Patriot Battery Metals Stock price
Compare with Peer Group
📊 Peer Group
📈 What is it?
The peer group consists of the companies with the most similar business model. They serve as a benchmark for putting a stock into context.
🧮 How is it selected?
Based on similarity of business model, meaning companies from the same industry with comparable products and a similar customer base. That's the only way to compare apples to apples.
🏛️ Why does it matter?
Whether a stock is cheap or expensive is best judged by comparison. A P/E of 18 or an EV/FCF of 20 can look cheap or expensive depending on the yardstick. The peer group gives you the most accurate one: companies with a similar business model that operate under the same conditions.
🎯 What does it mean for investors?
When a metric sits below the peer average, the stock is valued more cheaply relative to its competitors, and above the average more expensively. A discount to the peer group can be an opportunity, but it can also have a reason (for example lower growth). The comparison is a starting point, not a verdict.
Is Patriot Battery Metals a Top Scorer Stock based on the Dividend, High-Growth-Investing or Leverman Strategy?
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Key metrics
📘 Market Capitalization
📈 What is it?
Market capitalization shows how much a company is currently worth on the stock market.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps classify companies by size (Large, Mid, Small Cap) and indicates their market presence and relative stability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Large-cap companies tend to be more stable, often pay dividends, but may grow more slowly.
- Smaller firms may offer higher growth potential but come with more volatility.
- Market capitalization is a useful indicator of company size — but not a measure of whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued.
📘 Enterprise Value (EV)
📈 What is it?
Enterprise Value represents the total cost to acquire a company — including its debt and excluding its cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(= Market Cap + Net Debt)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV gives a more complete picture of a company's value than market cap alone and is used in key valuation ratios like EV/FCF or EV/Sales.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Enterprise Value shows the true cost of buying a company, including all financial obligations.
- It is more accurate than just looking at market cap, especially when comparing companies with different levels of debt or cash.
- Professional investors prefer EV-based multiples because they better reflect the company’s full financial footprint.
📘 Net Debt
📈 What is it?
Net Debt shows how much debt remains after subtracting a company’s available cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It indicates how dependent a company is on borrowed money and how easily it can service its debt in the short term.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low or negative net debt signals financial strength and flexibility.
- Companies with strong cash positions are better positioned in crises.
- High net debt increases financial risk — especially in environments with rising interest rates or economic downturns.
📘 Cash
📈 What is it?
Cash represents all liquid assets a company can access immediately — including cash, bank deposits, and short-term investments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It reflects a company’s financial flexibility and resilience — enabling investments, buybacks, or buffer in downturns.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A strong cash position means greater room for maneuver and crisis resistance.
- Cash-rich companies can invest, pay down debt, or repurchase shares.
- But excess idle cash might indicate a lack of growth opportunities.
📘 Shares Outstanding
📈 What is it?
Shares outstanding represent the total number of a company’s shares currently held by investors — excluding treasury stock.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s the basis for key metrics like Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market Capitalization, or the Price/Earnings ratio (P/E).
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Fewer shares in circulation typically increase earnings per share — making each share more valuable.
- Share buybacks reduce the number of shares and boost per-share metrics.
- Issuing new shares does the opposite — diluting shareholder value and lowering per-share figures.
📘 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)
📈 What is it?
The P/E ratio shows how many times a company's earnings per share are reflected in its current share price — in other words, how "expensive" the stock appears relative to its profits.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The P/E ratio is one of the most widely used valuation metrics. It helps investors assess whether a stock appears cheap or expensive compared to its earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
📊 P/E (TTM) = Based on earnings from the last 12 months (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/E may indicate undervaluation — or signal underlying issues.
- A high P/E may reflect strong growth expectations — or an overvalued stock.
📘 Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)
📈 What is it?
The P/S ratio shows how much investors are paying for $1 of the company’s revenue – regardless of profitability.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/S is especially useful for evaluating growth companies or businesses not yet profitable. It reflects how the market values the company’s sales.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/S may indicate undervaluation — or low profitability.
- A high P/S can reflect strong growth expectations — or excessive optimism.
- Especially helpful when evaluating companies where profits are low, volatile, or negative.
📘 Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales)
📈 What is it?
EV/Sales shows how much investors are paying for $1 of revenue — considering not just equity, but also debt and cash. It’s the capital structure–adjusted version of the P/S ratio.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s ideal for comparing companies with different levels of debt. It reflects a company's true cost relative to its revenue.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EV/Sales allows for capital structure–neutral company comparisons.
- A lower ratio may indicate undervaluation; a higher one may signal strong growth expectations or overvaluation.
- Especially helpful when evaluating high-growth companies with low or negative earnings.
📘 Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCF) | ex SBC
📈 What is it?
EV/FCF compares a company’s enterprise value with its free cash flow. The metric therefore shows the multiple of current free cash flow at which a company is valued. EV/FCF ex SBC additionally accounts for stock-based compensation (SBC). While SBC does not represent a direct cash outflow, issuing shares as compensation can dilute existing shareholders. Therefore, SBC is deducted from free cash flow in this adjusted version.
🧮 How is it calculated?
EV/FCF ex SBC = Enterprise Value ÷ (Free Cash Flow (TTM) − SBC)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV/FCF provides a valuation based on free cash flow and therefore complements earnings-based valuation metrics such as the P/E ratio. The ex SBC version additionally accounts for the economic impact of stock-based compensation and provides a more conservative view from a shareholder perspective.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low EV/FCF means that enterprise value is low relative to current free cash flow. The reasons should always be considered in the context of the company and its industry.
- A high EV/FCF means that enterprise value is high relative to current free cash flow. This can, for example, reflect high growth expectations or temporarily weak cash generation.
- When SBC is positive and adjusted free cash flow remains positive, EV/FCF ex SBC is generally higher than the standard EV/FCF.
- The metric is particularly useful for companies with relatively stable and predictable cash flows.
- If free cash flow is negative or very low, EV/FCF has limited usefulness and should not be interpreted like a standard valuation multiple.
📘 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)
📈 What is it?
The P/B ratio compares a company’s market value to its book value — showing how much investors are paying for each dollar of net assets.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/B is commonly used for asset-heavy industries like banks or industrials. It helps assess whether a stock is trading above or below its net asset value.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A P/B below 1 may signal undervaluation — or weak profitability.
- A P/B above 1 implies the market expects future value creation (e.g., brand, IP, growth).
- Best used for companies with tangible assets and strong balance sheets.
📘 Equity Ratio
📈 What is it?
The equity ratio indicates what portion of a company’s total assets is financed by shareholders’ equity – in other words, how much it relies on its own capital.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
A high equity ratio reflects financial strength and stability, especially during downturns. It’s a key indicator of a company’s solvency and long-term risk profile.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Companies with high equity ratios are generally more resilient and less dependent on external debt.
- Low equity ratios can signal higher risk or aggressive financial strategies.
- Important: Always assess the equity ratio in combination with the return on equity (ROE). This shows not just how stable the company is – but also how efficiently it uses shareholder capital.
📘 Return on Equity (ROE)
📈 What is it?
Return on equity (ROE) shows how efficiently a company uses its shareholders’ equity to generate profit. In other words: how much net income is earned per dollar of equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROE is a core profitability metric. It helps investors understand whether a company delivers attractive returns on the capital provided by its shareholders.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROE indicates that the company is using its capital efficiently and profitably.
- It’s especially meaningful for capital-intensive businesses or firms with high equity bases.
- Important: A very high ROE can also result from high debt levels – always interpret it alongside the equity ratio to assess financial health.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 What is it?
ROCE measures how efficiently a company generates profits from its total capital – including both equity and interest-bearing debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It evaluates the return on all capital employed, regardless of how it’s financed.
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROCE is ideal for comparing companies with different financing structures. It shows how well management uses capital to create value for both shareholders and creditors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROCE means the company uses its capital efficiently – regardless of whether it's funded by debt or equity.
- The higher the ROCE compared to peers, the more value the company creates with its invested capital.
- Especially relevant for capital-intensive sectors like industrials, energy, or infrastructure.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 What is it?
ROIC measures how efficiently a company generates returns from the capital invested in its core operations – regardless of whether the capital comes from equity or debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
- NOPAT = Net Operating Profit After Taxes
- Invested Capital = Operating assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROIC is one of the most accurate indicators of capital efficiency. Unlike return on equity, it is not distorted by leverage and shows how much value is created for all capital providers.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROIC shows how effectively a company uses the capital that is truly invested in its core operations.
- Unlike ROCE, ROIC focuses only on the capital that is actively used to run the business – and that requires a return (i.e. interest-bearing).
- Especially useful when comparing companies with large amounts of excess cash or non-interest-bearing liabilities – giving a more realistic picture of capital efficiency.
📘 Leverage Ratio (Debt-to-Equity)
📈 What is it?
The leverage ratio indicates how much a company relies on interest-bearing debt (such as loans and bonds) relative to its shareholders’ equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This ratio helps assess a company’s financial structure and risk profile. High leverage can enhance returns – but also increases exposure to interest rate changes and financial stress.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low leverage ratio signals financial strength and independence.
- A higher ratio can improve returns in good times but increases risk during downturns or rising interest rate periods.
- 👉 Always interpret in the context of industry, capital intensity, and interest rate environment.
📘 SBC | in % Revenue
📈 What is it?
SBC (Stock-Based Compensation) refers to equity-based compensation granted by a company to its employees and executives. The percentage shows SBC relative to revenue.
🧮 How is it calculated?
SBC as % of Revenue = (SBC ÷ Revenue) × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Stock-based compensation is a real cost factor for shareholders. It can increase the number of shares outstanding and therefore dilute existing shareholders. The percentage of revenue shows how heavily a company relies on equity-based compensation and how significant this form of compensation is relative to the size of the business.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A lower figure is generally positive: Stock-based compensation is relatively small compared with the company's revenue.
- A high figure can indicate greater reliance on stock-based compensation and a higher potential risk of dilution. However, it is also important to consider whether the company offsets dilution through share buybacks.
- The trend over time should also be considered. A high but declining percentage presents a different picture from a persistently high or increasing percentage.
- A single-digit SBC-to-revenue ratio is not unusual among many growth-oriented and technology companies.
📘 SBC as % of FCF
📈 What is it?
SBC (Stock-Based Compensation) refers to equity-based compensation granted by a company to its employees and executives. The percentage shows SBC relative to free cash flow (FCF).
🧮 How is it calculated?
SBC as % of FCF = (SBC ÷ Free Cash Flow) × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Stock-based compensation is a real cost factor for shareholders. It can increase the number of shares outstanding and therefore dilute existing shareholders. The percentage of free cash flow shows how significant SBC is relative to the cash generated by the company. Since SBC is non-cash compensation, it is typically not deducted as a cash outflow when calculating FCF.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A lower value is generally favorable. Stock-based compensation is relatively small compared with the company's cash generation.
- A high value means that SBC represents a significant portion of the company's reported free cash flow, even though SBC itself is non-cash.
- The higher the value, the more significant SBC can be as an economic cost to shareholders, particularly when it results in share dilution.
📘 SBC Growth 1Y
📈 What is it?
SBC Growth 1Y shows how much a company's stock-based compensation has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
SBC Growth shows whether stock-based compensation is becoming more or less significant for shareholders. If SBC increases significantly, it can lead to greater shareholder dilution over time. At the same time, SBC is a non-cash expense that reduces earnings on the income statement but is added back in the cash flow statement.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high positive value is generally negative, as rising SBC can increase the burden on shareholders, particularly through potential dilution.
- What matters is whether the development of SBC is sustainable over the long term. Some level of SBC is common among many growth and technology companies.
📘 Share Count Growth 1Y
📈 What is it?
Share Count Growth 1Y shows how much the number of shares outstanding has increased or decreased over a one-year period.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The number of shares determines how many shares the company's earnings and assets are distributed across. If the share count decreases, existing shareholders' relative ownership increases. If it increases, existing shareholders are diluted. The metric therefore makes dilution and share buybacks directly visible.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A negative value is generally positive, as the number of shares outstanding is decreasing.
- A positive value indicates dilution of existing shareholders.
- A declining share count is not automatically positive: It also matters at what price the shares are repurchased and how the buybacks are financed.
📘 Shareholder Yield
📈 What is it?
Shareholder Yield measures how much capital a company returns to shareholders or uses to reduce debt relative to its market capitalization. It goes beyond dividend yield by also including share buybacks and debt reduction.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Dividend yield only tells part of the story. Companies can also return capital through share buybacks, while reducing debt can strengthen the balance sheet. Shareholder Yield combines all three components into one metric, giving investors a broader view of how a company uses its capital.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A higher Shareholder Yield generally indicates more capital being returned to shareholders or used to reduce debt.
- The mix matters: dividends, buybacks, and debt reduction can affect shareholders in different ways.
- Share buybacks are most beneficial when shares are repurchased at attractive valuations.
- Investors should also consider whether dividends, buybacks, and debt reduction are sustainable over time.
📘 Revenue
📈 What is it?
Revenue shows how much a company earns in total from selling its products and services – the gross income before any costs are deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Revenue is one of the key figures to assess a company’s size, market position, and growth potential.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing revenue indicates rising demand and can be an early signal of future earnings growth.
- Comparing actual and expected revenue reveals trends in the market environment and analyst sentiment.
- Note: Strong revenue alone isn’t enough – margins and profitability matter just as much.
📘 EBITDA
📈 What is it?
EBITDA stands for “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization.” It reflects a company’s operating profit before the effects of financing, taxes, and accounting depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBITDA is widely used to evaluate a company’s operating performance – especially across capital-intensive sectors or international comparisons.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high or growing EBITDA indicates strong operational profitability – independent of taxes, interest, or accounting methods.
- It’s especially useful for comparing companies across sectors or geographies.
- Important: EBITDA is not a net income figure – it excludes key costs like depreciation and interest.
📘 EBIT
📈 What is it?
EBIT stands for “Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.” It reflects a company’s operating profit after depreciation, but before interest and tax expenses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT is a core profitability metric that shows how well the company performs in its main business operations – independent of capital structure and tax environment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT indicates strong profitability from the company’s core business – before financial and tax effects.
- It allows better comparison between companies with different debt levels or tax structures.
- Compared to EBITDA, EBIT already accounts for depreciation and reflects capital intensity more clearly.
📘 Net Income
📈 What is it?
Net income is the company’s total profit – the amount left after all expenses, taxes, interest, and depreciation have been deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the most comprehensive measure of a company’s profitability – showing how much actual profit remains after all business and financing costs.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing net income indicates that the company is managing all of its costs efficiently.
- It directly influences valuation metrics like P/E ratio and the company’s dividend capacity.
- Over time, net income trends reveal how resilient and profitable the business model really is.
📘 Free Cash Flow (FCF) | ex SBC
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow shows how much cash remains after a company has covered its operating and capital expenditures. FCF ex SBC additionally deducts stock-based compensation (SBC) to adjust the cash flow for the effect of non-cash SBC.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free Cash Flow ex SBC = Operating Cash Flow − SBC − Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF reflects a company’s actual financial strength – independent of reported accounting earnings. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction. FCF ex SBC also deducts stock-based compensation and shows how much cash generation remains after SBC.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High free cash flow indicates that a company has strong financial strength – independent of reported earnings.
- It is often a solid basis for sustainable dividends and share buybacks.
- Declining FCF can be a warning sign, even if reported earnings remain stable.
📘 Revenue Growth
📈 What is it?
Revenue growth shows how much a company’s sales have changed compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on forward projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected revenue ÷ Revenue in prior year − 1) × 100
Forward growth is based on analyst estimates for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Rising revenue signals growing demand, business expansion, and market share gains – especially important for growth-oriented companies.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growth is the engine of long-term value creation – especially in tech and growth sectors.
- What matters is not just current growth, but its sustainability.
- Forward projections reflect whether analysts expect continued momentum – or a slowdown.
📘 EBITDA Growth
📈 What is it?
EBITDA growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) has increased or decreased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBITDA ÷ EBITDA from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Growing EBITDA indicates improving operational profitability – regardless of financing or accounting effects.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Strong EBITDA growth signals operational efficiency and scalability – especially during growth phases.
- EBITDA growth can be an early indicator of margin and earnings expansion – but should be assessed alongside revenue and EBIT.
📘 EBIT Growth
📈 What is it?
EBIT growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (after depreciation, but before interest and taxes) has increased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBIT ÷ EBIT from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT growth is a direct indicator of a company’s business performance – taking into account capital intensity through depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Rising EBIT signals improving operating profitability – even after accounting for depreciation.
- It’s especially important for evaluating companies with significant capital expenditures.
- Combined with revenue and EBITDA growth, EBIT growth provides a well-rounded view of operational progress.
📘 Net Income Growth
📈 What is it?
Net income growth shows how much a company’s bottom-line profit has increased or decreased compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on analyst projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected net income ÷ Net income from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate reflects analysts’ expectations for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the ultimate measure of profitability. Growing net income signals stronger efficiency, cost control, and sustainable earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stronger net income boosts valuation, dividend potential, and investor confidence.
- If profits stall while revenue grows, it may signal margin pressure.
📘 Free Cash Flow Growth
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow (FCF) growth shows how a company’s available cash – after covering operating expenses and capital expenditures – has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Free cash flow reflects real financial strength. Growing FCF indicates more flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, and reinvestment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Declining FCF may point to rising investments, increasing costs, or weaker operating performance.
- Especially for dividend investors, FCF growth is critical – since dividends are paid from actual available cash.
- A negative trend isn't always bad, but it deserves closer attention.
📘 Gross Margin
📈 What is it?
Gross margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains after deducting the direct costs of goods sold (like materials and production). It represents the company’s “raw profit” before fixed costs, taxes, and interest.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Or simply: Gross Margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Gross margin indicates how efficiently a company can produce or procure what it sells. It is a key measure of product-level profitability and pricing power.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high gross margin suggests strong pricing power and efficient production.
- Falling margins may signal rising input costs or competitive pressure.
- Compared to peers, gross margin offers insights into the quality of a business model.
📘 EBITDA Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBITDA margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.It reflects operating efficiency without being distorted by financing or accounting factors.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBITDA margin reveals how much operating income a company generates per dollar of revenue – independent of capital structure and tax effects.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBITDA margin reflects strong core profitability – before accounting distortions.
- It allows for effective comparisons across companies and sectors.
- A stable or growing margin signals efficient cost control and business scalability.
📘 EBIT Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBIT margin shows what percentage of revenue remains as operating profit after depreciation but before interest and taxes.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBIT margin reflects a company’s core profitability while accounting for capital intensity (e.g. machinery, infrastructure). It’s especially useful for comparing businesses with different levels of depreciation.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT margin shows that the company remains efficient even after factoring in depreciation.
- It’s especially relevant for capital-intensive industries.
- Stable or rising EBIT margins over time are a strong indicator of pricing power and business quality.
📘 Net Margin
📈 What is it?
Net margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as bottom-line profit after deducting all costs, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net margin reflects a company’s overall efficiency – across operations, financing, and taxation. It shows how much actual profit is generated from each dollar of revenue.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high net margin means the company is not only strong operationally but also manages financing and taxes efficiently.
- Peer comparisons reveal business quality and competitiveness.
- Declining margins despite revenue growth can be a red flag for rising costs or inefficiencies.
📘 Free Cash Flow Margin | ex SBC
📈 What is it?
The Free Cash Flow Margin shows how much free cash flow a company generates relative to its revenue. In simplified terms, free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. The Free Cash Flow Margin ex SBC additionally accounts for stock-based compensation (SBC). While SBC does not represent a direct cash outflow, issuing shares as compensation can dilute existing shareholders. Therefore, SBC is deducted from free cash flow in this adjusted metric.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free Cash Flow Margin ex SBC = (Free Cash Flow − SBC) ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
The Free Cash Flow Margin shows how efficiently a company converts its revenue into free cash flow. Strong free cash flow can provide financial flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, debt repayment, or further investments. The ex SBC version additionally accounts for the economic impact of stock-based compensation and therefore provides a more conservative view of cash generation from a shareholder perspective.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high Free Cash Flow Margin shows that a company converts a high proportion of its revenue into free cash flow.
- This can provide greater financial flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, debt repayment, or investments.
- The Free Cash Flow Margin ex SBC additionally accounts for potential shareholder dilution from stock-based compensation.
- The long-term trend is particularly important. Declining margins can, for example, result from higher investments, changes in working capital, or weaker operating performance.
📘 Earnings per share (EPS)
📈 What is it?
Earnings per Share (EPS) shows how much profit is attributable to a single share – and is one of the most important metrics for evaluating a company's performance.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The diluted share count reflects potential new shares that could be issued through options, convertible bonds, or other rights.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EPS is the basis for many key valuation metrics like P/E ratio, PEG ratio, or payout ratio. It enables comparisons of profitability across companies, regardless of their size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EPS captures per-share profitability and is especially useful for comparisons over time or with analyst estimates.
- Rising EPS may signal consistent growth or share buybacks.
- Important: Always use diluted EPS for more realistic valuations – especially in companies with stock-based compensation.
📘 Free cash flow per share (FCF per share)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow per Share shows how much free cash flow a company generates per outstanding share – after investments, but before dividends or debt repayments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures (CapEx).
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF per Share reveals how much real cash is available per share – useful for dividends, buybacks, or reducing debt. Unlike net income, free cash flow is harder to manipulate and often seen as a more reliable metric.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High FCF per share signals strong financial flexibility.
- It shows how much capital the company can effectively reinvest or return to shareholders.
- Particularly relevant for dividend payers and capital-efficient businesses.
📘 Short interest
📈 What is it?
Short interest indicates how many shares of a company are currently sold short – that is, borrowed and sold by investors who expect the price to decline.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It reflects the percentage of a company’s shares that are being shorted relative to the total shares available.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Short interest serves as a sentiment indicator: A high value may signal skepticism or bearish expectations – but also increases the potential for a short squeeze if prices rise unexpectedly.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low short interest usually indicates market confidence in the company.
- High short interest can be a warning sign – or an opportunity if sentiment shifts.
- Especially relevant in volatile markets or ahead of key earnings releases.
📘 Employees
📈 What is it?
The employee count shows how many people a company employs worldwide – offering insights into its size, structure, and business model.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess operational scale, labor intensity, and cost structure. Combined with revenue and profit, it enables key metrics like revenue per employee or productivity.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high headcount can signal operational complexity – but also significant growth capacity.
- Revenue per employee is a key indicator of efficiency.
- Especially useful for comparing tech, industrial, or service-heavy companies.
📘 Revenue per employee
📈 What is it?
Revenue per employee indicates how much revenue a company generates on average per employee – a key measure of efficiency and productivity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The employee count is typically taken from the most recent annual report.
🏛️ Why is it important?
This metric helps compare business models – especially between labor-intensive and technology-driven companies. A high value suggests automation, operational efficiency, or strong value creation per head.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high revenue per employee indicates a scalable and margin-strong business model.
- A low figure may reflect labor-intensive operations or lower value-add.
- Especially helpful when comparing tech companies to industrial or service sectors.
Patriot Battery Metals Stock Analysis
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Shareholder/Analyst Call - PMET Resources Inc.
21 days ago
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Patriot Battery Metals — Shareholder/Analyst Call - PMET Resources Inc.
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of PMET Resources Inc. Please note that the meeting is recorded. I would like to introduce Mr. Pierre Boivin, Non-Executive Chair of the Board of Directors. Mr. Boivin, the floor is yours.
Thank you. Good morning in Montreal. Good evening in Australia. My name is Pierre Boivin, the Non-Executive Chair of PMET Resources. It's my great pleasure to welcome you to this Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. [Foreign Language] I'm accompanied by Ms. Natacha Garoute, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary; while Mr. Ken Brinsden, our President and Chief Executive Officer, is joining us from Perth, Australia, and also present today are directors and members of our executive team. I will preside as Chair of the meeting, while Ms. Garoute will act as Secretary.
I'm glad that we are able to connect with so many of you today through this hybrid meeting format. It's the best way to cater to our shareholders here in Canada, in Australia and around the world. Our goal is to ensure that our registered shareholders and proxy holders are able to fully participate in the meeting. As always, we welcome questions and comments from registered shareholders and proxy holders. If you're attending the meeting in person, you can ask questions at one of the microphones in the meeting room by first stating your name and tell us whether you are a registered shareholder or a proxy holder. If you're attending the meeting online, you may submit your questions via the TSX Trust platform by clicking on the message icon and typing your message in the chat box. We encourage you to submit your online questions as early as possible so that we may address them when we get to the particular motion to which they relate.
We will save general questions for the question-and-answer period following the formal business of the meeting. And as always, questions should relate to the business of the affairs of the corporation and not be of a personal nature. If you're a CDI holder, we wish to remind you that you should already have provided your voting instructions prior to the meeting and that you will not have the opportunity to vote in person today.
Finally, I would like to take the time to welcome those of you who are joining us as guests. Thank you for your interest in PMET. And please be reminded that only registered shareholders as at the record date and the proxy holders for the meeting are entitled to actively participate in the meeting, vote and ask questions.
Now, with regard to appointment of scrutineers, I now appoint Ms. Isabelle Vachon and Kassandra Vieira-Lopes, representatives of TSX Trust Company as scrutineers of this meeting.
Proxy holders attending the meeting online may vote on the online platform throughout the meeting. Once voting is opened, the resolutions and voting choices will be displayed. To vote, simply select the voting direction from the options shown on the screen. Voting will be open throughout the formal portion of this meeting. Your vote at any time until the last item of business has been put to a vote, and I declare the voting closed. If you're a shareholder who has submitted a form of proxy or voting instructions form prior to the applicable deadline, your vote has already been counted. Voting today during the meeting will have the effect of revoking any previous submitted proxy. If you do not wish to change your vote, you do not need to vote during the meeting.
The results of the votes held during today's meeting will be available under the corporation's profile on SEDAR+ and on asx.com.au. We will go through each item on the agenda in turn. In order to make the best use of our time, certain shareholders or proxy holders have been asked to move and second the motions of the agenda. I will call on them at the appropriate time. I've been advised that certain shareholders' completed form of proxy have been received after the cutoff time of 8 a.m. on September 25, 2026. I've decided to use my discretion as Chair to extend the cutoff time to 4:00 p.m. on September 25, 2026, and accept such completed form of proxy.
The first item of business is the presentation of the financial statements and the report of the auditors of the corporation for the financial year ended March 31, 2026. These financial statements have been reviewed and approved by the corporation's Board of Directors and were previously mailed and filed on SEDAR+. They are now officially placed before the meeting. I ask the Secretary to include a copy of these financial statements and the accompanying auditor's report in the records of the meeting. I now ask that online voting be open via the TSX Trust platform for the matters to be voted on at today's meeting.
We will now proceed with the election of directors. The number of directors to be elected at this meeting is six, and I confirm that all nominees are eligible for election. Management information circular contains the names and bios of the six individuals that have been nominated for election to hold office until the close of the next Annual General Meeting. I would ask Natacha Garoute to read the names of the nominees.
Thank you, Pierre. The following individuals named in the corporation's management information circular have been nominated for election as directors of the corporation until the close of the next Annual General Meeting: Pierre Boivin, Ken Brinsden, Aline Cote, Melissa Desrochers, Brian Jennings, Blair Way.
I now ask for a motion that each of the six individuals nominated for election as directors be elected as directors of the corporation until the close of the next Annual General Meeting.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that each of the six individuals nominated for election as directors be elected as directors of the corporation until the close of the next Annual General Meeting.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion?
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the election of directors. Are there any questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see there are none. Are there any questions that we've received online?
It appears that there are no further questions on this item.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the election of each director on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the election of each director. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the appointment of the auditors. I ask for a motion that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP be appointed auditors and the directors be authorized to fix their remuneration.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP be appointed auditors to hold office until the next Annual General Meeting or until a successor is appointed and that the directors be authorized to fix their remuneration.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I am a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the appointment of the auditors. Are there any questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see no questions. Are there any questions from online?
No, we haven't received any questions.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the appointment of the auditors on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the appointment of the auditors. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the approval of unallocated awards under the company's Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan and approval to issue securities. I ask for a motion that such unallocated awards and issuance of securities be approved.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the unallocated awards under the company's Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan and issuance of securities be approved.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the approval of the unallocated awards under the company's Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan and issuance of securities. Are there any questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see that there are none. Have we received any questions through the online platform?
No, we haven't received any questions.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the approval of the unallocated awards under the company's Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan and issuance of securities. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the approval of the unallocated awards under the company's Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan and issuance of securities. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the issuance and allotment of 428,958 (sic) [ 420,958 ] shares on November 12, 2025 as partial consideration for the acquisition of the property. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares be ratified.
Thank you, Mr. Chair. My name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 420,958 shares to Azimut Exploration Inc. in partial consideration for the acquisition of the Pikwa property be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Langevin Mercier please second the motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Azimut Exploration in partial consideration for the acquisition of the Pikwa property. Are there any questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in this room? I see there are no questions. Have any questions come in through the online platform?
No, Mr. Chair, we haven't received any questions.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Azimut Exploration on the ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Azimut Exploration. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the issuance and allotment of 428,958 (sic) [ 420,958 ] shares on November 28, 2025 to SOQUEM Inc. as partial consideration for the acquisition of the Pikwa property. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares be ratified.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 420,958 shares to SOQUEM Inc. in partial consideration for the acquisition of the Pikwa property be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to SOQUEM in partial consideration for the acquisition of Pikwa. Are there questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see that there are none. Have we received any questions from the online platform?
We haven't.
We will therefore have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to SOQUEM on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of previous issuance of shares to SOQUEM. Please cast your vote now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the previous issuance of 89,125 fully paid shares on December 18, 2025, to Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen be ratified.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 89,125 shares to Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic please second the motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you. We will now address any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen. Are there any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see that there are none. Have any questions come in through the online platform?
No questions online.
Thank you. We'll have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen. Please cast your vote now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the previous issuance of 6,992,255 flow-through shares to PearTree Securities on December 9, 2026 (sic) [ February 9, 2026 ]. This was done as part of a successful private placement at an issue price of $9.30 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $65 million. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares to PearTree be ratified.
Thank you, Pierre. My name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 6,992,255 flow-through shares to PearTree Securities be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion?
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Lange. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
We will now address any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of the previous issuance of flow-through shares to PearTree. Are there any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see that there are none. Have we received any questions from the online platform?
We have not received any questions.
We will now have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of flow-through shares to PearTree on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of previous issuance of flow-through shares to PearTree. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the issuance of 11,484,099 shares on February 19, 2026, to investors under the hard placement. This was done as part of a successful placement by way of a prospectus supplement at an issue price of $5.66 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $65 million. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares be ratified.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 11,484,099 shares to investors under the hard placement be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion?
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
We will now address any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of previous issuance of shares under the hard dollar placement. Are there any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders in this room? I see that there are none. Have we received any questions from the online platform?
No, we have none.
Thank you. We will now have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares under the hard dollar placement on the ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use a voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of previous issuance of shares under the hard dollar placement. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the issuance of 1,365,631 shares to the North American lead agents under an overallotment option granted in connection with the hard dollar placement. The overallotment option was partially exercised at an issue price of $5.66 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $7,730,000. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares be ratified.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 1,365,631 shares to the North American lead agents under an overallotment option be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second this motion?
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you. We will now address any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of previous issuance of shares under the overallotment option. Are there any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see that there are none. Have we received any questions from the online platform?
No, we have not received any questions.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares under the overallotment option on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares under the overallotment option. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the ratification of the previous issuance of 2,095,745 fully paid shares on May 21, 2026, to Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. I ask for a motion that such previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen be ratified.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the previous issuance of 2,095,745 shares to Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. be ratified.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second the motion?
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen. Are there any questions or comments from shareholders or proxy holders present in this room? I see that there are none. Have any questions come through the online platform?
No, we haven't.
Thank you. We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the ratification of the previous issuance of shares to Volkswagen. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the approval to issue up to $500,000 worth of RSUs and $500,000 worth of PSUs for the 2027 financial year to Mr. Ken Brinsden. I ask for a motion that the issuance of RSUs and PSUs to Mr. Brinsden for the 2027 financial year be approved.
Mr. Chair, my name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the issue of up to $500,000 of RSUs and up to $500,000 of PSUs to Mr. Brinsden for the 2027 fiscal year be approved.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second the motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the approval of the issuance of RSUs and PSUs to Mr. Brinsden for the 2027 financial year. Are there any questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in the room? I see that there are none. Have any questions come through the online platform?
No, we've not received any questions.
Thank you. We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their votes in respect of the approval of the issuance of RSUs and PSUs to Mr. Brinsden for the 2027 financial year on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect of the approval of the issuance of RSUs and PSUs to Mr. Brinsden for the 2027 financial year. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the approval to issue $150,000 worth of DSUs to the Chair of the Board. I ask for a motion that such issuance of DSUs be approved.
Thank you, Pierre. My name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the issue of $150,000 worth of DSUs to the Chair of the Board be approved.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second the motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the approval of the issue of DSUs to the Chair of the Board. Are there any questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in this room? I see that there are none. Any questions come through the online platform?
No, we have not received any questions.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their vote in respect of the approval of the issue of DSUs to the Chair of the Board on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her vote in respect to the approval of the issue of DSUs to the Chair of the Board. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
The next item of business is the approval to issue up to $100,000 of DSUs to each non-executive director of PMET, excluding the Chair of the Board. These directors are Aline Cote, Melissa Desrochers, Brian Jennings and Blair Way. I ask for a motion that the issuance of such DSUs to each non-executive director be approved.
Thank you, Pierre. My name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the issuance of up to $100,000 worth of DSUs to non-executive directors with the exception of the Chair of the Board for the 2027 financial year be approved.
Thank you. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second the motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. We will now address questions from shareholders or proxy holders that are directly related to the approval of the issuance of DSUs to non-executive directors for the 2027 financial year. Are there questions from shareholders or proxy holders present in this room? I see that there are none. Have we received any questions from the online platform?
No questions online.
We will have a vote on this matter. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending in person should mark their votes in respect of the approval of the issuance of DSUs to non-executive directors on their ballot. Each shareholder or proxy holder attending online should use the voting tool on the online platform to record his or her votes in respect of the approval of the issuance of DSUs to non-executive directors. Please cast your votes now.
[Voting]
As mentioned at the start of the meeting, the detailed report on voting results will be available under the corporation's profile on SEDAR+ and on asx.com.au. As we have now dealt with all business items on the agenda, I declare voting on all matters closed. I understand that the scrutineers have a preliminary tabulation of votes cast in respect of each item of business submitted to today's meeting.
The scrutineers' report indicates that six nominee directors have been elected as directors of the corporation holding office until the close of the next Annual General Meeting. The scrutineers' report also indicates that the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as auditors has been approved. And accordingly, I declare that PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has been appointed auditors, that directors are authorized to fix their remuneration.
The scrutineers' report indicates that the resolution pertaining to the company's Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan has been approved. The scrutineers' report indicates that the issue of shares to Azimut Exploration in partial consideration for the acquisition has been ratified. The scrutineers' report indicates that the issue of shares to SOQUEM in partial consideration for the acquisition has been ratified.
The scrutineers' report indicates that the issue of 89,125 shares to Volkswagen has been ratified. The scrutineers' report also indicates that the previous issuance of 6,992,255 flow-through shares to PearTree Securities has been ratified. The scrutineers' report indicates that the previous issuance of 11,484,099 shares to investors under the hard placement has been ratified. The scrutineers' report indicates that the previous issuance of 1,365,631 shares under the overallotment option has been ratified. The scrutineers' report indicates that the previous issuance of 2,095,745 shares to Volkswagen has been ratified.
The scrutineers' report indicates that the issuance of up to $500,000 worth of RSUs and up to $500,000 worth of PSUs to Ken Brinsden for the 2027 financial year has been approved. The scrutineers' report indicates that the issuance of $150,000 worth of DSUs to the Chair of the Board has been approved. The scrutineers' report indicates the issuance of DSUs to non-executive directors for the 2027 financial year has been approved.
This concludes the formal business of this Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. I will now ask Natacha Garoute to move the motion to conclude the formal part of the meeting.
Thank you, Pierre. My name is Natacha Garoute. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I move that the formal part of the meeting be concluded.
Thank you, Natacha. Would Frederic Mercier-Langevin please second the motion.
Mr. Chair, my name is Frederic Mercier-Langevin. I'm a shareholder of the corporation, and I second the motion.
Thank you, Frederic. I therefore declare that the formal part of this meeting is closed. [Foreign Language] We will now continue with the discussion by management, and it's with great pleasure that I introduce to you our President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Kenneth Brinsden.
Thank you, Pierre, and a pleasure to be with you and the rest of the team. Welcome to shareholders attending. We really appreciate your involvement. I'm trusting that I'm coming through loud and clear from Perth in Western Australia, and I'm sorry that I can't be with you there in Montreal this morning.
In terms of presentation materials, a quick highlight with respect to the points of distinction that exist in our Shaakichiuwaanaan project, information about just how far we've come in the development and progress of the project down the development pipeline, some things to look forward to in both the near future and the medium term. And of course, the Annual General Meeting is a great opportunity to afford a vote of thanks to everybody involved in the company. So thank you very much for your attention and participation. Really appreciate it.
And I'm going to work out -- sorry -- I just lost you there for a second. Hopefully, that's coming back up now. And at Shaakichiuwaanaan, we -- as in the team working on the project, I think, consider ourselves both lucky and very happy to be working on a really unique project. It's not your average hard rock lithium project. It has an incredible suite of geology that hosts not just lithium, but another two key critical minerals and strategic metals in the form of caesium and tantalum, all hosted within the same geology, the same rocks that would be coming out of the ground for the purpose of the future lithium mine. And it's fair to say that with the inclusion of caesium and tantalum, we see a great opportunity to continue to support stronger economics around the development of our project.
Being a project based in Quebec -- North Central Quebec, we find ourselves adjacent to complementary infrastructure. And really, the discovery is remarkable for its proximity to existing infrastructure. Because of Hydro-Quebec, we have the La Grande-4 power station, massive renewable power generating asset as part of the overall Hydro-Quebec scheme, and it's only 45 kilometers away. That's pretty remarkable when you consider the applicability of that infrastructure to the future development of our project. In addition, roads, airports, interconnected facilities to rail and ultimately to port, should the product end up making its way into other jurisdictions. That's all really supportive to the future development of our project.
In Quebec, well, I've been there for about 3 years now. And even more so, I've come to appreciate its strengths. The diversity in mining experience, the mining history, the strength in the regulatory system and the support afforded through First Nations engagement, but especially in the James Bay region, that's something I'll come back to a little bit later in the presentation, is absolutely first class. Given our discovery was only made in -- well, the first drill hole we made in November 2021, it's conceivable that we'll have a mine ready for construction in approximately 6 years. There's just not that many places around the world where you can do that today. And on the face of it, Quebec is one of them. That's another reason that we're so happy to be working in the area.
What we have is scale and grade in those key -- or 3 key critical minerals, lithium, caesium and tantalum. Each with scale and grade in their own right. A significant and large reserve in lithium, the largest in the Americas. We're breaking the record books in the caesium-rich pollucite category with a discovery that's already approximately 2.4 million tonnes, but with an expectation that, that has every chance to grow as we keep drilling. And in tantalum contained in the minerals tantalite, we are one of what we imagine is top 5 resources globally. And I think most people understand the story in lithium and the growth that's going on in that sector.
But we see similar opportunities in caesium and tantalum, given new sources of demand that emerges as the world electrifies. That is a key driver to demand, in fact, in both subsets of those minerals in tantalum and in caesium. And at the moment, it's causing a spike -- a significant spike in pricing actually in both in caesium and tantalum. So the combination of those things means that we believe we have a very, very solid future in the development of Shaakichiuwaanaan down the track.
They are relatively simply recovered, spodumene containing lithium, pollucite containing caesium and tantalite containing tantalum. They are just physical processes at site to recover each of those concentrates. Methodology that's deployed widely globally in the mining game, there is nothing new. There is no rocket science in amongst all that. It's relatively straightforward. With that as a backdrop, it creates an easier environment to construct, commission and ramp up the mine, and we would suggest in each of those three concentrate categories, spodumene, pollucite and tantalite.
As always, and you've seen evidence of it during the course of the last 12 months, we've sought to ensure that we are well funded. And that's absolutely the case today with approximately CAD 176 million in the bank. And the benefit in having those monies in the bank is the ability to continue to move the project forward about as reasonably quickly as we possibly can. Being well funded fundamentally supports progress inside the project, and we believe that there's been plenty of that in the last 12 months with more to come.
So what are we doing? Well, the first focus is the lithium. The lithium at CV5, which was the subject of prior feasibility studies. Right now, we're in the process of finalizing an updated feasibility study at CV5. And it's being updated for several reasons. I'll come back to a few of them in more detail. But one of the big ones is for the inclusion of tantalum within the mining model such that the feasibility is updated with a new economic plan that facilitates the recovery of both spodumene concentrate and tantalite concentrate for lithium and tantalum, respectively. And in so doing, we believe that we'll continue to strengthen the project development imperative at CV5.
Down the track, we fully expect to be able to recover caesium in pollucite concentrate. And in so doing, further enhance the economics around the entire project. It just so happens that the first rounds of caesium exist at our CV13 deposit. And in the process of updating our studies, we'll include the economic merit before we head into the end of this year.
In a little bit more detail, the work that we have underway is really value adding. We're updating the previous CV5 feasibility study. There are several things going on. The first I mentioned was the inclusion of tantalite recovery, again, another simple physical concentrate for the purpose of extracting the value in the tantalum. So that's important. But elsewhere, the team has been doing a fantastic job further value adding inside the project. And one of the bigger elements there is targeting the underground mine first.
Now, that's a reversal of previous expectations in the prior feasibility study. The team has done significant work to ensure that we can target the underground mine first, but especially the high-grade Nova Zone. And that is incredible. One of the key points of distinction in our Shaakichiuwaanaan project is the Nova Zone at CV5 because it is such a high-grade reserve. There's over 12 million tonnes mined at approximately 2% or higher lithium -- contained lithium. That's after mining dilution. So clearly, it's a key target to enhance the economics around the project, and that's exactly what we're targeting in the updated feasibility study.
The updated feasibility study also includes some further updates in processing parameters, other mining parameters, each with a view to continuing to add value to the overall CV5 project. The next cab off the rank, an updated project-wide PEA. That includes CV5 and the newer discovery in CV13, where there is very, very high-grade lithium, caesium and tantalum. So with the inclusion of CV13, we'll be able to demonstrate the first round of economics for the inclusion of a caesium product in the form of pollucite concentrate. And we're very much looking forward to that future and how the rest of the Shaakichiuwaanaan project can unfold. It really is special.
When you have a special project, you attract great partners and great relationships. Now, in this deck, the inclusion of Albemarle; Volkswagen Group, their battery company, PowerCo; Koch Industries; Primero in Australia for engineering support; and Mitsui, one of the larger Japanese trading houses, you have a premium deck. I don't think that there is really any other lithium company that can present such a complete picture in respect of the combination of key relationships and for that matter, shareholdings in their company. And the reason that happens is because it's an outstanding project, an outstanding project carries with it or brings with it the potential in fantastic relationships. And I'm firmly of the view that the team is doing an amazing job continuing to build on that momentum.
As a result, we'd expect a broader consortium to emerge around the development of our project and especially as we head into what we imagine is the final investment decision at Shaakichiuwaanaan for the CV5 project at the end of next year. This really is the premium end of the pack. And I think you'd struggle to find as solid relationships as that, that PMET has on display.
We've made fantastic progress with the Cree, the First Nations in the James Bay region, but of course, in our project area. And we're really proud of the relationship that's emerging there. We're both pleased and happy to be continuing to partner and work with the Cree. It manifests itself in many different ways.
Of course, lots of community engagement and time spent in and with the community as we describe the future that could unfold around the Shaakichiuwaanaan project. And to the extent it's possible, direct involvement from the Cree that manifests itself in direct employment for which we've typically, in the last couple of years, averaged over 20% direct Cree employment with by far the majority of that coming out of our local community being Chisasibi. And I can assure you that is industry-leading in Quebec and in the James Bay region. I'm really happy with the work that the team has put in there.
It also manifests itself in direct spend through Cree businesses, and that's another area where we have intense focus. So approximately 20% to 30% of our spend in the last couple of years has been directly aligned with Cree business and some of that also coming out of -- directly out of the Chisasibi community. This is a key area of focus and culminated in the signing of a letter of intent with the community in Chisasibi. That was approximately 3 months ago now, and we're very pleased to have that outline the underlying nature of our relationship and the pathway as we work towards further information sharing, working groups and key project areas that will align our project development with the objectives of the Chisasibi community and the Cree Nation as a whole.
When you think about the amount of work that's underway, it's easy to get lost in just how much has been done. As I said, the discovery was only made in November 2021. But in that period of time, we've obviously done a lot of drilling, created an incredible resource in lithium, caesium and tantalum. We submitted our ESIA documentation, and we're now in the mechanics of both ESIAs at a provincial level through the COMEX and COMEV process and at the federal level. And a reasonable expectation that, that can culminate in the mine authorization in the latter part of next year.
So all of that's happened in approximately 4 years. And as I alluded to earlier in the presentation, we've not -- we don't believe an unreasonable expectation that the project would be ready for construction within 6 years. Again, there's just not that many places around the world where you can get that sort of work done.
We're deep into the process now for the progress of our mine authorization. That's resulted in consultation with communities, of course, but also federally for Q&A and soon to emerge at a provincial level as well. So a lot of work has already been done. Still more work to be done, but nonetheless, there's light at the end of the tunnel for the final mine authorization.
Lastly, but definitely not least. The AGM is a fantastic opportunity to afford a vote of thanks. I'm really proud to be working with our key executive team. As a whole, a diverse group with wide ranges of experience, but even better than that, fun to work with and great people in their own right. I consider myself really lucky to be part of that team. And I think shareholders can be confident that the skills on display amongst the team are, in fact, those that are going to get us to commissioning and to production ramp-up leading into the end of this decade.
That, of course, stretches to the Board where I offer another vote of thanks to be working with, again, another suite of fantastic people with the key experience that ultimately contributes to a project and company development like that, that ours represents that encompasses international experience, but also importantly, Quebec or direct Quebec experience and including mine development, community engagement, financing, the list goes on. All those things are ultimately what contribute to a fantastic company.
And then there's the broader team within PMET, a bunch of great people, people that I'm sure each of us, whether it's as a member of the Board or as part of the key executive team that we're also really happy to be working with. It's such a pleasure. And I really want to afford shareholders a chance to have heard that from the horse's mouth. They are great people, and that's one of the reasons why the Shaakichiuwaanaan project has come as far as it has in a relatively short period of time.
Pierre, that's all I had in the way of presentation materials, but it's possible that there are some questions out there and welcome the chance to answer them.
Thank you very much. So we'll open the floor for questions. Any questions from anybody in the room? I don't see hand up. Natacha, online platform, have we received any questions?
No. We haven't received any questions yet.
[indiscernible] Wait for a couple of seconds just to be sure. But I assume your presentation is so clear that nobody has any questions.
My pleasure, Pierre.
All right. So I would now like to thank you for participating in this meeting and for your ongoing commitment to PMET. I look forward to seeing you again next year at our Annual Shareholders Meeting. In the meantime, have a very nice day. [Foreign Language]
Financial data from Patriot Battery Metals
Revenue
Revenue is the sum of all sales generated by a company, e.g. for its products or services.
Revenue (TTM) metric explainedDirect Costs
Direct costs are the costs incurred directly in connection with the manufacture of the product or service.
Gross Profit
Gross Profit indicates how much of the revenue remains in the company after deducting direct production costs. If the percentage share of sales is calculated, this is referred to as the gross margin.
Gross Profit metric explainedSelling and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) include all expenses for marketing and sales as well as the general administration of the company.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development costs (R&D) provide information on how much the company invests in the research and development of its products. The costs are particularly interesting as a percentage of revenue and in comparison to direct competitors.
EBITDA
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The EBITDA margin is calculated as a percentage of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation represents reductions in the value of the company's assets (e.g. due to wear and tear on machinery).
EBIT (Operating Income)
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) is the company's profit before interest and taxes, also known as the operating income. The EBIT Margin is calculated as a percentage of sales at
.
Net Profit
Net Profit represents the profit or loss after deduction of all costs.
Net Profit metric explainedStocksGuide Premium
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100%
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| - Direct Costs | - - |
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| Gross Profit | - - |
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| - Selling and Administrative Expenses | 24 24 |
22%
22%
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| - Research and Development Expense | - - |
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| EBITDA | - - |
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| - Depreciation and Amortization | - - |
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| EBIT (Operating Income) EBIT | -24 -24 |
22%
22%
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| Net Profit | -11 -11 |
139%
139%
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In millions CAD.
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Company Profile
Patriot Battery Metals, Inc. is a mineral exploration company, which focuses on the acquisition, evaluation, and development of mineral projects containing battery, base, and precious metals. The company is headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia. The company went IPO on 2010-03-15. The Corvette Property hosts the CV5 Spodumene Pegmatite. Situated within the La Grande Greenstone Belt, the Corvette Property hosts significant mineral potential over multiple deposit types. The company owns 100% of a 217 km2 Corvette Property land package, covering approximately 50 km of prospective lithium pegmatite trend. Exploration of the Property has outlined three primary mineral exploration trends, crossing dominantly east-west over large portions of the Property's principal claim group: Golden Trend (gold), Maven Trend (copper, gold, silver), and CV Trend (Li-Cs-Ta Pegmatite). The company also owns JBN-57 Property (39 claims, 19.95 km2, which is located nine kms south of the Trans-Taiga Road. The Property is adjacent to Patriot's Corvette Project.
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| Head office | Canada |
| CEO | Mr. Brinsden |
| Employees | 29 |
| Website | www.pmet.ca |


