Kamada Ltd Stock price
Is Kamada Ltd a Top Scorer Stock based on the Dividend, High-Growth-Investing or Leverman Strategy?
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Key metrics
📘 Market Capitalization
📈 What is it?
Market capitalization shows how much a company is currently worth on the stock market.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps classify companies by size (Large, Mid, Small Cap) and indicates their market presence and relative stability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Large-cap companies tend to be more stable, often pay dividends, but may grow more slowly.
- Smaller firms may offer higher growth potential but come with more volatility.
- Market capitalization is a useful indicator of company size — but not a measure of whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued.
📘 Enterprise Value (EV)
📈 What is it?
Enterprise Value represents the total cost to acquire a company — including its debt and excluding its cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(= Market Cap + Net Debt)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV gives a more complete picture of a company's value than market cap alone and is used in key valuation ratios like EV/FCF or EV/Sales.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Enterprise Value shows the true cost of buying a company, including all financial obligations.
- It is more accurate than just looking at market cap, especially when comparing companies with different levels of debt or cash.
- Professional investors prefer EV-based multiples because they better reflect the company’s full financial footprint.
📘 Net Debt
📈 What is it?
Net Debt shows how much debt remains after subtracting a company’s available cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It indicates how dependent a company is on borrowed money and how easily it can service its debt in the short term.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low or negative net debt signals financial strength and flexibility.
- Companies with strong cash positions are better positioned in crises.
- High net debt increases financial risk — especially in environments with rising interest rates or economic downturns.
📘 Cash
📈 What is it?
Cash represents all liquid assets a company can access immediately — including cash, bank deposits, and short-term investments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It reflects a company’s financial flexibility and resilience — enabling investments, buybacks, or buffer in downturns.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A strong cash position means greater room for maneuver and crisis resistance.
- Cash-rich companies can invest, pay down debt, or repurchase shares.
- But excess idle cash might indicate a lack of growth opportunities.
📘 Shares Outstanding
📈 What is it?
Shares outstanding represent the total number of a company’s shares currently held by investors — excluding treasury stock.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s the basis for key metrics like Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market Capitalization, or the Price/Earnings ratio (P/E).
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Fewer shares in circulation typically increase earnings per share — making each share more valuable.
- Share buybacks reduce the number of shares and boost per-share metrics.
- Issuing new shares does the opposite — diluting shareholder value and lowering per-share figures.
📘 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)
📈 What is it?
The P/E ratio shows how many times a company's earnings per share are reflected in its current share price — in other words, how "expensive" the stock appears relative to its profits.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The P/E ratio is one of the most widely used valuation metrics. It helps investors assess whether a stock appears cheap or expensive compared to its earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
📊 P/E (TTM) = Based on earnings from the last 12 months (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/E may indicate undervaluation — or signal underlying issues.
- A high P/E may reflect strong growth expectations — or an overvalued stock.
📘 Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)
📈 What is it?
The P/S ratio shows how much investors are paying for $1 of the company’s revenue – regardless of profitability.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/S is especially useful for evaluating growth companies or businesses not yet profitable. It reflects how the market values the company’s sales.
🧮 Calculation
Market Cap = $497.32m | Revenue (TTM) = $191.85m
Market Cap = $497.32m | Estimated Revenue = $207.59m
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/S may indicate undervaluation — or low profitability.
- A high P/S can reflect strong growth expectations — or excessive optimism.
- Especially helpful when evaluating companies where profits are low, volatile, or negative.
📘 Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales)
📈 What is it?
EV/Sales shows how much investors are paying for $1 of revenue — considering not just equity, but also debt and cash. It’s the capital structure–adjusted version of the P/S ratio.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s ideal for comparing companies with different levels of debt. It reflects a company's true cost relative to its revenue.
🧮 Calculation
Enterprise Value = $438.99m | Revenue (TTM) = $191.85m
Enterprise Value = $438.99m | Forward Revenue = $207.59m
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EV/Sales allows for capital structure–neutral company comparisons.
- A lower ratio may indicate undervaluation; a higher one may signal strong growth expectations or overvaluation.
- Especially helpful when evaluating high-growth companies with low or negative earnings.
📘 Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCF)
📈 What is it?
EV/FCF shows how many years it would take for a company to "pay back" its enterprise value using its free cash flow.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It focuses on real cash generation, ignoring accounting noise — ideal for assessing profitability and value based on liquidity, not earnings.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low EV/FCF may signal undervaluation and strong cash generation.
- A high EV/FCF might reflect weak recent cash flow or aggressive growth expectations.
- Best suited for stable, mature businesses with predictable free cash flows.
📘 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)
📈 What is it?
The P/B ratio compares a company’s market value to its book value — showing how much investors are paying for each dollar of net assets.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/B is commonly used for asset-heavy industries like banks or industrials. It helps assess whether a stock is trading above or below its net asset value.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A P/B below 1 may signal undervaluation — or weak profitability.
- A P/B above 1 implies the market expects future value creation (e.g., brand, IP, growth).
- Best used for companies with tangible assets and strong balance sheets.
📘 Dividend per Share (DPS)
📈 What is it?
Dividend per Share shows how much cash a company pays out to shareholders for each share they own – usually on an annual or quarterly basis.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
DPS is the absolute value of the payout per share – crucial for income-focused investors and dividend strategies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable or growing DPS often signals a strong, shareholder-friendly business.
- DPS alone doesn’t tell you how attractive the payout is – the stock price also matters (→ see Dividend Yield).
- Long-term dividend growth is often a hallmark of high-quality companies – like the dividend aristocrats.
📘 Dividend Yield
📈 What is it?
Dividend yield shows how large a company’s dividend is in relation to its current share price.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It allows investors to compare dividend payouts across stocks, regardless of price or payout size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable yield can reflect reliable distributions.
- Comparing 1Y and 5Y yield shows whether dividend growth keeps pace with stock price appreciation.
- A low yield isn’t always negative – it can signal strong past performance or growth focus.
📘 Dividend Growth
📈 What is it?
Dividend growth shows how much a company has increased its dividend per share over time.
🧮 How is it calculated?
5Y: Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
🏛️ Why is it important?
Consistently rising dividends are often a sign of financial strength and shareholder orientation – especially relevant for long-term investors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stable dividend growth is a sign of sustainable earning power.
- High dividend growth can significantly boost your total return:
- If a company pays $1 in dividends and increases it by 15% annually over 5 years, you’ll receive $2 per share in year 5 – twice as much as at the start!
📘 Payout Ratio
📈 What is it?
The payout ratio shows what percentage of a company’s earnings (per share) is distributed to shareholders as dividends.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess whether the dividend is sustainable – especially in relation to the company’s profitability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low payout ratio means the company retains more earnings for reinvestment – typical for growth companies.
- A moderate payout (e.g. 25–50%) indicates a healthy balance between returns and reinvestment.
- High payout ratios may seem attractive but can carry risk if earnings decline.
📘 Consecutive Dividend Increases
📈 What is it?
This metric shows how many consecutive years a company has raised its dividend per share – without any cuts or pauses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(Special dividends are not considered.)
🏛️ Why is it important?
A long track record of increases reflects financial strength, consistency, and shareholder commitment.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A long dividend increase streak builds confidence – especially in volatile markets.
- Such companies are seen as reliable and income-friendly investments.
- The longer the streak, the stronger the company’s dividend discipline.
📘 Revenue
📈 What is it?
Revenue shows how much a company earns in total from selling its products and services – the gross income before any costs are deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Revenue is one of the key figures to assess a company’s size, market position, and growth potential.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing revenue indicates rising demand and can be an early signal of future earnings growth.
- Comparing actual and expected revenue reveals trends in the market environment and analyst sentiment.
- Note: Strong revenue alone isn’t enough – margins and profitability matter just as much.
📘 EBITDA
📈 What is it?
EBITDA stands for “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization.” It reflects a company’s operating profit before the effects of financing, taxes, and accounting depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBITDA is widely used to evaluate a company’s operating performance – especially across capital-intensive sectors or international comparisons.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high or growing EBITDA indicates strong operational profitability – independent of taxes, interest, or accounting methods.
- It’s especially useful for comparing companies across sectors or geographies.
- Important: EBITDA is not a net income figure – it excludes key costs like depreciation and interest.
📘 EBIT
📈 What is it?
EBIT stands for “Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.” It reflects a company’s operating profit after depreciation, but before interest and tax expenses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT is a core profitability metric that shows how well the company performs in its main business operations – independent of capital structure and tax environment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT indicates strong profitability from the company’s core business – before financial and tax effects.
- It allows better comparison between companies with different debt levels or tax structures.
- Compared to EBITDA, EBIT already accounts for depreciation and reflects capital intensity more clearly.
📘 Net Income
📈 What is it?
Net income is the company’s total profit – the amount left after all expenses, taxes, interest, and depreciation have been deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the most comprehensive measure of a company’s profitability – showing how much actual profit remains after all business and financing costs.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing net income indicates that the company is managing all of its costs efficiently.
- It directly influences valuation metrics like P/E ratio and the company’s dividend capacity.
- Over time, net income trends reveal how resilient and profitable the business model really is.
📘 Free Cash Flow (FCF)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow shows how much actual cash remains after a company covers its operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High free cash flow means the company generates real, usable cash – independent of reported net income.
- It’s often the most reliable base for sustainable dividends and buybacks.
- Declining FCF can be an early warning sign – even when profits appear stable.
📘 Revenue Growth
📈 What is it?
Revenue growth shows how much a company’s sales have changed compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on forward projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected revenue ÷ Revenue in prior year − 1) × 100
Forward growth is based on analyst estimates for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Rising revenue signals growing demand, business expansion, and market share gains – especially important for growth-oriented companies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growth is the engine of long-term value creation – especially in tech and growth sectors.
- What matters is not just current growth, but its sustainability.
- Forward projections reflect whether analysts expect continued momentum – or a slowdown.
📘 EBITDA Growth
📈 What is it?
EBITDA growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) has increased or decreased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBITDA ÷ EBITDA from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Growing EBITDA indicates improving operational profitability – regardless of financing or accounting effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Strong EBITDA growth signals operational efficiency and scalability – especially during growth phases.
- EBITDA growth can be an early indicator of margin and earnings expansion – but should be assessed alongside revenue and EBIT.
📘 EBIT Growth
📈 What is it?
EBIT growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (after depreciation, but before interest and taxes) has increased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBIT ÷ EBIT from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT growth is a direct indicator of a company’s business performance – taking into account capital intensity through depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Rising EBIT signals improving operating profitability – even after accounting for depreciation.
- It’s especially important for evaluating companies with significant capital expenditures.
- Combined with revenue and EBITDA growth, EBIT growth provides a well-rounded view of operational progress.
📘 Net Income Growth
📈 What is it?
Net income growth shows how much a company’s bottom-line profit has increased or decreased compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on analyst projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected net income ÷ Net income from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate reflects analysts’ expectations for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the ultimate measure of profitability. Growing net income signals stronger efficiency, cost control, and sustainable earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stronger net income boosts valuation, dividend potential, and investor confidence.
- If profits stall while revenue grows, it may signal margin pressure.
📘 Free Cash Flow Growth
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow (FCF) growth shows how a company’s available cash – after covering operating expenses and capital expenditures – has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Free cash flow reflects real financial strength. Growing FCF indicates more flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, and reinvestment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Declining FCF may point to rising investments, increasing costs, or weaker operating performance.
- Especially for dividend investors, FCF growth is critical – since dividends are paid from actual available cash.
- A negative trend isn't always bad, but it deserves closer attention.
📘 Gross Margin
📈 What is it?
Gross margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains after deducting the direct costs of goods sold (like materials and production). It represents the company’s “raw profit” before fixed costs, taxes, and interest.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Or simply: Gross Margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Gross margin indicates how efficiently a company can produce or procure what it sells. It is a key measure of product-level profitability and pricing power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high gross margin suggests strong pricing power and efficient production.
- Falling margins may signal rising input costs or competitive pressure.
- Compared to peers, gross margin offers insights into the quality of a business model.
📘 EBITDA Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBITDA margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.It reflects operating efficiency without being distorted by financing or accounting factors.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBITDA margin reveals how much operating income a company generates per dollar of revenue – independent of capital structure and tax effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBITDA margin reflects strong core profitability – before accounting distortions.
- It allows for effective comparisons across companies and sectors.
- A stable or growing margin signals efficient cost control and business scalability.
📘 EBIT Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBIT margin shows what percentage of revenue remains as operating profit after depreciation but before interest and taxes.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBIT margin reflects a company’s core profitability while accounting for capital intensity (e.g. machinery, infrastructure). It’s especially useful for comparing businesses with different levels of depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT margin shows that the company remains efficient even after factoring in depreciation.
- It’s especially relevant for capital-intensive industries.
- Stable or rising EBIT margins over time are a strong indicator of pricing power and business quality.
📘 Net Margin
📈 What is it?
Net margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as bottom-line profit after deducting all costs, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net margin reflects a company’s overall efficiency – across operations, financing, and taxation. It shows how much actual profit is generated from each dollar of revenue.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high net margin means the company is not only strong operationally but also manages financing and taxes efficiently.
- Peer comparisons reveal business quality and competitiveness.
- Declining margins despite revenue growth can be a red flag for rising costs or inefficiencies.
📘 Free cash flow margin
📈 What is it?
The free cash flow (FCF) margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as actual free cash after covering all operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This margin reflects the true liquidity generated by the business – independent of accounting rules or depreciation. It’s especially relevant for dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment decisions.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high FCF margin means a company consistently generates strong cash flow.
- It’s a positive signal for financial stability and shareholder returns.
- The long-term trend is key – a declining margin may indicate rising investments or weakening operating efficiency.
📘 Equity Ratio
📈 What is it?
The equity ratio indicates what portion of a company’s total assets is financed by shareholders’ equity – in other words, how much it relies on its own capital.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
A high equity ratio reflects financial strength and stability, especially during downturns. It’s a key indicator of a company’s solvency and long-term risk profile.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Companies with high equity ratios are generally more resilient and less dependent on external debt.
- Low equity ratios can signal higher risk or aggressive financial strategies.
- Important: Always assess the equity ratio in combination with the return on equity (ROE). This shows not just how stable the company is – but also how efficiently it uses shareholder capital.
📘 Return on Equity (ROE)
📈 What is it?
Return on equity (ROE) shows how efficiently a company uses its shareholders’ equity to generate profit. In other words: how much net income is earned per dollar of equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROE is a core profitability metric. It helps investors understand whether a company delivers attractive returns on the capital provided by its shareholders.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROE indicates that the company is using its capital efficiently and profitably.
- It’s especially meaningful for capital-intensive businesses or firms with high equity bases.
- Important: A very high ROE can also result from high debt levels – always interpret it alongside the equity ratio to assess financial health.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 What is it?
ROCE measures how efficiently a company generates profits from its total capital – including both equity and interest-bearing debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It evaluates the return on all capital employed, regardless of how it’s financed.
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROCE is ideal for comparing companies with different financing structures. It shows how well management uses capital to create value for both shareholders and creditors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROCE means the company uses its capital efficiently – regardless of whether it's funded by debt or equity.
- The higher the ROCE compared to peers, the more value the company creates with its invested capital.
- Especially relevant for capital-intensive sectors like industrials, energy, or infrastructure.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 What is it?
ROIC measures how efficiently a company generates returns from the capital invested in its core operations – regardless of whether the capital comes from equity or debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
- NOPAT = Net Operating Profit After Taxes
- Invested Capital = Operating assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROIC is one of the most accurate indicators of capital efficiency. Unlike return on equity, it is not distorted by leverage and shows how much value is created for all capital providers.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROIC shows how effectively a company uses the capital that is truly invested in its core operations.
- Unlike ROCE, ROIC focuses only on the capital that is actively used to run the business – and that requires a return (i.e. interest-bearing).
- Especially useful when comparing companies with large amounts of excess cash or non-interest-bearing liabilities – giving a more realistic picture of capital efficiency.
📘 Leverage Ratio (Debt-to-Equity)
📈 What is it?
The leverage ratio indicates how much a company relies on interest-bearing debt (such as loans and bonds) relative to its shareholders’ equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This ratio helps assess a company’s financial structure and risk profile. High leverage can enhance returns – but also increases exposure to interest rate changes and financial stress.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low leverage ratio signals financial strength and independence.
- A higher ratio can improve returns in good times but increases risk during downturns or rising interest rate periods.
- 👉 Always interpret in the context of industry, capital intensity, and interest rate environment.
📘 Earnings per share (EPS)
📈 What is it?
Earnings per Share (EPS) shows how much profit is attributable to a single share – and is one of the most important metrics for evaluating a company's performance.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The diluted share count reflects potential new shares that could be issued through options, convertible bonds, or other rights.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EPS is the basis for many key valuation metrics like P/E ratio, PEG ratio, or payout ratio. It enables comparisons of profitability across companies, regardless of their size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EPS captures per-share profitability and is especially useful for comparisons over time or with analyst estimates.
- Rising EPS may signal consistent growth or share buybacks.
- Important: Always use diluted EPS for more realistic valuations – especially in companies with stock-based compensation.
📘 Free cash flow per share (FCF per share)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow per Share shows how much free cash flow a company generates per outstanding share – after investments, but before dividends or debt repayments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures (CapEx).
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF per Share reveals how much real cash is available per share – useful for dividends, buybacks, or reducing debt. Unlike net income, free cash flow is harder to manipulate and often seen as a more reliable metric.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High FCF per share signals strong financial flexibility.
- It shows how much capital the company can effectively reinvest or return to shareholders.
- Particularly relevant for dividend payers and capital-efficient businesses.
📘 Short interest
📈 What is it?
Short interest indicates how many shares of a company are currently sold short – that is, borrowed and sold by investors who expect the price to decline.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It reflects the percentage of a company’s shares that are being shorted relative to the total shares available.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Short interest serves as a sentiment indicator: A high value may signal skepticism or bearish expectations – but also increases the potential for a short squeeze if prices rise unexpectedly.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low short interest usually indicates market confidence in the company.
- High short interest can be a warning sign – or an opportunity if sentiment shifts.
- Especially relevant in volatile markets or ahead of key earnings releases.
📘 Employees
📈 What is it?
The employee count shows how many people a company employs worldwide – offering insights into its size, structure, and business model.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess operational scale, labor intensity, and cost structure. Combined with revenue and profit, it enables key metrics like revenue per employee or productivity.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high headcount can signal operational complexity – but also significant growth capacity.
- Revenue per employee is a key indicator of efficiency.
- Especially useful for comparing tech, industrial, or service-heavy companies.
📘 Turnover per employee
📈 What is it?
Revenue per employee indicates how much revenue a company generates on average per employee – a key measure of efficiency and productivity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The employee count is typically taken from the most recent annual report.
🏛️ Why is it important?
This metric helps compare business models – especially between labor-intensive and technology-driven companies. A high value suggests automation, operational efficiency, or strong value creation per head.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high revenue per employee indicates a scalable and margin-strong business model.
- A low figure may reflect labor-intensive operations or lower value-add.
- Especially helpful when comparing tech companies to industrial or service sectors.
Kamada Ltd Stock Analysis
Analyst Opinions
9 Analysts have issued a Kamada Ltd forecast:
Analyst Opinions
9 Analysts have issued a Kamada Ltd forecast:
Kamada Ltd Events
Past Events
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AUG
12
Q2 2026 Earnings Call
about 2 months ago
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MAY
13
Q1 2026 Earnings Call
5 months ago
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MAR
11
Q4 2025 Earnings Call
7 months ago
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DEC
8
Special Call - Kamada Ltd.
10 months ago
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NOV
10
Q3 2025 Earnings Call
11 months ago
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StocksGuide Free
Kamada Ltd — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Greetings, and welcome to the Kamada Ltd., Second Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this conference is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Brian Ritchie, Managing Director of LifeSci Advisors. Please go ahead, sir.
Thank you, operator. This is Brian Ritchie with LifeSci Advisors. Thank you all for participating in today's call.
Joining me from Kamada are Amir London, Chief Executive Officer; and Chaime Orlev, Chief Financial Officer.
Earlier today, Kamada announced its financial results for the 3 and 6 months ended June 30, 2026. If you have not received this news release, please go to the Investors page of the company's website at www.kamada.com.
Before we begin, I would like to caution that comments made during this conference call by management will contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties regarding the operations and future results of Kamada. I encourage you to review the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, the company's Forms 20-F and 6-K, which identify specific factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
Furthermore, the content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of the live broadcast, Wednesday, August 12, 2026. Kamada undertakes no obligation to revise or update any statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this conference call.
With that said, it's my pleasure to turn the call over to Amir London, CEO. Amir?
Thank you, Brian, and thanks also to our investors and analysts for your interest in Kamada and for participating in today's call.
I'm pleased to report that we continue to execute on our strategic multi-year growth plan, delivering record high operational and financial performance during the first half of 2026, with strong double-digit growth in revenues and adjusted EBITDA for both the 6 months and second quarter reporting periods.
Before proceeding to the specifics, I'd like to point out that when examining and analyzing the company performance during recent months and without future binary events, it's clear that the company's growth strategy model based on our well-defined 4 growth pillars is working effectively. We are seeing growth and improvement across all financial metrics, including expanded sales and revenues, operational synergies and disciplined management of expenses. enhanced profitability and EBITDA, and a strengthened ability to generate cash from operations.
It's important to note that the significant growth we are currently experiencing is driven solely by our existing commercial product portfolio, organic growth. And that once we execute the acquisitions and M&A transactions that are also part of our strategic plan, this growth will accelerate even further, resulting in enhanced financial metrics.
With that said, let's move on now to our first 6 months performance. Total revenues were a record high of $100.2 million for the first half, an increase of approximately 13% year-over-year. Adjusted EBITDA was a record high of $25.7 million, up 14% year-over-year and representing a notable 26% margin of revenues. For the second quarter of the year, total revenues were $54.9 million, the strongest in our history, representing a 23% year-over-year increase.
Adjusted EBITDA was $14.1 million, up 29% year-over-year and representing a 26% margin of revenues. Net income for the first half was $13.4 million and 18% up year-over-year, and second quarter net income was $9.3 million, up 26% year-over-year. Our revenues and adjusted EBITDA for the first 6 months of the year represent approximately 50% of our 2026 annual guidance.
Based on our first half performance, we are reiterating our 2026 annual guidance of $200 million to $205 million in revenues and $50 million to $53 million of adjusted EBITDA, respectively, representing 12% and 23% growth when comparing 2026 guidance midpoints to 2025 results. As described on previous calls, we continue to be focused on our 4 growth drivers on a path for delivering continuous double-digit profitable annual growth. We are focused on continuing sales growth of our entire commercial portfolio, including our 6 FDA-approved specialty plasma-derived products.
In our Distribution segment, growth is supported by the launch of additional biosimilar products in the Israeli market, as well as the expansion of the Distribution business to the MENA region, which is ongoing with new distribution agreements being signed. We continue to ramp up plasma collection at our Texas-based facilities in support of our new 3-year $50 million supply agreement and expect to commence plasma sales by year-end.
Lastly, securing new business development and M&A opportunities remains a core focus. And as already said, we are committed to expanding our current commercial portfolio and accelerating our current double-digit organic growth. The underlying demand for our products, including for KEDRAB in the U.S. market, as well as VARIZIG and HEPAGAM, continues to increase. Our lead product continues to be our anti-rabies immunoglobulin, KEDRAB, which is being distributed in the U.S. through our collaboration with Kedrion.
End user utilization of the product in the U.S. is continuing to increase significantly, and our product supply to Kedrion is increasing year-over-year and beyond Kedrion's contractual minimum commitment. In addition to our significant market share in the U.S., we continue to grow sales of KAMRAB in leading international markets such as Canada, Latin America and Israel.
GLASSIA represents our second leading franchise, with revenue contribution driven by our growing product sales in ex-U.S. markets such as Argentina, Russia, Israel, Switzerland, as well as additional markets, mainly in Latin America as well as royalty income generated from sales of the product by Takeda in the U.S. and Canada. We continue to support the comprehensive post-marketing research program for CYTOGAM, which we launched last year, which we believe will help demonstrate the advantages of the product in the prevention and management of CMV disease.
This program was developed in collaboration with leading key opinion leaders to explore advancement of novel CMV disease management. The benefit of this program were recently highlighted by the presentation of data by Dr. Daniel Calabrese, Assistant Professor of Medicine at the UCSF Lung Transplant Program at the 2026 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplant Annual Meeting.
Findings presented by Dr. Calabrese based on analysis of CMV high-risk lung transplant recipients suggest CYTOGAM use is associated with improved clinical outcomes, supporting increased CYTOGAM utilization. In addition, patients continue to be enrolled in the investigator-initiated trial titled the SHIELD study, which is prospective randomized controlled multicenter study in CMV high-risk kidney transplant recipients.
The trial is investigating the benefit of CYTOGAM administrated at the conclusion of antiviral prophylaxis to reduce the risk of clinical significant late CMV in kidney transplant recipients who are CMV seronegative and have a CMV seropositive donor. We believe that the data generated by this study will support increased product utilization for CYTOGAM in the large population of kidney transplant recipients.
With respect to VARIZIG, our anti-Varicella Zoster Immune Globulin and HEPAGAM, our hepatitis B Immune Globulin, we are experiencing strong market demand for these products resulting, among other things, from our product awareness activities in the U.S. market. As for our distribution operation, as part of activities to advance organic growth, we already have 2 biosimilar products launched in the Israeli market, and we are on track to launch 2 other products during this quarter.
We have other biosimilar products in the pipeline to be launched in the coming years and additional in-licensing agreements are in process. We believe that this portfolio will become an increasingly important portion of our distribution business, with biosimilar annual sales of between $15 million to $20 million within the next few years.
We are also continuing to advance expansion of our distribution activity to the MENA region. We have recently entered into several distribution agreements and initiated activities to register the underlying products with local authorities. We continue to engage in discussion with additional international companies, offering them full service from registration, all the way to commercialization.
In July, we were very pleased to announce our 3-year $50 million sales agreement, first of its kind, to supply normal source plasma to a leading biopharmaceutical company focused on plasma-derived therapies. This agreement validates our plasma collection strategy and the investments we made in our U.S.-based state-of-the-art plasma collection centers, as well as our vertical integration strategy and multi-year revenue growth objectives. We expect that initial commercial sales under this agreement will be recorded in the fourth quarter of this year and have included these projected revenues in our current annual guidance.
Moving to business development and M&A. We continue to evaluate opportunities to enrich our portfolio of marketed products and complement our existing commercial operation. This remains a core focus, and we are committed to expanding our current commercial portfolio, accelerating our long-term profitable growth.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Chaime for a detailed discussion of our financial results.
Chaime, please go ahead.
Thank you, Amir.
As Amir stated at the top of the call, we are recording record high financial results for the first 6 months and second quarter of 2026. Total revenues for the first 6 months of 2026 was $100.2 million, a 13% increase from the $88.8 million generated in the first 6 months of 2025. The increase in revenues is primarily attributable to increased sales of KEDRAB in the U.S. market, as well as VARIZIG and HEPAGAM.
Total revenues for the first 6 months of 2026 are at approximately 50% of the midpoint of our 2026 annual guidance. As an anecdote, approximately 5 years ago, we reported $103 million in total revenues for the full year ended December 31, 2021. And now we are reporting a similar revenue figure for the first 6 months. This is a strong indication of the company's significant growth track.
Total revenues for the second quarter of 2026 were $54.9 million, up 23% compared to the second quarter of 2025. Second quarter revenues represent the highest revenue for a given quarter in Kamada's history. Net income for the first 6 months of 2026 was $13.4 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, up 18% compared to $11.3 million, or $0.19 per diluted share in the first 6 months of 2025.
For the second quarter of 2026, net income was $9.3 million, up 26% compared to the second quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA was $25.7 million in the first 6 months of 2026, a 14% increase as compared to the $22.5 million in the first 6 months of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA for the first 6 months of 2026 represents a 26% margin of revenues and is at 50% of the midpoint of our 2026 annual guidance.
Cash provided by operating activities during the first 6 months of 2026 was approximately $17.8 million compared to $7.5 million during the first 6 months of 2025. As of June 30, 2026, we had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $70.1 million compared to $73.1 million at the end of March. The company's ability to maintain its cash position while making a $14.4 million dividend payment during the second quarter is indicative of its continued ability to convert operating profits into cash flow.
With that, I will transfer the call back to Amir.
Thank you, Chaime.
Before we open the call to questions, I want to take a moment to acknowledge the other news we issued earlier this morning. As we announced, Chaime will be leaving Kamada at the end of the year to pursue other opportunities. On behalf of everyone at Kamada as well as our Board of Directors, I'd like to thank Chaime for his leadership and significant contribution to Kamada during his 9 years of service.
Chaime has been instrumental in our continued growth while maintaining a strong operating and financial position that underlies the growth track we reported on today. We've initiated a search for a new CFO, and Chaime is committed to providing transitional support. Please join me in wishing him all the best in his future endeavors.
Operator, that concludes our prepared remarks. We are ready to open the call to questions.
The first question comes from Annabel Samimy with Stifel.
2. Question Answer
Congratulations on a good quarter. So, I'm going to have to ask the obvious. Given the solid quarter and the balanced growth across all your franchises, are there any specific reasons why you don't feel comfortable raising guidance at this time? And just as well with the gross profit, your EBITDA margins were great and they're expanding. I was just curious about the gross profit as you're becoming more vertically integrated. I was curious why it was going down instead of up. And so is there anything unusual in the quarter? So just that first. And I'll follow up with another question.
Yes. Thanks, Annabel. So, H1 performance is approximately 50% of an annual midpoint guidance. Pure guidance, we have already forecasted significant growth this year, 12% in revenue, 23% in EBITDA compared to last year and we are executing to the plan. So, that's basically kind of the rationale based on our performance and annual guidance. We expect another strong year next year of double-digit growth. So as we said, we believe that our growth model works.
We guided between $200 million to $205 million or approximately 50% of that. We felt comfortable with the second part of the year expectations, and we will be guiding 2027 in due time, which will be another great year of significant growth for the company. As for the gross margin -- gross margin decline, so gross margin is a little bit shifting between quarter-to-quarter based on the product mix and market mix.
Important to mention that we have maintained our EBITDA rate of 26% of revenue, which we believe is a significant achievement. And we were able to significantly grow our net income by over 18% year-over-year. So with those financial metrics, we believe that we are on a very strong track also moving forward, generating significant profitability and significant cash from operations, being able to convert that profitability into real money, real cash.
Okay. Can you hear me?
The next question comes from Jim Sidoti with Sidoti & Company.
Can you just give a little color, why was it important for you to get that rabies antibody neutralizing test approved and be able to do that yourself?
The lab that was approved was important for us in order to be even further vertically integrated. Until now, we were sending the samples of the anti-rabies product to an external lab. Having the lab in-house allows us quicker response and ability to get the product in process and final results, which allows us to release product faster to the market. With a significantly growing demand for KEDRAB, it's an important factor in our ability to continuously support growing market demand.
And then in the quarter, selling and marketing, to me, I thought was particularly low compared to the level of sales you had. Was there a one-time item there? Or how are you able to keep that so low?
We have been very effective in the way we are utilizing our resources. I think we are happy to present our investors year-after-year profitable growth. So it's not just we are just growing our top line, but also growing our revenues, growing our bottom line, EBITDA and net profit. And that's all about synergies, economy of scale and responsible management of our resources.
And then it seems like you're on track to get those 3 plasma collection plants up and running. That $50 million 3-year contract, does that leave you other -- do you have enough capacity to fill other orders as well? Or is that going to be the bulk of the output for those 3 plasma collection centers?
So since we launched the Houston and San Antonio centers, we spoke about the fact that each one of those 2 centers will contribute between $8 million to $10 million in revenue per year. So, this is the capacity of those 2 centers. If you add the 2 centers together, you get to between $16 million to $20 million per year. And if you take the $50 million divided by 3, it's exactly this $17 million that we will be generating from those centers. So, this is the current capacity, and this capacity has been basically sold to -- based on the contract we signed.
We are growing our specialty plasma collection in those centers, and that specialty plasma goes into our own production. And that's the second portion of this equation or this formula. So, we're not just selling plasma out as a way to grow and increase our revenue and profitability, but we're also using specialty plasma for our own products in a way that, over time, will allow us to keep growing and improving our gross margins and overall profitability.
And what about the third center?
The third center is a specialty center, collects only specialty plasma, which is being used by our -- this was the original center we acquired in Beaumont, and that's a specialty focused center.
[Operator Instructions] I would like to turn the call to Brian Ritchie for web questions at this time.
Just a couple, Amir, and they're related. So, I'll ask them together. First is, can you talk about whether or not the organic growth is sustainable? And then maybe just discuss the consistency that we've seen in the business over the last several years and how sustainable that is long term?
Yes. Great question. So, our business is highly sustainable or the organic growth is highly sustainable. We've been able to grow our business year-over-year double digit. We are projecting continued growth moving forward. We haven't completed yet our 2027 budget plan, but I can assure you that we will continue growing and all of this organically. And this is based on a strong business model, strategic model that is working very well for us. 6 FDA-approved products in over 30 different countries, in-licensing and Distribution segment, which is growing, including the expansion to the MENA region, the newly signed plasma sales deals, which we just spoke about. And of course, the transaction, M&A, BD activities that we are searching and we will be executing over time.
So, I think I mentioned it at the beginning of the call, but I would like maybe to reiterate it that when examining and analyzing the company performance during recent months and Kamada does not have any future binary events, we are basically growing year after year, quarter after quarter. It's clear that the company's growth strategy model is working and working effectively. We are seeing growth and improvement across all financial metrics.
Look, compare our 6 months' performance to previous year, expanded sales, expanded revenues, operational synergies, disciplined management of expenses, enhanced profitability and EBITDA and a very strong ability to generate cash from operations. So, I think that's basically the way to look at Kamada, a very strong, profitable growing business, generating cash, generating ability to continue investing into the business. We paid dividends last year and this year. And we believe that basically we have all the formula to continue growing in a very profitable way and bring value to our shareholders, especially when looking at our current share price and current valuation.
Thanks, Amir. Maybe we'll just turn it back to you for the closing comments, please.
Okay. Thank you very much.
So as communicated at the beginning of the call and my answer to Brian, we continue to execute on our strategic multi-year growth plan, delivering record high operational and financial performance during the first half of 2026. We continue to reach new heights and deliver on our commitment to deliver double-digit profitable growth. We invest in our 4-pillar growth strategy, continued progress made in organic growth of our existing commercial portfolio, expansion of distribution and in-licensing business, growth of our plasma collection operation and advancing business development and M&A transactions to support and expedite our growth.
We look forward to continuing to support clinicians and patients with important life-saving products that we develop, manufacture and commercialize. We thank you all for your support. We remain committed to creating long-term shareholder value. We hope you all stay healthy and safe.
Thank you for joining our call today.
Thank you. This does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation, and have a great day.
Kamada Ltd — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Greetings, and welcome to the Kamada Limited First Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Brian Ritchie of LifeSci Advisors. Thank you. You may begin.
Thank you, operator. This is Brian Ritchie with LifeSci Advisors. Thank you all for participating in today's call. Joining me from Kamada are Amir London, Chief Executive Officer; and Chaime Orlev, Chief Financial Officer. Earlier today, Kamada announced its financial results for the 3 months ended March 31, 2026. If you have not received this news release, please go to the Investors page of the company's website at www.kamada.com.
Before we begin, I would like to caution that comments made during this conference call by management will contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties regarding the operations and future results of Kamada. I encourage you to review the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, the company's Forms 20-F and 6-K, which identify specific factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Furthermore, the content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of the live broadcast, Wednesday, May 13, 2026. Kamada undertakes no obligation to revise or update any statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this conference call.
With that said, it is my pleasure to turn the call over to Amir London, CEO. Amir?
Thank you, Brian. Thanks also to our investors and analysts for your interest in Kamada and for participating in today's call. I'm pleased to report that our operational and financial performance in 2026 is off to a solid start. First quarter revenues and adjusted EBITDA were in line with our expectations.
Importantly, while a temporary shipment delay of a single order, which was already delivered in April, affected our first quarter financial results, the underlying demand for our products continues to increase, supporting our confidence for significantly stronger results over the remainder of 2026. As such, we are reiterating our 2026 annual guidance of $200 million to $205 million in revenues and $50 million to $53 million of adjusted EBITDA, respectively, representing 12% and 23% growth percentage when comparing 2026 guidance midpoint to 2025 results. Importantly, this 2026 annual guidance is based currently solely on organic growth.
We're excited about the growth prospects of our business over both the near and longer term. Our strategy is focused on the expansion of our entire commercial product portfolio, including continued investment in the commercialization and life cycle management of our 6 FDA-approved specialty plasma-derived products, supporting organic commercial growth in the U.S. as well as in ex U.S. markets. As part of our commercial growth, we also anticipate growing our distribution segment through the launch of additional biosimilar products in the Israeli market as well as the expansion of the distribution business to the MENA region.
We further expect to continue ramping up the plasma collection in our three plasma centers, aiming to strengthen our vertical integration, reduce specialty plasma costs and increase revenues through sales of normal source plasma. Lastly, we are focused on securing new business development and M&A transactions, which will enrich our current portfolio of marketed products and generate synergies with our existing commercial operation. I will now expand on each of these strategic growth pillars. Our lead product continues to be our anti-rabies immunoglobulin, KEDRAB, which is being distributed in the U.S. through our collaboration with Kedrion. End user utilization of the product in the U.S. is continuing to increase significantly, and our product supply to Kedrion is expected to increase beyond Kedrion's minimum commitment of $90 million sales in 2026 through 2027. As a reminder, our current supply agreement with Kedrion runs through 2031. In addition to our significant market share in the U.S., we continue to grow sales of KAMRAB in leading international markets such as Canada, Latin America countries, Australia and Israel.
GLASSIA represents our second leading franchise with revenue contribution driven by growing product sales in ex-U.S. markets and royalty income generated from sale of the product by Takeda in the U.S. and Canada. By working diligently with our distributors in key markets such as Argentina, Russia and Switzerland as well as directly in the Israeli market, we are growing our patient base and revenues while continuing to identify and diagnose new patients suffering from AAT deficiency, which is a chronic, highly misdiagnosed disease. We are also continuing to explore opportunities for additional international markets where GLASSIA could be registered and launched. Moving on to our anti-CMV immunoglobulin, CYTOGAM.
Last year, we announced the initiation of a comprehensive post-marketing research program for CYTOGAM, which we believe will help demonstrate the advantages of the product in the prevention and management of CMV disease. We developed this program in collaboration with leading key opinion leaders to explore advancement of novel CMV disease management. I'd like to take this opportunity and talk about two of those investigator-initiated studies. The first study, patients continue to be enrolled into the study titled Strategic Health with Immunoglobulin to Enhance Protection against Late Disease CMV or the SHIELD study. The SHIELD study investigates the benefit of CYTOGAM administrated at the conclusion of the antiviral prophylaxis to reduce the risk of clinically significant late CMV in kidney transplant recipients who are CMV seronegative and have a CMV seropositive donor. These patients are at the highest risk of developing late onset CMV infection, which is associated with the worst transplant recipient health and outcomes.
The second study I'm going to talk supports data, which was recently presented by Dr. Daniel Calabrese, MD, Staff physician in the San Francisco VA Healthcare System and Assistant Professor of Medicine at the UCSF Lung Transplant Programs. It was presented at the 2026 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplant, the ISHLT Annual Meeting in Toronto, Canada. In his presentation, Dr. Calabrese reported data suggesting that CMV may be associated with worse lung transplant outcomes, not only through viral replication, but also through immune activation as the CMV immunoglobulin, the CMV IVIg is associated with immune modulation of this response rather than effect on CMV viremia alone. Dr. Calabrese further reported that in a retrospective analysis of CMV high-risk lung transplant recipients, patients who did not receive the CMV IVIg prophylaxis experienced worse clinical outcomes compared with those who did receive the CMV IVIg prophylaxis and other CMV serotype groups, highlighting the clinical relevance of the high-risk population and the potential role of CMV IVIg as a targeted intervention.
We believe that the data generated by these studies and other studies planned in this program will support increased product utilization for CYTOGAM. Moving on to VARIZIG, our anti-varicella zoster immunoglobulin indicated for post-exposure prophylaxis in high-risk individuals. We are experiencing strong market demand for the product, mainly in Latin America and in the U.S. market, resulting from our product awareness activities and the increase in number of chickenpox outbreaks. As for the distribution sector, -- as part of activities to advance organic growth, we will be launching soon in Israel two additional biosimilars by the end of the second quarter and the beginning of the third quarter, and we have several others in the pipeline to be launched in the coming years. We believe this portfolio will become an increasingly important portion of our distribution business with biosimilars annual sales of between $15 million to $20 million within the next 4 to 5 years.
We are also continuing to advance expansion of our distribution activity to the MENA region. We have recently entered into several distribution arrangements and initiated activities to register the underlying products with local authorities. We continue to engage in discussion with several additional international companies, offering them full service from registration to commercialization. Moving on to Kamada Plasma. In March, we announced FDA approval of our state-of-the-art plasma collection center in San Antonio, Texas, and the center is now geared to commence commercial sales of normal source plasma. With the FDA approval of this center in hand, we plan to seek subsequent inspection and approval by the European Medicine Agency of both the Houston and the San Antonio centers. As a reminder, each of the Houston and San Antonio facilities are expected to generate annual revenues of between $8 million to $10 million in sales of normal source plasma at full capacity. We expect to initiate normal source plasma sales during the second half of this year.
Moving on to business development and M&As. As previously discussed, we continue to evaluate such opportunities, and we're hopeful that this will be able to secure compelling transactions in the near term, which will enrich our portfolio of marketed products and complement our existing commercial operation. We plan that such transaction would generate synergies with our current commercial portfolio and support our long-term profitable growth.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Chaime for a detailed discussion of our Q1 2026 financial results. Chaime, please go ahead.
Thank you, Amir. As Amir stated at the top of the call, results for the first quarter of 2026 were solid and in line with our expectations, exclusive the temporary shipment delay of a single order, which was already delivered during April. Total revenues for the first quarter were $42.5 million, a 3% increase from the $44 million in the prior year period. The increase in revenues year-over-year was primarily driven by increased sales of KEDRAB as well as increased sales in our distribution segment. Gross profit and gross margins were $19.1 million and 42% in the first quarter of 2026 compared to $20.7 million and 47% in the first quarter of 2025.
The reduction in gross margin during the first quarter was affected by products and market sales mix. Operating expenses, including R&D, sales and marketing and G&A and other expenses totaled $12.1 million in the first quarter of the year compared to $13 million in the first quarter of 2025.
The decrease was driven by a reduction in R&D expenses related to the termination of the Phase III InnovAATe clinical trial, which were offset by increases in sales and marketing and G&A expenses related to our investments in the overall growth of the commercial products portfolio. Net income was $4.1 million or $0.07 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2026, up 4% as compared to $4 million and $0.07 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA, as detailed in the table, was $11.6 million in the first quarter of 2026, equivalent to GAAP reported in the first quarter of 2025. As of March 31, 2026, Kamada had cash and cash equivalents of $73.1 million as compared to $75.5 million as of December 31, 2025. Lastly, in March, we were pleased to declare a dividend of $0.25 per share, totaling approximately $14.4 million.
Cash dividend was paid on April 7 of this year. This dividend payment was made in accordance with the dividend policy adopted by the Board under which we intend to distribute an annual dividend of at least 50% of our annual net income, subject to the Board's discretion and satisfaction of dividend distribution tests under the Israeli company's law at the time of distribution. The dividend payment reinforces our confidence in the company's future business, prospects and ample liquidity to continue investing in our commercial growth, including new business development and M&A transactions and dividends to our shareholders.
With that, we are ready to open the call to questions. Operator?
[Operator Instructions]The first question is from Annabel Samimy from Stifel.
2. Question Answer
This is Jack on for Annabel. Two from us. First, could you give a bit more color on the revenue impact that the delayed shipment had on overall growth and which products were primarily impacted? And at this stage of your diversification, should we expect any seasonality from KEDRAB and VARIZIG? What has kind of kept the growth continuing this far into their product lives?
Thank you for the question. So the delay was with one single shipment. Revenue was approximately $2.4 million. It was supposed to be shipped to one of the ex U.S. territories where we sell our proprietary products, and the delay was primarily because of situation in the Middle East with limited flights to that specific destination. In terms of seasonality, so there is some seasonality regarding KEDRAB in our sales to Kedrion and Kedrion sales in the market. But because we are basically acting as like a B2B type of company because Kedrion carries inventory, so we are less sensitive to that seasonality. Seasonality is because the summertime, people are hanging more out at time that we see greater number of potential exposure to rabid animals. VARIZIG is related more to kind of chicken pox outbreaks. So it's less seasonality, maybe a little bit during the beginning of school year in September. but again, not significantly fluctuating. So it's more about when there are outbreaks, this is where our product is needed more.
The next question is from Jim Sidoti from Sidoti & Company.
With the distribution business, can you tell us how many products are approved for sale right now?
In total, in the Israeli market, Kamada has around 40 different products which we distribute. We service around 20, 20-plus different international companies. We are growing the biosimilars segment. We are working with multiple companies. In the past, we announced that we have an agreement with Alvotech. Since then, we've added additional companies that we present in Israel for the biosimilar segment. We have launched already three products, two more will be launched over the next few weeks. So we already have five products in the market by end of this year on the biosimilar side.
In the MENA region, we are expanding. We already signed multiple agreements to represent companies in the region, and we will be continuing to sign agreements and to register the products, and those products expected to be launched second part of this year into 2027. The first few products that we will be selling in the MENA region under a distribution agreement.
Okay. But -- so the total number of products by the end of the year should be approximately 45 products?
Approximately, yes. But there is a significant kind of variance between the level of the sales of each one of those products. Some products sells millions of dollars, some sell hundreds of thousands of dollars.
So the increase in the first quarter, is that primarily because of the addition of the three products you added so far? Or is that also...
It was across basically the entire portfolio that we have seen. It wasn't based on one single product.
Okay. And for the plasma collection business, you indicated you're going to start selling source plasma right at the end of the year. So does that mean that you're right now close to collecting whatever plasma you need for your proprietary products at this point?
No. It's -- each one of the centers started by collecting normal source plasma. That's kind of the first step for a new center once it was established. And then we are adding specialty programs to the Houston and San Antonio centers. The Beaumont center is collecting only specialty, and that has been since the day we acquired this center in 2021. So this is not one on account of the other. These programs are running in parallel. The fact that now we have FDA approval for both Houston and San Antonio allows us to sell the normal source plasma that we've already collected since we opened those centers, and that's a sale that will be materialized starting second part of this year.
I will pass the call over to Brian Ritchie.
Thank you. Just a couple of questions that have come in online. Amir, on the plasma collection centers, can you let us know when the Houston and San Antonio centers will reach full collection capacity?
Yes. So we expect to be running at full capacity towards the end of 2027, early 2028 on the normal source, definitely on the specialty, we'll continue to collect and add more and more donors. So let's say, end of '27, early '28, this is when the centers expected to be running at their current planned capacity.
And the last question here has to do with CYTOGAM. What are the current trends currently impacting that particular product?
So as I mentioned during the call, we are making efforts investing in expanding the post-marketing clinical program. I mentioned on the call that we just had a strong basically report coming from Dr. Calabrese from UCSF was presented at ISHLT conference. And Dr. Calabrese basically showed a study that was made that basically highlighting the clinical relevance of CYTOGAM of CMV, IVIg as a potential targeted intervention for high-risk transplanted patients. This is in addition to other data that we've been collecting and presenting over the last few years since we acquired the product and started investing in the post-marketing clinical studies. We believe that the data generated by these.
Studies, and this is in addition to the SHIELD study that it will take a bit longer to see the data and other studies that we are running through investigator-initiated type of programs will support increased product utilization for CYTOGAM. So we think that the weakness of the -- that we were facing when we acquired the product was a lack of recent clinical data and that the investments we are making in the product life cycle management in order to show the benefit advantages of the product to be used in parallel to the antivirals and actually improve patient outcome.
Thanks, Amir. Appreciate that comprehensive answer. And with that, I'll turn it back to you for closing remarks.
Okay. Thank you, Brian. So in closing, we continue to invest in the 4-pillar growth strategy with continued progress made in the organic growth of existing commercial portfolio, expansion of distribution business, growth of our plasma collection operation and securing business development and M&A transactions to support and expedite our growth.
We look forward to continuing to support clinicians and patients with important products that we develop, manufacture and commercialize. And we thank you all for your support, and we remain committed to creating long-term shareholder value. So thank you for participating in today's call, and we hope you all stay healthy and safe. Thank you.
This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
Kamada Ltd — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Greetings, and welcome to the Kamada Limited Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Brian Ritchie, Managing Director of LifeSci Advisors. Thank you. You may begin.
Thank you. This is Brian Ritchie with LifeSci Advisors, and thank you all for participating in today's call. Joining me from Kamada are Amir London, Chief Executive Officer; and Chaime Orlev, Chief Financial Officer. Earlier today, Kamada announced its financial results for the 3 months and year ended December 31, 2025. If you have not received this news release, please go to the Investors page of the company's website at www.kamada.com. Before we begin, I would like to caution that comments made during this conference call by management will contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties regarding the operations and future results of Kamada.
I encourage you to review the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, the company's Forms 20-F and 6-K, which identify specific factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Furthermore, the content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of the live broadcast, Wednesday, March 11, 2026. Kamada undertakes no obligation to revise or update any statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this conference call. With that said, it is my pleasure to turn the call over to Amir London, CEO. Amir?
Thank you, Brian. My thanks also to our investors and analysts for your interest in Kamada and for participating in today's call. I'd like to begin by noting that while the situation in the Middle East continues to evolve, Kamada's operation and product manufacturing are proceeding as planned, and our plant is operating continuously, although exports from Israel may be temporarily impacted due to the recent closure of Israeli airspace, cargo flights have gradually resumed and we do not anticipate material disruption to product supply.
We continue to closely monitor situation and remain fully committed to meeting our supply obligations. I'm pleased to report that operational and financial performance in 2025 was excellent and that we continue to generate significant profitable growth. Total revenues for the year were $180.5 million, representing a 12% year-over-year increase and adjusted EBITDA was $42 million, up 23% year-over-year. Results for the year were well within our 2025 annual guidance and a testament to our ability to execute on our strategy and generate significant profitable growth through the diversity of our commercial product portfolio.
We also demonstrated our ability to convert profitability to operational cash flow, generating $25.5 million of cash from operating activities for the year contributing to a strong cash position of $75.5 million at year end of 2025. On the strength of our 2025 results, the Board and Kamada management are pleased to declare a dividend of $0.25 per share, totaling approximately $14.4 million, payable on April 6 to shareholders of record as of March 23. This dividend payment is made in accordance with the dividend policy adopted by our Board under which we intend to distribute an annual dividend of at least 50% of our annual net income subject to the board discretion and satisfaction of the dividend distribution test under the Israeli Companies law at the time of distribution.
This dividend payment reinforces our confidence of the company business prospects and ample liquidity to continue investing in our commercial growth, including the continued pursuit of new business development and M&A transactions while also paying dividends to our shareholders. We entered 2026 with a position of significant strength continuing to benefit from growth across our entire portfolio based on a positive outlook and consistent -- of $200 million to $205 million in revenues and $50 million to $53 million of adjusted EBITDA, which respectively represent 13% and 23% growth when comparing 2026 guidance midpoint to 2025 results. Importantly, this 2026 annual guidance is based solely on organic growth. We're excited about the growth prospects in our business over both the near and longer term.
Our strategy is focused on the expansion of our entire commercial product portfolio, including continued investment in the commercialization and life cycle management of our 6 FDA-approved specialty plasma-derived products supporting organic commercial growth in the U.S. and in ex U.S. markets. We also anticipate growth of our distribution segment through the launch of additional biosimilar products in the Israel market as well as expansion of the distribution business to the MENA region. We further expect to continue ramping up the plasma collection in our 3 plasma centers, aiming to strengthen our vertical integration, reduce specialty plasma costs and support continued growth through sales of normal source plasma.
Lastly, we are focused on securing new business development and M&A transactions which we expect will enrich our current portfolio of marketed products and generate synergies with our existing commercial operation. Our lead product continues to be our anti-rabies immunoglobulin, KEDRAB, which is being distributed in the U.S. through our collaboration with Kedrion. Sales of the product to Kedrion increased in 2025 to approximately $54 million, well above the contract minimum commitment. We have a firm commitment of $90 million from Kedrion for minimum orders from 2026 through 2027 and our current supply agreement with them runs through 2031. In addition to our significant market share in the U.S. we continue to grow sales of KAMRAB in leading international markets such as Canada, Latin American countries and Israel.
GLASSIA represents our second leading franchise with total revenue contribution of $35 million, split between our growing product sales in ex U.S. markets and royalty income generated from sale of the product by Takeda in the U.S. and Canada. Moving on to our anti-CMV immunoglobulin CYTOGAM, revenues from the product declined in 2025. We believe the decline was primarily due to increased usage of antivirals such as the letermovir and maribavir resulting from improvements in their market access coverage. As you may recall, in 2025, we announced the initiation of a comprehensive post-market and research program for CYTOGAM, which we believe will help demonstrate the advantages of the product in the prevention and management of CMV disease.
Although CMV disease continues to be a significant risk factor for organ rejection and mortality in transplantation, for years, no new up-to-date to the clinical data regarding the benefit of CYTOGAM were published. To address this, we developed this program in collaboration with leading key opinion leaders to explore advancement of novel CMV disease management. Last October, we announced the enrollment of the first patient in an important investigator-initiated trial included in this program, the study titled Strategic Health with immunoglobulin to enhance protection against late disease CMV or the SHIELD study is a prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter investigator-initiated study in CMV high-risk kidney transplant recipients.
The SHIELD study will investigate the benefit of CYTOGAM administered at the conclusion of the antiviral prophylaxis to reduce the risk of clinically significant late CMV in kidney transfer recipients who are CMV seronegative and have a CMV seropositive donor. These patients are at the highest risk of developing late onset CMV infection, which is associated with worse transplant recipient health and outcome. The study is being conducted by leading expert in CMV and organ transplantation, Dr. Camille Kotton, Infectious Disease specialist and Clinical Director of transplant and immunocompromised host infectious disease at Massachusetts General Hospital; and Dr. David Wojnowski, Medical Director of the Kidney Transplantation Program at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
We are very pleased we'll be working with such notable experts in the field, and we believe that the data generated by this study and other studies planned in this program will support increased product utilization for CYTOGAM. Also, as part of activities to advance organic growth following the first 2 biosimilar product launches in Israel during 2024 and 2025, we will be launching in Israel, 2 additional biosimilars in the coming months and have several others in the pipeline to be launched in the coming years. We believe this portfolio will become an increasingly important portion of our distribution business with biosimilars annual sales of between $15 million to $20 million within the next 4 to 5 years.
During 2025, we've also commenced expansion for distribution activity to the MENA region with initial agreements already signed. In addition, we are ramping up plasma collection into our Houston and San Antonio plasma collection centers. Both facilities include 50 donor beds with a planned peak capacity of approximately 50,000 liters per year each and are anticipated to be 2 of the largest collection centers for specialty plasma in the U.S. The Houston site is already FDA approved, and we expect our San Antonio site to receive FDA approval during the first half of 2026. As previously stated, each of those 2 centers is expected to generate annual revenues of $8 million to $10 million in sales of normal source plasma at full capacity.
Moving to business development and M&A. We are currently pursuing new opportunities, and we are hopeful that we would be able to secure compelling in-licensing, collaboration, and/or M&A transactions, which will enrich our portfolio of marketed products and complement our existing commercial operation. We anticipate that such transactions will generate synergies with our current commercial portfolio and support our long-term profitable growth. With that, I will turn the call over to Chaime for a detailed discussion of our financial results for 2025. Chaime, please go ahead.
Thank you, Amir. As Amir stated at the top of the call, we reported strong results for the year ended December 31, 2025. Total revenues for 2025 were $180.5 million, a 12% increase from the $161 million generated in 2024. Revenue growth for 2025 over 2024 was attributable to growth across our portfolio, especially increased sales of VARIZIG and KEDRAB in the U.S. market, KAMRAB and GLASSIA, in ex U.S. market and an overall increase in sales in our distribution segment through the launch of biosimilars and other products in our portfolio.
In December, we announced a $10 million to $14 million extension of an existing tender from the Canadian blood services. For the supply of WINRHO, HEPAGAM, CYTOGAM, and VARIZIG for an additional 2 years. This award secures ongoing sales of these products in the Canadian market between the second quarter of 2026 and the first quarter of 2028. Gross profit and gross margins for 2025 were $76.4 million and 42%, respectively, compared to $70 million and 43%, respectively in 2024. The increase in gross profit is in line with the increase in total revenues, whereas the decrease in gross margin is due to product and market sales mix. Operating expenses, including R&D, sales and marketing, G&A and other expenses totaled $50.2 million in 2025 as compared to $49.9 million in 2024.
Whereas the reduction in R&D expenses year-over-year was related to the decision to discontinue the inhaled AAT clinical study and the increase in G&A expenses was required in order to support the increased commercial operation. Net income for 2025 was $20.2 million or $0.35 per diluted share, a 40% increase as compared to the net income of $14.5 million or $0.25 per diluted share in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA was $42 million in 2025, a 23% increase as compared to $34.1 million in 2024. Our ability to generate significant profitable growth is indicative of the diversity of our portfolio and our successful marketing activities across different territories and medical specialties. As of December 31, 2025, Kamada had cash and cash equivalents of $75.5 million as compared to $78.4 million in December of 2024.
The company generated $25.5 million from operating activities and recorded net cash used in investment activities of $9.8 million and net cash used in financing activities of $18.3 million. collectively resulting in the overall decrease in cash balance. With respect to the results for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, we can indicate that the revenue increase quarter-over-quarter is consistent with the performance throughout 2025, whereas the reduction in gross margin during the fourth quarter is related to a change in product end market sales mix. And together with the increase in operating expenses supporting the overall increase in our commercial operation contributed to the overall decrease in net profitability and adjusted EBITDA quarter-over-quarter. That concludes our prepared remarks. We will now open the call for questions.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Annabel Samimy with Stifel.
2. Question Answer
Hi, everyone, and great end to the year. I want to ask a few questions. I guess the first one I wanted to ask about the CMV market and whether you mentioned that the reduction in CYTOGAM was due to increased access of antivirals. Is there any change in the protocol for CMV? Or is there any improvement in the actual efficacy of the antivirals that would change your opportunity at all? Or is it status quo and this is just a matter of increased access and same protocols.
Annabel, we are not aware of any change in the protocol of CMV management. We do know, and we did follow some of the antiviral providers announcement that they had strong 2025 as a result of better market access. And we believe that there might be some insurers that have not covered the antiviral treatment in the past, and now they are covering it, and this might have some effect on CYTOGAM usage during 2025. Having said that, I would like to emphasize that we still strongly believe in the need for CYTOGAM as an additional protection for the high-risk organ transplant recipients.
And the work that we started doing in 2025 we believe that, that medical and clinical work will show the unique properties of CYTOGAM and the advantages to administer CYTOGAM in addition to the antivirals, kind of doubling the protection against CMV infection. With that regard, I'd like also to mention that while CYTOGAM usage during recent years was primarily for lung and lung and heart recipients. The clinical work we are currently doing and specifically the SHIELD study is performed on kidney transplantation which, as everyone knows, consists of the majority of solid organ transplant in the U.S. is over 50% of such procedures. As such, we are confident that successful results from these studies can yield a significant increase in CYTOGAM usage.
Okay. Perfect. And just separately, I wanted to ask you, of course, I have to ask you about M&A. I imagine that the dividend since it's part of your policy is not indicative of any change in the potential opportunities that you have for M&A or business development? Or am I wrong to think that?
No, you're absolutely correct. The dividend payment reinforce our confidence in our business prospects, and we believe that we have sufficient funds and liquidity to continue investing in the commercial growth as well as M&A transactions, while also paying dividend. We are progressing in our pursuit of M&As, and we are optimistic that we'll be able to secure such a transaction already in 2026. I'd like to remind everyone that the guidance we gave for 2026 is based on organic growth and any potential transaction will accelerate the growth for this year.
Okay. And one last question, if I may. Just as far as the plasma collection. At what point should we expect gross margin benefit from the proprietary plasma collection for specialty plasma specifically. Just wanted -- I know that the plasma centers are still in the process of getting approved by FDA, but do you have a timing on when we can expect gross margin impact.
Yes. So as I said, Beaumont and Houston already FDA approved, San Antonio expected to be approved within the next few months during H1 2026. We expect to start selling normal source plasma in the second part of this year once the centers are approved. And in terms of specialty plasma, we expect now to continue ramping up our collection, and this will start to have effect on our gross profit starting 2027 and beyond.
[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Jim Sidoti with Sidoti & Company.
All right. Just following up on the plasma collection centers. Can you give us a sense on how quickly they have been ramping up? Are they at you'd say, 25% production levels right now, 30% or? And how quickly do you get up to 100%.
Around between 30% to 40% ramped up. Right now, we believe it will be at full ramped by end of 2027. And -- but of course, during that period, we will also start selling normal-source plasma to external parties and use our own -- specialty plasma for own use.
All right. And on the distribution business, I think you indicated you have 2 more biosimilars that you'll introduce in 2026. Can you give us a sense on the timing? Is that -- is that a second half of the year event? Or do you think those will be on the market a little bit sooner?
They're expected to be launched around midyear, maybe kind of end of Q2. So the impact will be during the second part of the year.
Okay. And when those products are launched, is there an initial stocking orders? Or is that kind of -- does it take a little longer for those to ramp up sales of those products to ramp up?
Not material stocking. So it goes by market demand, the hospitals itself might buy kind of initial quantity, but it's going to be based on actual consumption in the market.
Right. And then the double-digit growth you're projecting for 2026, can you just give us a sense, is that primarily expanding into new geographies? Or do you expect that rate of growth in the U.S. as well?
Including in the U.S.. So we expect it that's across our entire portfolio and entire kind of geographies. So...
Okay. And one last one. The dividend, will that be the $0.25, the entire $0.25 be paid out in the first quarter? Or will that be spread out over the year?
One moment, please. We're experiencing some technical difficulties. One second. Mr. Orlev, you're now connected again.
Okay. Yes. No, I was just asking on the dividend. Will the entire $14 million, will that be paid out in Q1? Or is that...
Let me try and reconnect. One moment. Mr. London, please go ahead.
Yes, I apologize, we got disconnected. Jim, can you hear me?
Yes, I can.
Yes. So can you repeat your question, please?
Yes. I was just asking on the dividend. Will the entire $14 million be paid out in the second quarter? Or is that going to be on a quarterly basis?
Everything will be paid one time in the second quarter. Again, I apologize for this being disconnected.
Thank you. I'll turn the floor back to [indiscernible]
Thank you, operator. Amir, we just had one question that already addressed. It came in writing. Is question regarding VARIZIG and how its performance in '25 and the go-forward prospects for that product.
Yes. So we're very happy with VARIZIG performance in 2025. We've seen a significant increase. We believe that the decline in vaccination rates, particularly in the U.S. as well, which resulted in an increase of number of chickenpox outbreaks and the marketing and medical work that we've been doing in the field to increase awareness of the importance of using VARIZIG with immunocompromised population that have been exposed to those outbreaks had a significant contribution to the increase in VARIZIG sales.
We expect this trend to continue in 2026, reminding all the listeners that we won a significant tender for VARIZIG by the WHO for the Latin American region. So this is part of our growing this product in the U.S. and ex U.S. market.
Thank you, Amir. Operator, I think we are ready to close the call.
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I'll turn the floor back to Mr. London for any final comments.
Thank you very much. So in closing, we continue to invest in the 4-pillar growth strategy, with continued progress made in organic growth of our existing commercial portfolio. Expansion of our distribution business, expansion of our plasma collection operation and working on securing business development and M&A transaction to support and expedite our growth. We look forward to continuing to support clinicians and patients with important life-saving product that we develop, manufacture and commercialize. We thank you all for your support and remain committed to creating long-term shareholder value. Thank you very much. We hope you all stay healthy and safe.
Thank you. This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
Kamada Ltd — Special Call - Kamada Ltd.
1. Management Discussion
Greetings, and welcome to Kamada Corporate Update Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Brian Ritchie, Managing Director of LifeSci Advisors. Thank you. Please go ahead.
Thank you. This is Brian Ritchie with LifeSci Advisors, and thank you all for participating in today's call. Joining me from Kamada are Amir London, Chief Executive Officer; and Chaime Orlev, Chief Financial Officer.
Earlier today, Kamada issued a press release announcing the company's decision to discontinue its Phase III inhaled AAT InnovAATe clinical trial, while providing an update on its financial projections, which are the subject of today's corporate update call. If you have not received this news release, please go to the Investors page of the company's website at www.kamada.com.
Before we begin, I would like to caution that comments made during this conference call by management will contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties regarding the operations and future results of Kamada. I encourage you to review the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, the company's Forms 20-F and 6-K, which identify specific factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
Furthermore, the content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of this -- of the live broadcast, Monday, December 8, 2025. Kamada undertakes no obligation to revise or update any statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this conference call. With that, it is my pleasure to turn the call over to Amir London, CEO. Amir?
Thank you, Brian. My thanks also to our investors and analysts for your interest in Kamada and for participating in today's call. I will provide a brief update on today's news, and we will then open the call for questions.
As Brian mentioned, this morning, we issued a press release announcing the discontinuation of our Phase III inhaled AAT InnovAATe clinical trial due to futility. The independent unblinded, DSMB advised us that based on the prespecified interim futility analysis, which the company has requested the InnovAATe trial of Inhaled AAT for the treatment of Alpha-1 deficiency is unlikely to demonstrate a statistically significant benefit in its primary endpoint of lung function as measured by FEV1. Based on this outcome, we are discontinuing this program.
This decision is solely related to the limited likelihood of a successful efficacy outcome should the study continue to conclusion, and it is not reflective of any safety concerns related to the inhaled AAT treatment. We are taking the appropriate steps to inform all participating sites of our decision to discontinue the study in an organized and efficient manner.
We are grateful for the support of the patients who participated in the study, the Alpha-1 community, physicians, clinical site teams, regulators and all stakeholders who contributed to the study. Importantly, we, Kamada remain committed to the Alpha-1 community through continued supply of Glassia, our leading AAT-IV treatment marketed internationally, including in the U.S. and Canada through our license agreement with Takeda.
While we are disappointed that the trial did not pass this milestone and it is being discontinued, it's important for me to clearly emphasize that our business remains very strong, and we are well positioned to continue and support our 2026 and future growth prospects even without the inhaled AAT products. I take this opportunity to also reiterate that based on our consistent strong performance during 2025, we are on track to meet our full year 2025 revenue guidance of between $178 million to $182 million and our annual adjusted EBITDA of between $40 million to $44 million.
As for 2026, we project double-digit growth in revenues and profitability through our robust commercial portfolio, including 6 FDA-approved specialty plasma-derived products marketed in over 30 countries, our growing biosimilar portfolio in Israel and the expansion of our plasma collection capacity. The detailed financial guidance for 2026 will be provided soon in early January.
Importantly, in addition to our strong organic growth, we continue to focus on pursuing attractive new commercial stage business development opportunities, leveraging our strong cash position to support continued long-term profitable growth.
That concludes my prepared remarks. Operator, we are ready to open the call to questions.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question today is coming from Jim Sidoti of Sidoti & Company.
2. Question Answer
Can you tell us what was the cost of conducting the trial? And how quickly do you think those costs will fall off?
Thank you, Jim. So annual study costs during recent years were between $5 million to $6 million per year. In early 2026, we will still require some budget for the study closure activities. But beyond that, those costs will be eliminated and our EBITDA will grow accordingly.
Okay. And do you expect anything in the near term to offset that? Or do you think that should -- that $5 million to $6 million of annual costs should fall through to the bottom line?
All the way to the bottom line.
[Operator Instructions] At this time, I'd like to turn the floor back over to Mr. London for closing comments.
Thank you very much, operator. So in closing, we continue to invest in our growth strategy, with continued progress made in organic growth of our existing commercial portfolio, business development and M&A transaction to support and expedite our growth and the expansion of our plasma collection operation. We look forward to continuing to support clinicians and patients with the important life-saving products that we develop, manufacture and commercialize. We thank you all for your support and we remain committed to creating long-term shareholder value. Thank you. Have a good day.
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's event. You may disconnect your lines or log off the webcast at this time, and enjoy the rest of your day.
Kamada Ltd — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. Welcome to Kamada Limited Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note this conference is being recorded.
At this time, I'll turn the conference over to Brian Ritchie with LifeSci Advisors. Thank you, Brian. You may now begin.
Thank you. This is Brian Ritchie with LifeSci Advisors. Thank you all for participating in today's call. Joining me from Kamada are Amir London, Chief Executive Officer; and Chaime Orlev, Chief Financial Officer. Earlier today, Kamada announced its financial results for the 3 months and 9 months ended September 30, 2025. If you have not received this news release please go to the Investors page of the company's website at www.kamada.com.
Before we begin, I would like to caution that comments made during this conference call by management will contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties regarding the operations and future results of Kamada. I encourage you to review the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, the company's Forms 20-F and 6-K, which identify specific factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
Furthermore, the content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of the live broadcast Monday, November 10, 2025. Kamada undertakes no obligation to revise or update any statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this conference call.
With that said, it's my pleasure to turn the call over to Amir London, CEO. Amir?
Thank you, Brian. My thanks also to our investors and analysts for your interest in Kamada and for participating in today's call. I'm pleased to report that our results for the third quarter and first 9 months of 2025 were strong, and that we continue to generate significant profitable growth.
Total revenues for the first 9 months of the year were $135.8 million, representing an 11% year-over-year increase and adjusted EBITDA was $34.2 million, up 35% year-over-year representing a 25% margin of revenues. We expect to continue generating profitable growth through the remainder of 2025. And based on our positive outlook, we are reiterating our annual revenue guidance of $178 million to $182 million and adjusted EBITDA guidance of between $40 million and $44 million, representing double-digit growth over our 2024 results.
We are excited for the growth prospects in our business, over both the near and longer term, guided by our 4-pillar growth strategy, including organic commercial growth, with development and M&A transactions, for plasma collection operation and the advancement of our pivotal Phase III inhaled AAT program. Our lead product continues to be our anti-rabieglobuline cadre which is being distributed in the U.S. through our collaboration with Kedrion from which we have a firm commitment to minimum orders for 2025 through 2027 and where the supply agreement with them further extends through 2031.
In addition to our significant market share in the U.S., we continue to grow sales of the product in leading international markets such as Canada, Latin American countries and a few Asian markets. Revenue growth for the first 9 months of the year compared with the first 9 months of 2024 was primarily attributable to the increased sales of Glassia, our AAT IV product in ex U.S. markets, mainly Latin America and the CIS region. In addition to our sales in those countries, the product continues to generate royalty income on sales by Takeda in the U.S. and Canadian markets. Our ability to generate significant profitable growth is indicative of the diversity of our portfolio and our successful marketing activities across different territories and medical specialties.
Moving on to our anti-CMV immunoglobulin CYTOGAM. As you may recall, earlier this year, we announced the initiation of a comprehensive post-marketing research program for CYTOGAM which we believe will help demonstrate the advantages of the product in the prevention and management of the CMV disease. Although CMV continues to be a significant risk factor for organ rejection and mortality in transplantation for years, no new up-to-date clinical data regarding the benefit of CYTOGAM were published.
To address this, we developed this program in collaboration with leading key opinion leaders to expel advancement of novel CMV disease management. In October, we announced enrollment of the first patient in an investigator-initiated trial included in this program. The trial called Strategic Health with Immoglobalin to enhance protection against late CMV disease or SHIELD is a prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter investing initiate study in CMV high-risk kidney transplant recipients.
The SHIELD study, we investigate the benefits of Cytogam administrated at the conclusion of the antiviral prophylaxis to reduce the risk of clinically significant late CMV in kidney transport to CPNs who are CMV negative and have a CMV seropositive donor. Those patients are at the highest risk of developing late onset CMV infection which is associated with worst transplant to CPN health and outcomes. We are very pleased to be working with notable experts in this fisoand we believe that the data generated by this study and others plans for this program will support increased product utilization for cytogram, leading to organic growth.
Also, as part of activities to advance organic growth, following our first biosimilar product launch in Israel last year, which is expected to generate approximately $2.5 million in revenues in 2025, we will be launching 2 additional biosimilars in the coming months and have several others in the pipeline to be launched in the coming years. We believe that this portfolio will become an increasingly important portion of our distribution business with annual sales of between $15 million to $20 million within the next 5 years.
Moving to business development and M&A. We continue to conduct active due diligence over several potential commercial targets. During early part of 2026, we expect to secure compelling in-licensing, collaboration and/or M&A transactions, which will enrich our portfolio of marketed products and complement our existing commercial operations. We anticipated such transactions will generate synergies with our current commercial portfolio and support our long-term profitable growth.
In addition, we are ramping up plasma collection at our Houston and San Antonio plasma centers. post facilities support 50 donor beds with a planned peak capacity of approximately 50,000 liters per year each and are anticipated to be 2 of the largest collection centers for specialty plasma in the U.S. A few weeks ago, we announced that the Houston facility already received FDA approval, and we expect the San Antonio site to follow in early 2026.
We intend to seek subsequent inspection and approvals from the European Medicine Agency in the EMA of both sites. We are currently engaged in discussion with potential customers to secure long-term sales agreements for normal source [indiscernible]. As previously stated, each of those 2 centers is expected to generate annual revenues of $8 million to $10 million in sales of normal source plasma at full capacity.
Turning now to our ongoing pivotal Phase III InnovAATe clinical trial for inhaled Alpha-1 Antitrypsin therapy. We continue to advance this program with its revised enrollment goal of approximately 180 subjects and we are on track to complete an interim futility analysis and announced its results by the end of this quarter.
With that, I'll now turn the call over to Chaime for a detailed discussion of our financial results for the third quarter and 9 months of 2025. Chaime, please go ahead.
Thank you, Amir. As Amir stated at the top of the call, we reported strong results for the quarter and 9 months ended September 30, 2025. Total revenues were $47 million in the third quarter of '25, up 13% compared to $41.7 million in the third quarter of '24. Total revenues for the first 9 months of 2025 were $135.8 million, an 11% increase from the $121.9 million generated in the first 9 months of 2024. The increase in revenues was driven by the diversity of our product portfolio primarily attributed to increased sales of glass in ex U.S. markets, increased sales driven by our Distribution segment and VARIZIG sales in the U.S. market.
It is important to note that we continue to achieve double-digit growth even through the expected decline in glass and royalty income as a result of the reduction in the royalty rate that went into effect during the third quarter. Gross profit and gross margins were $19.8 million and 42% in the third quarter of '25 compared to $17.2 million and 41% in the third quarter of '24. For the first 9 months of 2025, gross profits were $59.4 million and 44% compared to 52.9% and 43% in the first 9 months of 2024. The increase in both matrices is in line with the continued improvement of product sales mix and the overall increase in our commercial scale.
Operating expenses including R&D, sales and marketing and G&A and other expenses totaled $11.9 million in the third quarter of 2025 similar to the level reported in the third quarter of 2024. Operating expenses totaled $36.8 million in the first 9 months of 2025 as compared to $38 million in the first 9 months of 2024. The decrease is mainly related to a reduction in R&D expenses, which was related to development project timing changes.
Net income was $5.3 million or $0.09 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2025, up 37% as compared to the third quarter of 2024. Net income for the first 9 months of 2025 was $16.6 million or $0.29 per diluted share up 56% compared to the first 9 months of 2024. Adjusted EBITDA was $11.7 million in the third quarter of 2025, up 34% over the third quarter of 2024. For the first 9 months of 2025, adjusted EBITDA was $34.2 million, a 35% increase compared to the first 9 months of 2024. It should also be noted that the adjusted EBITDA for the first 9 months of 2025 was equal to the reported -- to that reported for the full year of 2024.
For the first 9 months of 2025, cash provided by operations was approximately $17.9 million that contributed to the strong cash position of $72 million at the end of the quarter.
That concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, we're ready to open the call for questions.
[Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from the line of Annabel Samimy with Stifel.
2. Question Answer
Great progress on operations. I want to know a little bit more about the CYTOGAM study and how this differs from the clinical data that's already been -- that you've been using for clinical education so far what this adds to the package. And I guess maybe you can sort of talk about the population that does have this late onset CMV, do you now have enough information to cover the totality of the transplant population with the prior, I guess, studies that were conducted.
Annabel, thank you for the question. So the main difference between the current treatment population of CYTOGRAM and this SHIELD study is it currently CYTOGAM is primarily used either prophylactically at the time of the transplantation as part especially for high-risk patients. which are donor-positive recipients negative. Or as part of treatment, if there is actual active disease of patients a few days or weeks into the cost transplantation, while the SHIELD study is going to test using CYTOGAM as part of late CMV after patients have been treated for a few months with antivirus that point, the physicians start streaming down the antiviral usage, and that's a risk for a flare of CMV disease for the patient.
So this is basically kind of a prophylactic usage at late stage after transplantation as part of trimming down the antiviral usage. What percentage? I don't remember the top of my head. I would like to say on 20% but I will check this and get back to you.
Okay. Great. That was helpful color. Then I guess I'm also curious about ATD where you are with enrollment, clearly, there's a lot -- there's an increasing number of programs right now that are under development. aside from gene therapy, there's some RNA editing options as well. So how is that impacting your enrollment? And are you still -- I mean, I know you're on target for the interim study, for interim analysis, how is the enrollment completion time line looking and top line data.
Okay. Good. So enrollment is continuing. As you say, that's an orphan disease and because we are the studies with the placebo arm. So recruitment has been a challenge since the study started and continues to be a challenge. We are at around 60%, 65% enrollment currently compared to the reduced sample size for the study. We do see some competition from other studies, but the sites where we are working with active sites are highly committed to the [indiscernible] study.
As you said, we will have the futility and [indiscernible] resolved before the end of the year. expect those results if they are positives in terms of continuing the study to give kind of strong backwind to the study and allow us to expedite recruitment. We expect to complete recruitment by early '27 which mean top line results, H1 '29 because it's a 2-year treatment.
[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Jim Sidoti with Sidoti & Company.
Your distribution business, the last 2 quarters has really shot up. I think it was 80% growth in the second quarter, 60% growth this quarter. I assume that's because of the addition of some of the new products to that business. Are these stocking orders? Or are these actual usage? Are these the kind of numbers we should expect going forward?
This is [indiscernible]. We have kind of a regional portfolio. We have launched additional new products over the last 12 months. in total market. So a very rich portfolio currently of distributed products. Biosimilars is just 1 of those products, as I mentioned on the call, it has a $2.5 million contribution this year. And we're going to launch 2 additional products over the next few weeks. So you should expect that this level of distribution business to continue and continue growing over the next few years.
All right. And with the plasma collection centers in Texas, I assume you're collecting some specialty plasma now. Can you just give us a sense how much you're collecting relative to what you acquire? Are you collecting the bulk of what you need now for your proprietary products? And when do you think that -- or if not now, when do you think it will be selecting enough plasma in Texas to supply your proprietary products?
So good question. We are ramping up the specialty over collection to collect the bulk of the collection now in Houston and San Antonio is still normal source plasma because when you open a new site, you first need to approve your normal source plasma collection before you can move into the specialty collection.
The specialty comes primarily from the Beaumont side, which was our first site and that's a site which is dedicated only to specialty plasma. So we are not yet at a point that majority of our needs come from our own collection, but we're still working with external suppliers, partners that we've been working for many years.
Over time, we will gradually increase our own self-collection which will allow us to become more and more kind of vertically integrated and self-sufficient in terms of specialty plasma. In any case, we don't expect to be fully independent. We'd like to have also kind of second and third suppliers for each one of the plasma types in order to have kind of a backup plan if needed as part of our risk management. So this is something which is going to grow over time and over the next few years.
Okay. And then last question for me. I know you've said you plan to release some interim data from the clinical trial for the AATD treatment sometime, I would assume, in December. How will you do that? Will it be a press release? We have a conference call? How are you going to let -- the Street know how that trial is going?
Yes. So just to maybe give a little bit more color around this futility analysis. So it will be conducted by end of the year. Results will be publicly shared through a press release. The analysis is being performed by an unblinded external using data available to date. We are analyzing probability of success of the study, efficacy end points based on a predefined success threshold. This is going to be a go-no-go futility analysis and results, as I mentioned, will be published through a PR before the end of this year.
At this time, I'll turn the floor to Brian Ritchie for any questions that come in from the web.
First question, so can you talk about the performance of CYTOGAM to date this year, Amir? And related to that, what are the significant growth drivers year-to-date in the business.
Yes. So as described in my presentation, we are generating significant profitable growth this year as a result of the diversity of the portfolio. So [indiscernible] is generated through multiple products, GLASSIA sales in Axis markets, mainly Latin America and the CIS countries where we focus on AATD disease awareness and diagnosis, and we are market leaders as well as growing sales of the product in Switzerland and Israel.
Advising at strong 3 quarters in the U.S. market, our medical and commercial teams are making significant successful efforts in increasing awareness of the importance of using arising during chicken pox outbreaks to treat immunocompromised population, which are at risks that were exposed to the chicken pox. And as I answered the previous question, the Israel distribution business is growing, and this include our platform-derived product, respiratory therapies and the biosimilars. And this, in addition to the [indiscernible], solid, strong sales, [indiscernible], especially in the U.S. market in the MENA region, GLASSIA Royalties from Takeda and CYTOGAM, specifically regarding CYTOGRAM.
So as I answered Annabel on the first question, to significantly expand the use of the product. There's a need for up-to-date medical and think information. And this was not available when we began marketing the product in late 2021. So we are working thoroughly to generate and later on to publish such medical data and collaboration with leading KOLs. And to this end, we've launched the extensive clinical program, including the SHIELD study which I described earlier.
The growth during this period during this clinical program will be gradual. Specifically this year, CYTOGAM calls been below our plan, partly due to inventory management in the channels, the time it takes to add the product to hospital formularies as well as fewer transplants performed during H1 in some of the hospitals or the product is used. We are addressing, we have addressed and we are addressing these issues and expect resumed growth during the next few months.
Thanks, Amir. With respect to GLASSIA royalties, now that those have declined to 6%, can you elaborate on where they'll go next year?
Yes. So as I think everyone knows, starting mid-August, meaning like 1.5 months into the third quarter we just ended, the royalties agreement with Takeda reached its second phase, which includes 6% royalties on the net market sales in the U.S. and Canada. This agreement is going to continue until 2040 meaning that we have a very long tail of additional 15 years of royalties, and we expect the royalties to be above $10 million in 2026 and continue to grow at single-digit rate annually thereafter.
Important to say that we are planning for this event. This is not a surprise for us. And as demonstrated in our Q3 results and Chaime mentioned it and our full year 2025 guidance, we have alternative revenues and profitability sources, and that results in a diversity of the portfolio and is compensating for the reduction of the royalties moving into 2026 and beyond.
Just an example -- one example, GLASSIA growth in the international markets, doubled between '23 and '24 and expect it to continue growing this year and beyond. And this is just one of the product in our portfolio. which allows us to compensate on the reduction of the royalties and to continue growing the business in a very profitable way.
Thanks, Amir. Final question. Maybe you can comment on your current BD activities and the similarly lengthy time line to execute a transaction?
Yes, of course. So as I mentioned during the call, we continue to conduct active due diligence activities over several potential commercial targets. We expect to secure such a transaction at the early stage of 2026. The time for execution a little bit longer than what we expected, but this is because we are basically doing a third due diligence, looking for the right transaction for Canada which will best fit our capabilities, commercial and operational synergies and available resources.
And I'm confident that similar to the transaction we've done in the past, would also be successful in selecting and integrating the right assets for Canada in the current phase of our EBITDA activities.
Thanks, Amir. I'll let you give your closing remarks now.
Okay. Thanks, Brian. So in closing, we continue to invest in our 4-pillar growth strategy with continued progress made in organic growth of our existing commercial portfolio, the business development and M&A transaction to support and expedite our growth, expansion of our plasma collection programs and progression of our AAT therapy program.
We look forward to continue to support clinicians and patients with important life-saving products that we develop [indiscernible] and commercialize. And we thank you all for your interest and support, and we remain committed to creating long-term shareholder value. We [indiscernible] all safe and healthy. Thank you very much.
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation. This concludes today's teleconference. You may now disconnect your lines, and have a wonderful day.
Financial data from Kamada Ltd
Revenue
Revenue is the sum of all sales generated by a company, e.g. for its products or services.
Revenue (TTM) metric explainedDirect Costs
Direct costs are the costs incurred directly in connection with the manufacture of the product or service.
Gross Profit
Gross Profit indicates how much of the revenue remains in the company after deducting direct production costs. If the percentage share of sales is calculated, this is referred to as the gross margin.
Gross Profit metric explainedSelling and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) include all expenses for marketing and sales as well as the general administration of the company.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development costs (R&D) provide information on how much the company invests in the research and development of its products. The costs are particularly interesting as a percentage of revenue and in comparison to direct competitors.
EBITDA
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The EBITDA margin is calculated as a percentage of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation represents reductions in the value of the company's assets (e.g. due to wear and tear on machinery).
EBIT (Operating Income)
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) is the company's profit before interest and taxes, also known as the operating income. The EBIT Margin is calculated as a percentage of sales at
.
Net Profit
Net Profit represents the profit or loss after deduction of all costs.
Net Profit metric explainedStocksGuide Premium
| Jun '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Revenue | 192 192 |
13%
13%
100%
|
|
| - Direct Costs | 114 114 |
18%
18%
59%
|
|
| Gross Profit | 78 78 |
6%
6%
41%
|
|
| - Selling and Administrative Expenses | 41 41 |
18%
18%
21%
|
|
| - Research and Development Expense | 9.91 9.91 |
27%
27%
5%
|
|
| EBITDA | 43 43 |
7%
7%
22%
|
|
| - Depreciation and Amortization | 15 15 |
3%
3%
8%
|
|
| EBIT (Operating Income) EBIT | 28 28 |
10%
10%
15%
|
|
| Net Profit | 22 22 |
17%
17%
12%
|
|
In millions USD.
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Kamada Ltd Stock News
Company Profile
Kamada Ltd. engages in the development and production of pharmaceutical products. It operates through the Proprietary Products segment and the Distribution segment. The Proprietary Products segment covers the development, manufacture, and sale of plasma-derived protein therapeutics products. The Distribution segment covers the supply of plasma-based products for clinical use. The company was founded by David Tsur and Ralf Hahn on December 13, 1990 and is headquartered in Rehovot, Israel.
StocksGuide Premium
| Head office | Israel |
| CEO | Mr. London |
| Employees | 462 |
| Founded | 1990 |
| Website | www.kamada.com |


