top of auctions continue to be conducted. The new President since the summer, he's now new Ministry of Climate Energy & Environment is now fully up and running and operational. And in fact, next month, we're expecting the results of what the new auction will look like. They'll probably be one as we see in April or May this year again.
And finally, over in Japan and Taiwan, 2 very big long-term markets continues with political push with advanced frameworks and policies, but these we see as longer term, especially when it comes to the floating side of offshore wind. So if you look at our own portfolio and some developments in projects, first of all, which I'll come back to as well a significant event. We did press release, an impairment of our Twin Hub project. This is a project we've certainly spent a lot of efforts on. It's a rather small scale technology project with macro climates, difficulties, investor appetite, et cetera. This is not a project that we could divest at viable terms within the time frame we had. So reflecting reality, this is an impairment that would obviously not take lightly, but one that was needed, reflecting reality. It remains a priority for us, of course, to find a good place and home for that project going forward. The Pentland project we just mentioned in terms of securing a CfD. Now what the project did do during the quarters of the last quarter last year was that it secured 3 new investors, U.K. institutions into the project, preparing itself for the construction phase as well.
For ourselves and our priorities in the portfolio, it certainly relates to divesting projects. Selected projects get cash flows in for Hexicon, that's the priority. There are no plans at the moment to spend our portfolio further. Obviously, there's market surveillance. We are prepared for when that moment in time comes with cash in. But for here and now, divestment is the focus, ensure money comes in, expansions comes afterwards. If we look at some significant events across the period, in October, we held an AGM to vote for issuance of warrants. They were directed to the lenders within our RCF, so a revolving credit facility with a few Swedish lenders. It's an RCF that we put in place a few years ago. And this was an extension that was decided upon during the summer, a 2-year extension. And as part of that package and agreement was also warrants in Hexicon AB. Following a wider portfolio review, the impairment of TwinHub was announced during the quarter, SEK 118 million impairment of the TwinHub project, which is a reflection of the market as it stands today. It's a market that remains rather challenging.
If you look at when this project secured its CfD, which was 4 years ago almost now, the markets looked very different. These are more or less the 4 years that we've had of Ukraine war, high inflation rates, cost period interest rates, capital costs gone up and not the least, a lot of issues across the supply chain of offshore win. So the offshore wind industry looks very different today than it did 4 years ago. This impairment is reflecting that reality, unfortunately. With that said, as I did mention, we are continuing to spend efforts on ensuring a good place for that project going forward. It does continue to have certain costs and liabilities for Hexicon, which we are focusing hard to get out of. We did put in place a smaller loan as well of SEK 2.8 million. That's a need to spend on some smaller scopes that is out of scope of the Nuveen facility. So Nuveen's funding is earmarked for certain costs, cannot go into all costs. That deal as well, included a small amount of warrants that is subject to AGM that we will hold shortly. And as we mentioned before, so CIP during the quarter, did secure 3 new investors, U.K. institutions, namely Great British Energy, the National Wealth Fund and the Scottish Natural Investment Bank, all 3 very good names, bringing this forward to the construction phase. And after the quarter, mentioned both before, we did put up the controlled balance sheet. This is a reflection. So this is for Hexicon Holding that owns several projects, both the Korean project, but also the TwinHub project.
So the impairment of TwinHub led to a controlled balance sheet procedure in Hexicon Holding that did conclude and result in surplus values, equity intact with margin mainly due to the South Korean project, all gone through the procedural aspects of it and, of course, verified and confirmed by our auditor as well. And finally, that's also the period, the CfD results were announced on the 14th of January, in which the Pentland project were one of the winners. And if we look over to South Korea, which remains a key market for Hexicon due to the fact this is where we hold our -- the combination of commercial scale and maturity. This is where our most valuable project sits at the moment. And a few things have happened recently there. The government in December presented its offshore wind infrastructure expansion and supply chain plan. So continues to push the development of offshore wind, how to develop its own supply chain, which traditionally has had a fantastic and continues to have a fantastic shipyard industry. That is transitioning into being able to deliver to offshore wind as well. So this part of this plan continues to put emphasis on how to take that even further. The plan also renewed the 25 gigawatt target for 2035, which means they continue over the next few years, a lot of new offshore wind installations needed.
If we look at MunmuBaram within this market, this is a project that is qualified, so holds all the prerequisites to participate in the country's auctions. That's very much where our focus lies to prepare ourselves for that auction. Part of that is to add partners and investors into it. Hexicon is not able to go through an auction of this scale and size ourselves. We do need additional partners into it with stronger balance sheets. That option or going through an auction like that, confirming securing that revenue for 20 years is potentially the highest step change in value during the development phase. So this is very much on top of our priorities is to ensure that partners are obtained to be able to go through an auction.
Which auction is yet to be determined. There is, as I said earlier, one that is likely to occur April this year, potentially one towards the end of next year as well. We will not participate in the one in April or potentially May this year. But thereafter, all options are open. On the technology front, a lot of important milestones occurred during last year. We have gone through a full so-called integrated load analysis, with turbine supplier Mingyang. So having gone through an ILA of this kind with a commercial vendor is something that quite few bolting wind foundation suppliers have done to date. And what it does is really it confirms that the foundation of such copes with turbines. It can withstand and operate environmental forces and allow turbines to operate within their limits and margins, so maximum accelerations, movements, et cetera. it doesn't conclude that no additional developments are needed.
You can continue, of course, and we will continue to develop and mature and refine this technology, increase its competitiveness. But as a starting point, it ensures that there is a robust base to start from that it withstands forces, it can operate, they can serve the turbines and in this case, quite large turbines as well. Additionally, what we spend efforts on is to develop a platform controller system. So not only a system like ours, which holds 2 turbines on the same foundation, not only are we in need of the individual turbine controller, but we also need to develop a controller that looks into the pair of turbines so that the one turbine knows where the other is and operates. So this is something we've also joined to develop in Mingyang across last year. And finally, worthwhile mentioning as well that during the third quarter last year, we did announce that we put in place an MOU with Wall Street for the company within the Soya group here in Sweden for the development and commercialization of our technology.
And the conclusion of finalization of a lot of ingredients within that MOU is still to be determined, something we are working with and that we will announce shortly. So if we now look forward, our priorities are more or less the same as they were last quarter. On projects, it is very much a focus on divesting selected projects. The markets over the last few years have not allowed us to divest at the pace that we wanted. If you go back a few years, the IPO and onwards, the plan was really to divest selected projects as soon as the portfolio as a whole is large enough and diversified enough. This was concluded at that point in time we reached probably already 2 years ago. The market conditions have not allowed us to divest at the pace that we wanted. So we are fully aware of that. There's nothing we prioritize further or higher than to do just that. So divesting projects remains a key priority for us.
If you look at the technology, it's very much on the one hand, to ensure that values are maintained, as well as making sure that those values and the IP we hold finds a home that allows it for to be commercialized. And this is partially the MOU that we put in place in the third quarter last year with Wall Street aims at doing that. So that the IP, our patents, finds a home with the right partners to be commercialized, and we do need partners in that to commercialize it. And finally, on the financing operational side of things. What we need to do is to ensure that Hexicon secures its runway in the best possible way until money starts coming in from divestments. Not the least, more meaningful such that we are seeing in the near future to be from, first and foremost, the South Korean project. And to achieve that, we are improving our operational efficiency, so reducing our burn rate. This will take an action across several quarters in a row actually. And not the least over the recent period where we reduced our organization quite significantly. To ensure that runway to divestments, which is the key priority and from there on, of course, start again growing and investing in future projects.
But first things first, and the focus really remains in operational efficiency to get us to the point in time where money starts coming from divestments, and the focus here now is clearly on divestments. So with that said, thank you very much for your attention.
So far, I should say. The 2 questions have come in. I'll read out and thereafter answer, of course. And the first one reads, following the impairment of the TwinHub project, you announced that the controlled balance sheet concluded that there is sufficient value in Hexicon Holding for its equity to be intact. Can you elaborate on the values that you see and for which projects?
And certainly a question that I really see where it's coming from. And I appreciate the wish to see what exact values we see and for which projects. However, to make such values publicly available hold certain risks as well. And first of all, early-stage projects and especially in a novel industry like this, is quite uncertain. So we always need to work with quite big ranges and there are uncertainties in these valuations. That's the first probably aspect that we always need to consider.
The second is that if a number or value of a project is made available, that puts a marker out there that will remain there. And this, regardless of that being slightly too high or too low, that marker is there and can negatively influence negotiations that we're in or are about to undertake in terms of divesting such projects. And this latter point is probably the most sensitive one because that is our key priority, to divest at most favorable terms. So anything that risks jeopardizing that is something that we want to avoid in the possible way. So probably what I will say is we talked about it several times in the Board, how to, in a good way, make these numbers available.
At this point in time, when the need to divest is high and processes are ongoing, these risks are, to date, at least, something that we've not been willing to take to potentially jeopardize a divestment. We'll continue to have those discussions, continue to consider it and hopefully be able to make available such valuations. But here and now in terms of the controlled balance sheet procedure in Hexicon Holding, what I can say, probably a little surprise is that the lion's share of the surplus value that was included in Hexicon Holding stems from the South Korean MunmuBaram project. And worthwhile emphasizing again as well is that the whole balance sheet -- or sorry, controlled balance sheet procedure and conclusion was, of course, done in the utmost correct way and reviewed and controlled by our auditor.
Second question here. The share price values that was mentioned in the press release on 30th of January, why has Hexicon not been able to realize them in any transactions yet?
Yes. I think I've covered quite a bit of it in the presentation, but the market continues to be weak, a lot of uncertainties are displayed globally. However, as we look longer term at this, we certainly think that there is the ability to capitalize on these values and to divest these projects, that remains there. Everything has taken longer than we would have wanted. But the possibility to realize them over time continues.
Number three, do you think that there will be further impairments in the future? I cannot say it yet. But what we can say is that there are no decisions or a need as we see right now for any further impairments across the portfolio. The market continues to be weak. As I said before, I do see -- my view is at least that across the year, we'll see some improvements that should really have reached better levels across next year. Whether we get to that point and we start realizing our plans before that, before a further need for additional impairments, I cannot say for sure right now. But what I can say is that here and now today, we're not seeing a need for further impairments in the portfolio.
And the last question here that we've gotten in is the following. Can you comment on the CfD win for Pentland and what this means for Hexicon? Is this a project that can be divested? First of all, certainly a great results, huge milestone. When talking about the Korean project, I mentioned that going through an auction and securing a PPA is probably the biggest value-driving milestone that a project passes during the development phase. So that's no different for the U.K. project. So a huge milestone to start with. Yes, on top of that, it is one of the projects that we are in process deliberation to divest. Nothing included yet, but we will potentially be able to get back to you later in the near term about that.
So with that said, those are all the questions. Thank you very much for your attention and look forward to seeing and speaking to you again soon. Thank you.
Hexicon — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
Hexicon — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. Welcome. I'm here today to give you an update of Hexicon's operations during the third quarter. I will do so, but I will also give you an update as to what is happening in the world of floating offshore wind. So let's get to it. My name is Marcus Thor, and I'm the CEO of Hexicon.
So what we'll go through today is I'll start with the market update. There's quite a lot of things that have happened in the industry. Thereafter going into our projects, which is the core of our business, to look at the portfolio and how certain projects have developed. I'll mention, of course, some of our highlights during the third quarter, and I'll be ending with looking ahead.
So with that said, let me start to give you a bit of an update. And the fact is that it's been quite a few years now of a weak market that is offshore wind in general and not the least floating offshore wind, which is a newer, less mature segment within offshore wind. And in general, one could say, and I'll give you a few examples here. What has happened though very recently now is that we've seen this market downturn, we've seen more and more political action to strengthen floating offshore wind. So political ambitions and actions and achievements in the last period that sort of is needed and act to balance a weaker market in general.
Some of those examples are that over in the U.K., the contracts of different scheme, so the subsidy regime in the U.K. have continued to be strengthened. It's continuing to have separate auctions for floating offshore wind. We're expecting at least 2, 3 potentially more floating projects to participate this year. And the strike price cap has actually been increased, so the maximum price that you can get for floating offshore wind projects.
We've seen auctions continuing in France. There's been 2 new auctions recently. One, I should say though, however, ended up with no bids. Thereafter, we had one that did include bids. Over in South Korea, which is our -- one of our very core markets, we've seen since new President came into office in early June this year, a strengthened with ambitions for renewables in general, increased targets and not the least, a new ministry, which is now up and running, which is the Ministry for Climate, Energy and Environment. So this is a push to be more focused and dedicated to the energy transition.
In general, when it comes to floating wind, it's still a rather small amount of turbines installed. So it's recently reached 277 megawatts in total around the world. And just to give you some feel of what that number is in comparison to fixed bottom offshore wind, which has surpassed 83,000 megawatts. If you look at the table here on your right, it provides an example as to the expected installations going forward in floating offshore wind. And what you clearly see from a few years now of a weak market is that there will be delays. Floating offshore wind deployments will be delayed. And this will, of course, hit Hexicon as well and the general industry. However, what I do want to point out, and this is a bridge over to the next slide, is that our business model and revenue model is divesting during the development phase.
So what you saw previously there in terms of the expected installations, that is actually once a project has gone through the construction phase and is installed and up and running, producing electricity. Obviously, that is what the end game is all about even for our projects, but our business model does not extend that far. We are a developer. So we focus and our core skill set lies within identifying the right market, where is the best area within that market and developing that area to be a profitable project.
Along that way, so the development phase is when we divest, and we've tried to illustrate this where we are active from the very start of this project development phase and have a rather long divestment period. So anywhere between fairly early stage in the development phase, between that and somewhere up until FID, which is final investment decision when a project is ready to be constructed.
And this is really where Hexicon shines as well. This is where our core skill set lies. And every project and market is unique. So we cannot say that this is the timing for all markets. But in general, and as a basis, Hexicon aims as completing the first phase of the permitting, which is the environmental impact assessment. So going through that from having identified the area going through your -- building that business model, identifying how, which environmental impacts are key, doing that work assessment surveys, packaging that and applying for that first permit. With your hands on that is a key early risk reduction and a milestone that we think is appropriate to start looking at divestments. It can be later, it could be earlier. It will depend on specific markets, but that's where our base assumption lies to go to the EIA.
If you look at our projects to date here on the bottom right, we do have projects across our portfolio from prospects all the way to late stage. And we've -- this is not an exact science, but we divided the development phase into early, mid and late, where we currently have quite a few in the early stage and also some in late stage.
I wanted to share this today as well. So this is just looking a few years back and also looking at what's upcoming. And going from the IPO, Hexicon's listed on NASDAQ First North in Q2 2021. And previous to that, there has been a lot of years with a very, very good market. Some might even argue that offshore wind has had a steady increase for about 30 years until somewhere around the timing of Hexicon's IPO. Since then, it's been a few years of a much, much weaker market where valuations have gone down, buyers have become fewer, et cetera.
The IPO as such, however, I think, was success to the extent that we came out to the market with a plan, mainly to invest in a product portfolio build-out. We raised money for that, and that's what we've done since. Beyond the IPO, looking at a few events here that are both positives and negatives. We saw definitely fairly shortly after the IPO in '21 or during 2022, we did see that micro climate -- I'm sorry, macro climate downturn for sure. We did see higher costs, inflation rates and more. However, what we saw and had to take a decision, a conscious decision at that time was how to move forward.
So looking at late '22, early '23, we've reached the point where we had achieved per our plan at the IPO, a big enough and diversified portfolio. So it was time to start divesting. At this time, the market was very, very different. Fewer buyers, valuations come down significantly. So we had basically 3 options to look at to continue pushing on forward is to sell projects at in our opinion, too low valuations. And in some instances, we think at this time in the last few years has been way too low to raise additional capital by emitting shares or debt finance the company to be able to continue to position or maintain at least the positions in our projects for future divestments.
And this is what we did in 2023, when we struck an agreement with Nuveen Infrastructure for a debt financing facility with money that was earmarked for projects, some of our key projects, again, to make sure they continue to be positioned ahead of the curve and to maintain value looking at a market to change and the necessity of these projects over time, obviously, for there or then to believe for there to be value in a future point in time.
Our key project was South Korea and the MunmuBaram project, which we had been developing for several years and most of them together with oil giant, Shell, 80% owned by Shell, 20% by Hexicon. And in 2024, with the new CEO at Shell, they came to a strategy shift, changed completely. They were pulling out of offshore wind in most of their active markets, South Korea being one of them. So we managed to buy this project back from Shell at a very favorable terms. That took a bit of time and then even longer to reach all the necessary government approvals in South Korea to take over full ownership of an energy project like this. When all that had been completed, and we're ready to go out to the market with it, that's when the Korean market more or less froze when the President at the time declared martial law. Then we had a period of around 6, 7 months of political turmoil, a lot of uncertainty.
We fairly early decided that we cannot achieve anything meaningful with the divestment process or the partner search with new investors into the MunmuBaram project. A lot of the people we spoke to were saying, at least on the international arena that South Korea remains an interesting market, but we'll wait until all this is over and settled. And some of the potentially lower-hanging fruit state-owned regional companies in South Korea, they were not even in the position to make investment decisions at this time when there is not a President in place.
So it certainly struck us. It's hit us. We are now, I would say, back in full momentum again. And if you look forward, in the next 12 to 24 months, it's very much a focus on MunmuBaram in South Korea. That's where a big part of our portfolio value lies. And we've got 2 things of priority within this project. It's -- on the one hand, of course, getting investors in divesting at the most favorable terms possible. And secondly, within the project, the next milestone, the real value increasing milestone is if the project is successful in one of the offtake auctions.
And these are run annually, sometimes a few years from time to time, they're even twice a year. So this is an auction where you come in and bid and secure your offtake for 20 years for the project. And we're really looking at a few parallel tracks now in options where you either find new partners before an auction, maybe some before and some after to capture the value increase at least partially, that is having gone through the auction. Both of these, however, is what we plan over the next 12 to probably 18 months, and this will come back to you. There are other projects, of course, as well. There's a lot of activity. There will be additional divestments, but I really want to stress this and mention this because MunmuBaram remains the biggest value within our portfolio.
We do have a global portfolio that is to a large degree, ready to deliver value, so ready to be divested partially or wholly, depending on market, depending on situation and interest. And a few comments on the portfolio in general is that if you compare our portfolio today with the size of it a year ago, it's quite a lot smaller. And there's a few key reasons for it.
One is that a year ago, the decision by the Swedish government to reject all projects in the Swedish Baltic Sea had not yet been taken. There we had 2 projects where we had actually filed for the permit to the government already, a total of 5 gigawatts that were all rejected. Secondly, we sold 2 pretty big projects down in Italy as well. So there's been a mix of our own actions, divestments and political decisions that have led to a decrease of the portfolio in terms of megawatt. With that said, it's not only megawatt accounts, it's, of course, the maturity of each of the projects as well. So we are continuing to drive projects forward, and they are across the portfolio being matured every day that passes.
If you look at our active ownership, so how much is Hexicon's stake within the portfolio, it remains somewhere around 50%, just over. And this is part of our business model as well is to deliver and develop projects in markets with a local partner. So typically, a 50-50 basis setup is how we initiate and develop projects. Our key focus going forward will be to deliver continued increased maturity within these projects and a focus on divestments. It will not be to expand the portfolio here and now. We certainly have our eyes on suitable markets that will become a floating offshore wind market where a position could be justified at this moment, but our bandwidth does not allow us to stretch out and expand our focus from continuing to mature existing and look at divestments. So let's push for later any expansion of the portfolio, so any plans to add projects to our portfolio.
With that said, if you look down below here, just as an example in terms of maturity stage, as I said, determine the value of a project and expected money to be made from that project by divesting, it is certainly not only megawatt accounts. It is a mix of a lot of things, but how far the projects have gone, how mature it is, plays a key part. And if you look at that, there's 3 projects that are at the late stage of the development phase in our determination, and that's the South Korean project MunmuBaram again, and these are 2 projects in the U.K., Pentland that's in Scotland, and TwinHub down in Southwest of England.
A few significant events over the quarter, just to comment on them. We did announce a press release in September that had 3 parts. One was that we've extended our existing revolving credit facility by 24 months. This is a facility that we put in place quite a while ago with a nominal value of SEK 75 million. It was to support the Nuveen facility, so the development loan agreement, which earmarked money for certain projects that we could also finance anything outside of those projects, including our own overheads. And that we now extended for 24 months, which gives us a lot of room to achieve planned divestments or any other means to, obviously, at the end of the day, also refinance that facility.
Talking about the Nuveen development loan agreement, we've also come to an agreement for an extended tranche within that facility, so an additional up to EUR 4.75 million. And this has also been looked as a way to ensure that we make it all the way through divestments in South Korea. If you were to ask Nuveen, I'm pretty sure that's been their key motivation in this to extend that parent facility, is to ensure that we reach divestments and money back from the MunmuBaram project.
We also signed very exciting an MoU with Wallstreet. So this is part of the Soya Group that also holds Wallenius, a shipping company here in Sweden, which has been a partner for a few years, both in terms of debt financing and owner of Hexicon as well. The purpose of the MoU is for Wallstreet to convert part of their loan into equity, so ownership or co-ownership together with us in our patents. And this is quite exciting, and there's a lot in the planning phase of that now, how we commercialize that technology, which is TwinWind in the years to come. But we certainly think that doing it together with a company like Wallstreet and Wallenius and there not the least fabrication competence across the globe and supply chain skills is something that will complement Hexicon's floating wind competence very, very well.
I would like to mention as well an MoU that we signed with SK oceanplant in South Korea for the MunmuBaram project. That's an MoU with a local fabricator to support us in developing the strategies, time lines, cost base, et cetera, all the necessary components for the fabrication phase. And this is not only as those are critical input for the project, but it's also a fact that in the upcoming auctions, local content matters. So in terms of your scoring and political support locally in Korea, you need to have a certain amount of local content as part of your fabrication scheme. So this is what we're trying to address in the best possible manner together with SK oceanplant.
After the quarter, a quick note as well that one of many -- there are several prerequisites for a project to enter the construction phase and ultimately deliver electrons in South Korea. And one of them, we received the approval of just a few days ago after several years of work, which is the so-called Marine Traffic Safety Examination. So that's how the project and its floating turbines coexists with marine traffic. There are traffic lanes nearby in certain instances, very close to turbines. So you need to address all that with several years of work and surveys, and this was approved just days ago.
A quick note on South Korea as well and the specific project that is MunmuBaram. All in all, it's a 750-megawatt project that holds the prerequisite to participate in upcoming auctions. I mentioned this before, but an update in terms of the market as such. I've talked about the new President that took office in June, and he's already now put together a new ministry. What has come in the news just over the last few weeks as well is that he's now planning for a release probably early next year as to what the next 5-year plan looks like. And this we're fairly hopeful to look at and receive. We've seen so far that everything has done has been a step in the right direction for renewables in the country. So this new 5-year plan, we'll see what it comes out, but it's good that it comes, of course. We need certainty. We need to be able to predict the next -- over the next few years at least look like.
It might not be so that it's a certificate scheme like it is today. It could be something different, and we'll see likely and hopefully quite early next year. Until then, the current renewal portfolio standard that is in place right now will continue, of course, as it is with annual tenders and dedicated pools for floating offshore wind. I mentioned just briefly on the previous slide, the Marine Traffic Safety Examination that we got approved. Otherwise, what's ongoing is very much to prepare the project for auctions and to prepare and engage with external parties, investors for the project.
A word about our technology as well. We've -- and this has been run in parallel to where most of the work so far sits within product development, within the portfolio, but there's been quite some exciting steps that we've taken quite recently as well. And one of them is a so-called integrated load analysis. So this is an integrated engineering work with a commercial turbine supplier, where you look at the motions and engineering and design across the whole system. So your mooring system, floating foundation, tower, turbines, how does it move in different type of weather scenarios? Wind from this side, turbine -- sorry, current here, waves from another angle, looking at different wind speeds, how does it operate? How does it move? Does it withstand the forces? Is it within the maximum accelerations, maximum motions, et cetera, that the turbine supplier stipulates. And we not only do it ourselves, but we do it jointly with a turbine supplier.
And we believe that although there's probably over 70 different floating foundation concepts around the world that we've seen, not that many have gone through this quite in-depth and extensive work together with the turbine supplier. Key results of this is not to say this is what it looks like, design, it's competitive forever. It works for all turbines. It states that there are no red flags so that it works together with a turbine supplier. Thereafter, and from there, you have to optimize, you have to adapt size and other measures for a specific turbine for a specific spot.
In addition to that, what we looked at and developed is a platform controller. So this was developed again together with turbine suppliers and other partners, not only how 1 controls 1 turbine, but in our case, you have 2 turbines next to each other. So they need to know where they are geographically or in space compared to the other one. So this we've developed that is specific a control system for a 2-turbine platform version. And as mentioned, the MoU that we entered with Wallstreet, we're very excited about to take next steps towards the commercialization of our platform together with Wallstreet.
So if we go from here and look into next year, where is our focus? Well, if we do this in 3 areas, start with the projects and our project portfolio developments, it's very much a focus, as I said before, on our core projects. We're not looking at expanding the portfolio, adding new projects to it at this stage. We're focused on 2 things. We're focused on our core projects to continue to maintain their position and value and in parallel, the utmost focus on divestments. We do need new investors and partners into these projects, so to start circulating money that we've invested we're building out this portfolio.
On the technology development side, it's again to a large degree to maintain and ensure that the technology is state-of-the-art, continue to be competitive. In addition to that, we do need on that commercial journey, it needs to be demonstrated. How you do that, when, where, that's something that we'll spend a lot of time, I hope, in the next near term together with Wallstreet as well as part of the IP company that they will co-own together with us. It's all about establishing that route to market and quickly progress along it.
Lastly, when it comes to financing, in a market like this, it's a large degree about securing staying power. We continue to be able to maintain the position of projects until market turns, investors are there ready to invest in our projects, which we're absolutely convinced it will come back. The question is when? But we are already seeing signals that indicates that potentially, if you ask me, 2026 could be that transition year where you go from a weak market back to something a lot more promising.
It's a focus on our operational efficiency. We do need to make sure that we get most out of the money and every penny that is spent, again, a focus on divestment and to establish with a potential combination of divestments and other means, establish sufficient operational runway to get into meaningful divestments.
And with that said, I would very much like to thank you all for listening.
We've received a few questions as well that I will read out myself before answering it. And here's the first one. I've got it in Swedish. I'll read out in Swedish quickly, and then I'll translate it.
[Foreign Language] So basically, are there sufficient conditions for price of energy in South Korea to provide a return on the investments? And government subsidies in South Korea for projects like MunmuBaram in effect?
And the answer is yes to most of those questions. So South Korea has adopted a so-called renewable portfolio standard scheme and certificate scheme within that. So basically, it puts -- the core of it is that it puts an obligation on major power companies need to provide a certain share of their energy production needs to come from renewable sources. If that does not happen, if they don't do that themselves, they are obliged to buy a certain volume of certificates. The government controls how much or how high this obligation is. So basically, they control the demand side of certificates, as well as controlling the supply by granting or awarding new certificates to projects that participate in these offtake auctions. So it's a very lucrative scheme.
And for floating offshore wind, it's perhaps even more of a sweet spot market because in the certificate scheme and the way -- what I mentioned, how it's controlled demand and supply, et cetera, you very much look at the price or value of one certificate. On top of that, projects are received a so-called multiplier. So they receive per megawatt hour more than one certificate, which is decided by distance from shore. So the further you are from the coast, the more certificates you get or the higher this weighting factor and also the deeper the water is.
In MunmuBaram, as an example, we receive around 4.5 certificates per megawatt hour. And this is obviously something that is very attractive for floating wind in particular. And the reasoning from the Korean government is that activities, whether they be shipping lanes or birds or fishing activity or et cetera, they typically go down in intensity or activity with distance from shore. So it's a way by the Korean government to avoid or at least decrease conflicts between offshore wind farms and other stakeholders.
So yes, state subsidies are in place in this certificate scheme. And combining weighting factor and merchant price for electricity, floating wind projects thereabouts where the MunmuBaram project is, so 50, 60 kilometers offshore and beyond, certainly calls for an attractive return on the investment. We're looking at revenues that could be somewhere up towards $350 per megawatt hour. Now the wind speeds aren't as good as they are in the North Sea, but with that price, certainly calls for a good return on investment in South Korea.
I'll go to the next question. [Foreign Language] So in English, does Hexicon have a letter of intent or other agreements with KEPCO regarding floating offshore wind? And to start off with KEPCO is the Korean transmission system operator, so the equivalent of Svenska kraftnät here in Sweden. We do have an agreement, one of the key agreements in the project, actually -- so a binding transmission service agreement, which is basically the grid connection agreement. So that allows and ensures that the project can deliver, transmit all of its electricity into the grid and where it goes into.
So this is, I would say, 1 of 2, 3 really key agreements for any project anywhere in the world, grid capacity is typically a key constraint and a challenge. And it's also very much directly a prerequisite to participate in an offtake auction in South Korea. You need to have 3 things. You need to have your EIA approved, which we got about 2 years ago. You need to have your grid connection agreements, which we have now had for about 1.5 years. And you need in South Korea specifically, you need so-called electricity business licenses, which we've had in place for even longer.
Good. Looking at the next question. In September, Hexicon entered an MoU with Wallstreet to convert part of its loan to a part ownership of Hexicon IP. Is this completed now? Or what is the status?
Very good question. What we announced in September was an MOU, i.e., not a finalized conversion of Wallstreet's loan to co-owned equity of our IP. We've since then worked quite hard because we've identified quite a lot of things that we need to put in place as prerequisites before doing that conversion. This is not anything we do solely by ourselves. We do it very much together with Wallstreet. We have not finalized it yet. We will communicate once that is finalized, and it should not be much longer now. So we will get back to you as soon as that has happened.
Next question. Can you state anything as to the expected timing of an approved permit for your project Mareld in Sweden?
And this is obviously one question that I would love to be able to answer. And the frank answer is no. We don't know. We can just compare and benchmark to other processes. At the moment, we are, as far as we know, 1 of 3 projects offshore in Sweden that are in late-stage determination by the government. And this is how they themselves categorized it. Looking at time lines, we -- it's a very similar time line as to how long ago we applied for these permits compared to the other 2 that are also at this moment defined as late-stage determination.
There have certainly been projects before that, that got the determination sooner or quicker than we now have. But we don't know. There's no maximum timing requirements on the government to make this judgment. What we can state is that we have, which is very, very key in looking towards a positive decision. One, summer last year, we got the support from the County Board regionally investor Götaland. So this is a one step towards a government decision where the County Board regionally recommends to the government either to approve or reject. And in this case, they recommended to approve our project. And secondly, we have more recently also got Natura [indiscernible] -- Natura 2000 permit, which is also a key ingredient for the final permit. But as to the exact timing of when we can expect this, we really don't know.
One final question here I have gotten in is the following. Will the project Pentland in Scotland participate in this year's Contract for Difference in the U.K. What is the timing of that? Has it already happened?
So the Contracts for Difference around this year, so-called allocation round 7 has been open for a few months, and it's been delayed a few times. So I believe that closing is -- if it hasn't been just recently, it's probably any day now or early December. Announcements should be in January by the latest we know. And yes, Pentland is aiming to participate. There is competition, not knowing the full extent of it, we probably expect there to be around 3 projects of similar capacity, all floating wind that participates in this year's allocation round. So very exciting results we look forward to, and they will likely come in January.
That was the final question that I had gotten in. And with that said, thank you very much for listening. Please continue to follow us. There is a lot to look forward to and that will happen in floating offshore wind in the near term. Thank you very much.
Hexicon — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
Financial data from Hexicon
Revenue
Revenue is the sum of all sales generated by a company, e.g. for its products or services.
Revenue (TTM) metric explainedDirect Costs
Direct costs are the costs incurred directly in connection with the manufacture of the product or service.
Gross Profit
Gross Profit indicates how much of the revenue remains in the company after deducting direct production costs. If the percentage share of sales is calculated, this is referred to as the gross margin.
Gross Profit metric explainedSelling and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) include all expenses for marketing and sales as well as the general administration of the company.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development costs (R&D) provide information on how much the company invests in the research and development of its products. The costs are particularly interesting as a percentage of revenue and in comparison to direct competitors.
EBITDA
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The EBITDA margin is calculated as a percentage of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation represents reductions in the value of the company's assets (e.g. due to wear and tear on machinery).
EBIT (Operating Income)
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) is the company's profit before interest and taxes, also known as the operating income. The EBIT Margin is calculated as a percentage of sales at
.
Net Profit
Net Profit represents the profit or loss after deduction of all costs.
Net Profit metric explainedStocksGuide Premium
| Jun '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Revenue | 10 10 |
88%
88%
100%
|
|
| - Direct Costs | 27 27 |
9%
9%
262%
|
|
| Gross Profit | -17 -17 |
128%
128%
-162%
|
|
| - Selling and Administrative Expenses | 29 29 |
27%
27%
276%
|
|
| - Research and Development Expense | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | -42 -42 |
278%
278%
-405%
|
|
| - Depreciation and Amortization | 139 139 |
715%
715%
1,334%
|
|
| EBIT (Operating Income) EBIT | -181 -181 |
2,831%
2,831%
-1,740%
|
|
| Net Profit | -362 -362 |
50%
50%
-3,469%
|
|
In millions SEK.
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Company Profile
Hexicon AB engages in project development and technology provision for offshore floating wind projects. It develops and designs a patented floating platform under the trademark TwinWind. Its projects include MunmuBaram, Pohang, the Pentland Floating Wind Farm, Freja Offshore, TwinHub, and AvenHexicon. The company was founded on September 9, 2009 and is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden.
StocksGuide Premium
| Head office | Sweden |
| CEO | Marcus Thor |
| Employees | 19 |
| Founded | 2009 |
| Website | www.hexicongroup.com |


