RGC Resources, Inc. Stock price
Is RGC Resources, Inc. a Top Scorer Stock based on the Dividend, High-Growth-Investing or Leverman Strategy?
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Key metrics
📘 Market Capitalization
📈 What is it?
Market capitalization shows how much a company is currently worth on the stock market.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps classify companies by size (Large, Mid, Small Cap) and indicates their market presence and relative stability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Large-cap companies tend to be more stable, often pay dividends, but may grow more slowly.
- Smaller firms may offer higher growth potential but come with more volatility.
- Market capitalization is a useful indicator of company size — but not a measure of whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued.
📘 Enterprise Value (EV)
📈 What is it?
Enterprise Value represents the total cost to acquire a company — including its debt and excluding its cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(= Market Cap + Net Debt)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV gives a more complete picture of a company's value than market cap alone and is used in key valuation ratios like EV/FCF or EV/Sales.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Enterprise Value shows the true cost of buying a company, including all financial obligations.
- It is more accurate than just looking at market cap, especially when comparing companies with different levels of debt or cash.
- Professional investors prefer EV-based multiples because they better reflect the company’s full financial footprint.
📘 Net Debt
📈 What is it?
Net Debt shows how much debt remains after subtracting a company’s available cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It indicates how dependent a company is on borrowed money and how easily it can service its debt in the short term.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low or negative net debt signals financial strength and flexibility.
- Companies with strong cash positions are better positioned in crises.
- High net debt increases financial risk — especially in environments with rising interest rates or economic downturns.
📘 Cash
📈 What is it?
Cash represents all liquid assets a company can access immediately — including cash, bank deposits, and short-term investments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It reflects a company’s financial flexibility and resilience — enabling investments, buybacks, or buffer in downturns.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A strong cash position means greater room for maneuver and crisis resistance.
- Cash-rich companies can invest, pay down debt, or repurchase shares.
- But excess idle cash might indicate a lack of growth opportunities.
📘 Shares Outstanding
📈 What is it?
Shares outstanding represent the total number of a company’s shares currently held by investors — excluding treasury stock.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s the basis for key metrics like Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market Capitalization, or the Price/Earnings ratio (P/E).
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Fewer shares in circulation typically increase earnings per share — making each share more valuable.
- Share buybacks reduce the number of shares and boost per-share metrics.
- Issuing new shares does the opposite — diluting shareholder value and lowering per-share figures.
📘 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)
📈 What is it?
The P/E ratio shows how many times a company's earnings per share are reflected in its current share price — in other words, how "expensive" the stock appears relative to its profits.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The P/E ratio is one of the most widely used valuation metrics. It helps investors assess whether a stock appears cheap or expensive compared to its earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
📊 P/E (TTM) = Based on earnings from the last 12 months (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/E may indicate undervaluation — or signal underlying issues.
- A high P/E may reflect strong growth expectations — or an overvalued stock.
📘 Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)
📈 What is it?
The P/S ratio shows how much investors are paying for $1 of the company’s revenue – regardless of profitability.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/S is especially useful for evaluating growth companies or businesses not yet profitable. It reflects how the market values the company’s sales.
🧮 Calculation
Market Cap = $216.52m | Revenue (TTM) = $107.14m
Market Cap = $216.52m | Estimated Revenue = $113.67m
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/S may indicate undervaluation — or low profitability.
- A high P/S can reflect strong growth expectations — or excessive optimism.
- Especially helpful when evaluating companies where profits are low, volatile, or negative.
📘 Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales)
📈 What is it?
EV/Sales shows how much investors are paying for $1 of revenue — considering not just equity, but also debt and cash. It’s the capital structure–adjusted version of the P/S ratio.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s ideal for comparing companies with different levels of debt. It reflects a company's true cost relative to its revenue.
🧮 Calculation
Enterprise Value = $362.84m | Revenue (TTM) = $107.14m
Enterprise Value = $362.84m | Forward Revenue = $113.67m
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EV/Sales allows for capital structure–neutral company comparisons.
- A lower ratio may indicate undervaluation; a higher one may signal strong growth expectations or overvaluation.
- Especially helpful when evaluating high-growth companies with low or negative earnings.
📘 Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCF)
📈 What is it?
EV/FCF shows how many years it would take for a company to "pay back" its enterprise value using its free cash flow.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It focuses on real cash generation, ignoring accounting noise — ideal for assessing profitability and value based on liquidity, not earnings.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low EV/FCF may signal undervaluation and strong cash generation.
- A high EV/FCF might reflect weak recent cash flow or aggressive growth expectations.
- Best suited for stable, mature businesses with predictable free cash flows.
📘 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)
📈 What is it?
The P/B ratio compares a company’s market value to its book value — showing how much investors are paying for each dollar of net assets.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/B is commonly used for asset-heavy industries like banks or industrials. It helps assess whether a stock is trading above or below its net asset value.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A P/B below 1 may signal undervaluation — or weak profitability.
- A P/B above 1 implies the market expects future value creation (e.g., brand, IP, growth).
- Best used for companies with tangible assets and strong balance sheets.
📘 Dividend per Share (DPS)
📈 What is it?
Dividend per Share shows how much cash a company pays out to shareholders for each share they own – usually on an annual or quarterly basis.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
DPS is the absolute value of the payout per share – crucial for income-focused investors and dividend strategies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable or growing DPS often signals a strong, shareholder-friendly business.
- DPS alone doesn’t tell you how attractive the payout is – the stock price also matters (→ see Dividend Yield).
- Long-term dividend growth is often a hallmark of high-quality companies – like the dividend aristocrats.
📘 Dividend Yield
📈 What is it?
Dividend yield shows how large a company’s dividend is in relation to its current share price.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It allows investors to compare dividend payouts across stocks, regardless of price or payout size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable yield can reflect reliable distributions.
- Comparing 1Y and 5Y yield shows whether dividend growth keeps pace with stock price appreciation.
- A low yield isn’t always negative – it can signal strong past performance or growth focus.
📘 Dividend Growth
📈 What is it?
Dividend growth shows how much a company has increased its dividend per share over time.
🧮 How is it calculated?
5Y: Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
🏛️ Why is it important?
Consistently rising dividends are often a sign of financial strength and shareholder orientation – especially relevant for long-term investors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stable dividend growth is a sign of sustainable earning power.
- High dividend growth can significantly boost your total return:
- If a company pays $1 in dividends and increases it by 15% annually over 5 years, you’ll receive $2 per share in year 5 – twice as much as at the start!
📘 Payout Ratio
📈 What is it?
The payout ratio shows what percentage of a company’s earnings (per share) is distributed to shareholders as dividends.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess whether the dividend is sustainable – especially in relation to the company’s profitability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low payout ratio means the company retains more earnings for reinvestment – typical for growth companies.
- A moderate payout (e.g. 25–50%) indicates a healthy balance between returns and reinvestment.
- High payout ratios may seem attractive but can carry risk if earnings decline.
📘 Consecutive Dividend Increases
📈 What is it?
This metric shows how many consecutive years a company has raised its dividend per share – without any cuts or pauses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(Special dividends are not considered.)
🏛️ Why is it important?
A long track record of increases reflects financial strength, consistency, and shareholder commitment.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A long dividend increase streak builds confidence – especially in volatile markets.
- Such companies are seen as reliable and income-friendly investments.
- The longer the streak, the stronger the company’s dividend discipline.
📘 Revenue
📈 What is it?
Revenue shows how much a company earns in total from selling its products and services – the gross income before any costs are deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Revenue is one of the key figures to assess a company’s size, market position, and growth potential.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing revenue indicates rising demand and can be an early signal of future earnings growth.
- Comparing actual and expected revenue reveals trends in the market environment and analyst sentiment.
- Note: Strong revenue alone isn’t enough – margins and profitability matter just as much.
📘 EBITDA
📈 What is it?
EBITDA stands for “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization.” It reflects a company’s operating profit before the effects of financing, taxes, and accounting depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBITDA is widely used to evaluate a company’s operating performance – especially across capital-intensive sectors or international comparisons.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high or growing EBITDA indicates strong operational profitability – independent of taxes, interest, or accounting methods.
- It’s especially useful for comparing companies across sectors or geographies.
- Important: EBITDA is not a net income figure – it excludes key costs like depreciation and interest.
📘 EBIT
📈 What is it?
EBIT stands for “Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.” It reflects a company’s operating profit after depreciation, but before interest and tax expenses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT is a core profitability metric that shows how well the company performs in its main business operations – independent of capital structure and tax environment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT indicates strong profitability from the company’s core business – before financial and tax effects.
- It allows better comparison between companies with different debt levels or tax structures.
- Compared to EBITDA, EBIT already accounts for depreciation and reflects capital intensity more clearly.
📘 Net Income
📈 What is it?
Net income is the company’s total profit – the amount left after all expenses, taxes, interest, and depreciation have been deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the most comprehensive measure of a company’s profitability – showing how much actual profit remains after all business and financing costs.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing net income indicates that the company is managing all of its costs efficiently.
- It directly influences valuation metrics like P/E ratio and the company’s dividend capacity.
- Over time, net income trends reveal how resilient and profitable the business model really is.
📘 Free Cash Flow (FCF)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow shows how much actual cash remains after a company covers its operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High free cash flow means the company generates real, usable cash – independent of reported net income.
- It’s often the most reliable base for sustainable dividends and buybacks.
- Declining FCF can be an early warning sign – even when profits appear stable.
📘 Revenue Growth
📈 What is it?
Revenue growth shows how much a company’s sales have changed compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on forward projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected revenue ÷ Revenue in prior year − 1) × 100
Forward growth is based on analyst estimates for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Rising revenue signals growing demand, business expansion, and market share gains – especially important for growth-oriented companies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growth is the engine of long-term value creation – especially in tech and growth sectors.
- What matters is not just current growth, but its sustainability.
- Forward projections reflect whether analysts expect continued momentum – or a slowdown.
📘 EBITDA Growth
📈 What is it?
EBITDA growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) has increased or decreased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBITDA ÷ EBITDA from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Growing EBITDA indicates improving operational profitability – regardless of financing or accounting effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Strong EBITDA growth signals operational efficiency and scalability – especially during growth phases.
- EBITDA growth can be an early indicator of margin and earnings expansion – but should be assessed alongside revenue and EBIT.
📘 EBIT Growth
📈 What is it?
EBIT growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (after depreciation, but before interest and taxes) has increased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBIT ÷ EBIT from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT growth is a direct indicator of a company’s business performance – taking into account capital intensity through depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Rising EBIT signals improving operating profitability – even after accounting for depreciation.
- It’s especially important for evaluating companies with significant capital expenditures.
- Combined with revenue and EBITDA growth, EBIT growth provides a well-rounded view of operational progress.
📘 Net Income Growth
📈 What is it?
Net income growth shows how much a company’s bottom-line profit has increased or decreased compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on analyst projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected net income ÷ Net income from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate reflects analysts’ expectations for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the ultimate measure of profitability. Growing net income signals stronger efficiency, cost control, and sustainable earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stronger net income boosts valuation, dividend potential, and investor confidence.
- If profits stall while revenue grows, it may signal margin pressure.
📘 Free Cash Flow Growth
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow (FCF) growth shows how a company’s available cash – after covering operating expenses and capital expenditures – has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Free cash flow reflects real financial strength. Growing FCF indicates more flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, and reinvestment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Declining FCF may point to rising investments, increasing costs, or weaker operating performance.
- Especially for dividend investors, FCF growth is critical – since dividends are paid from actual available cash.
- A negative trend isn't always bad, but it deserves closer attention.
📘 Gross Margin
📈 What is it?
Gross margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains after deducting the direct costs of goods sold (like materials and production). It represents the company’s “raw profit” before fixed costs, taxes, and interest.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Or simply: Gross Margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Gross margin indicates how efficiently a company can produce or procure what it sells. It is a key measure of product-level profitability and pricing power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high gross margin suggests strong pricing power and efficient production.
- Falling margins may signal rising input costs or competitive pressure.
- Compared to peers, gross margin offers insights into the quality of a business model.
📘 EBITDA Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBITDA margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.It reflects operating efficiency without being distorted by financing or accounting factors.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBITDA margin reveals how much operating income a company generates per dollar of revenue – independent of capital structure and tax effects.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBITDA margin reflects strong core profitability – before accounting distortions.
- It allows for effective comparisons across companies and sectors.
- A stable or growing margin signals efficient cost control and business scalability.
📘 EBIT Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBIT margin shows what percentage of revenue remains as operating profit after depreciation but before interest and taxes.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBIT margin reflects a company’s core profitability while accounting for capital intensity (e.g. machinery, infrastructure). It’s especially useful for comparing businesses with different levels of depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT margin shows that the company remains efficient even after factoring in depreciation.
- It’s especially relevant for capital-intensive industries.
- Stable or rising EBIT margins over time are a strong indicator of pricing power and business quality.
📘 Net margin
📈 What is it?
Net margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as bottom-line profit after deducting all costs, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net margin reflects a company’s overall efficiency – across operations, financing, and taxation. It shows how much actual profit is generated from each dollar of revenue.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high net margin means the company is not only strong operationally but also manages financing and taxes efficiently.
- Peer comparisons reveal business quality and competitiveness.
- Declining margins despite revenue growth can be a red flag for rising costs or inefficiencies.
📘 Free cash flow margin
📈 What is it?
The free cash flow (FCF) margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as actual free cash after covering all operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This margin reflects the true liquidity generated by the business – independent of accounting rules or depreciation. It’s especially relevant for dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment decisions.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high FCF margin means a company consistently generates strong cash flow.
- It’s a positive signal for financial stability and shareholder returns.
- The long-term trend is key – a declining margin may indicate rising investments or weakening operating efficiency.
📘 Equity Ratio
📈 What is it?
The equity ratio indicates what portion of a company’s total assets is financed by shareholders’ equity – in other words, how much it relies on its own capital.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
A high equity ratio reflects financial strength and stability, especially during downturns. It’s a key indicator of a company’s solvency and long-term risk profile.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Companies with high equity ratios are generally more resilient and less dependent on external debt.
- Low equity ratios can signal higher risk or aggressive financial strategies.
- Important: Always assess the equity ratio in combination with the return on equity (ROE). This shows not just how stable the company is – but also how efficiently it uses shareholder capital.
📘 Return on Equity (ROE)
📈 What is it?
Return on equity (ROE) shows how efficiently a company uses its shareholders’ equity to generate profit. In other words: how much net income is earned per dollar of equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROE is a core profitability metric. It helps investors understand whether a company delivers attractive returns on the capital provided by its shareholders.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROE indicates that the company is using its capital efficiently and profitably.
- It’s especially meaningful for capital-intensive businesses or firms with high equity bases.
- Important: A very high ROE can also result from high debt levels – always interpret it alongside the equity ratio to assess financial health.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 What is it?
ROCE measures how efficiently a company generates profits from its total capital – including both equity and interest-bearing debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It evaluates the return on all capital employed, regardless of how it’s financed.
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROCE is ideal for comparing companies with different financing structures. It shows how well management uses capital to create value for both shareholders and creditors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROCE means the company uses its capital efficiently – regardless of whether it's funded by debt or equity.
- The higher the ROCE compared to peers, the more value the company creates with its invested capital.
- Especially relevant for capital-intensive sectors like industrials, energy, or infrastructure.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 What is it?
ROIC measures how efficiently a company generates returns from the capital invested in its core operations – regardless of whether the capital comes from equity or debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
- NOPAT = Net Operating Profit After Taxes
- Invested Capital = Operating assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROIC is one of the most accurate indicators of capital efficiency. Unlike return on equity, it is not distorted by leverage and shows how much value is created for all capital providers.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROIC shows how effectively a company uses the capital that is truly invested in its core operations.
- Unlike ROCE, ROIC focuses only on the capital that is actively used to run the business – and that requires a return (i.e. interest-bearing).
- Especially useful when comparing companies with large amounts of excess cash or non-interest-bearing liabilities – giving a more realistic picture of capital efficiency.
📘 Leverage Ratio (Debt-to-Equity)
📈 What is it?
The leverage ratio indicates how much a company relies on interest-bearing debt (such as loans and bonds) relative to its shareholders’ equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This ratio helps assess a company’s financial structure and risk profile. High leverage can enhance returns – but also increases exposure to interest rate changes and financial stress.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low leverage ratio signals financial strength and independence.
- A higher ratio can improve returns in good times but increases risk during downturns or rising interest rate periods.
- 👉 Always interpret in the context of industry, capital intensity, and interest rate environment.
📘 Earnings per share (EPS)
📈 What is it?
Earnings per Share (EPS) shows how much profit is attributable to a single share – and is one of the most important metrics for evaluating a company's performance.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The diluted share count reflects potential new shares that could be issued through options, convertible bonds, or other rights.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EPS is the basis for many key valuation metrics like P/E ratio, PEG ratio, or payout ratio. It enables comparisons of profitability across companies, regardless of their size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EPS captures per-share profitability and is especially useful for comparisons over time or with analyst estimates.
- Rising EPS may signal consistent growth or share buybacks.
- Important: Always use diluted EPS for more realistic valuations – especially in companies with stock-based compensation.
📘 Free cash flow per share (FCF per share)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow per Share shows how much free cash flow a company generates per outstanding share – after investments, but before dividends or debt repayments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures (CapEx).
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF per Share reveals how much real cash is available per share – useful for dividends, buybacks, or reducing debt. Unlike net income, free cash flow is harder to manipulate and often seen as a more reliable metric.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High FCF per share signals strong financial flexibility.
- It shows how much capital the company can effectively reinvest or return to shareholders.
- Particularly relevant for dividend payers and capital-efficient businesses.
📘 Short interest
📈 What is it?
Short interest indicates how many shares of a company are currently sold short – that is, borrowed and sold by investors who expect the price to decline.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It reflects the percentage of a company’s shares that are being shorted relative to the total shares available.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Short interest serves as a sentiment indicator: A high value may signal skepticism or bearish expectations – but also increases the potential for a short squeeze if prices rise unexpectedly.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low short interest usually indicates market confidence in the company.
- High short interest can be a warning sign – or an opportunity if sentiment shifts.
- Especially relevant in volatile markets or ahead of key earnings releases.
📘 Employees
📈 What is it?
The employee count shows how many people a company employs worldwide – offering insights into its size, structure, and business model.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess operational scale, labor intensity, and cost structure. Combined with revenue and profit, it enables key metrics like revenue per employee or productivity.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high headcount can signal operational complexity – but also significant growth capacity.
- Revenue per employee is a key indicator of efficiency.
- Especially useful for comparing tech, industrial, or service-heavy companies.
📘 Turnover per employee
📈 What is it?
Revenue per employee indicates how much revenue a company generates on average per employee – a key measure of efficiency and productivity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The employee count is typically taken from the most recent annual report.
🏛️ Why is it important?
This metric helps compare business models – especially between labor-intensive and technology-driven companies. A high value suggests automation, operational efficiency, or strong value creation per head.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high revenue per employee indicates a scalable and margin-strong business model.
- A low figure may reflect labor-intensive operations or lower value-add.
- Especially helpful when comparing tech companies to industrial or service sectors.
RGC Resources, Inc. Stock Analysis
Analyst Opinions
6 Analysts have issued a RGC Resources, Inc. forecast:
Analyst Opinions
6 Analysts have issued a RGC Resources, Inc. forecast:
RGC Resources, Inc. Events
Past Events
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AUG
7
Q3 2026 Earnings Call
about 2 months ago
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MAY
8
Q2 2026 Earnings Call
5 months ago
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FEB
10
Q1 2026 Earnings Call
8 months ago
|
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DEC
4
Q4 2025 Earnings Call
10 months ago
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StocksGuide Free
RGC Resources, Inc. — Q3 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and thank you for joining us as we discuss RGC Resources' 2026 third quarter results. I'm Kelsie Davenport, Director of Finance of RGC Resources, Inc. I am joined this morning by Paul Nester, President and CEO of RGC Resources; and Tommy Oliver, Senior Vice President of Regulatory and External Affairs. Tim is under the weather this morning and is unfortunately unable to be with us.
Before we get started, let's review a few administrative items. [Operator Instructions] The link to today's presentation is available on the Investor and Financial Information page of our website at www.rgcresources.com. [Operator Instructions]
Turning to Slide 1. This presentation contains forecasts and projections. Slide 1 has information about risks and uncertainties, including forward-looking statements that should be understood in the context of our public filings.
Slide 2 contains our agenda. We will discuss our operational and financial highlights for the third quarter and first 9 months of our fiscal 2026 year. We will then review the outlook for the remainder of 2026, with time allotted for questions at the end. I will now turn the presentation over to Tommy.
Well, thank you, Kelsie, and good morning, everybody. Turning now to operations on slide 3. Main extensions and renewal activity has continued on a steady pace through fiscal 2026. We installed 3.5 miles of new main through the first 3, I'm sorry, through the first 9 months of the current fiscal year, a little shy of our installation in the same period of fiscal 2025. In addition, we connected 464 new services in 2026, down from the previous same period last year. We do have a healthy backlog of main extensions, which speaks well of our continued residential development across the region.
As shown on the right side of the slide, we renewed 2.7 miles of main and 322 services during the first 9 months of the 2026 fiscal year. While winter weather dampened the main mile renewal, renewed compared to the same period last year, the service renewals increased 40%.
Let's transition over to slide 4. Slide 4 shows our delivered gas volumes for the quarter. Weather patterns during the third quarter resulted in some counterintuitive results, especially in May. The quarter was slightly colder than the same period a year ago, as shown on the slide, but those days occurred unevenly and, as a result, did not generate the typical gas usage you would expect from cooler weather. It did, however, resulted in a credit to customers under the weather normalization adjustment.
Overall for the quarter, residential and commercial usage was flat. Industrial usage was up more than 25%, mostly attributable to our largest industrial customer. As a reminder, under our tiered rate structure in that customer class, those incremental dekatherms are delivered at our lowest margin.
Transition over to slide 5, delivered gas volumes do not tell our exact same story for fiscal 2026 year-to-date. Residential and commercial volumes were down despite heating degree days increasing by 3%. Many of those heating degree days were generated around the Winter Storm Fern event, with other portions of the year warmer than the equivalent period a year ago.
Volumes were up 1%, with the residential and commercial declines offset by industrial increases, again led by that same industrial customer just mentioned. Included within these numbers is the absence this quarter of a longtime top 10 customer who ceased operations in March. We discussed that situation more fully on the previous earnings call.
Slide 6 shows CapEx for the first 9 months of fiscal 2026 compared to 2025. Overall investment was $16.1 million in the current year, up approximately 2% over the same period a year ago. As customary, we picked up the pace of capital spending in quarter 3 and made up most of the deficits that arose from weather delays in the prior quarter. We will discuss plans for the full year later in the presentation.
I'm going to now turn the presentation back over to Kelsie to review our financial results for the quarter. Kelsie?
Thank you, Tommy. Slide 7 shows both our third quarter and 9-month year-to-date financial results for fiscal 2026. Third quarter results were nominally ahead of the same period a year earlier. Net income was approximately $550,000, or $0.05 per diluted share, driven primarily by higher margins. The interim rates that went into effect January 1, along with the new state revenues, drove the margin increase despite the loss of the large industrial customer we've noted in previous calls and the weather Tommy just discussed.
Operating expenses, as shown on the slide, are lower due to gas costs. However, non-gas operating and maintenance expenses are higher to fiscal 2025 third quarter, primarily due to inflationary pressures on personnel costs, professional services, and IT support.
The year-to-date results are also shown on slide 7. Net income was $14.2 million in the first 9 months of fiscal 2026, or $1.37 per diluted share, compared to $1.31 per diluted share in the first 9 months of fiscal 2025, a 4.6% increase. The effect of the non-gas base rate increase was noticeable in the second quarter, largely driving our year-to-date results as the additional revenues affected the volumetric component.
Thus, a larger portion of the increase was recognized during the winter heating season due to the higher energy demands. Accordingly, when delivered volumes are lower in the second half of the fiscal year, margin and net income are also lower. The items that have led to increased expenses in the quarter are also driving higher expenses in the year-to-date results.
Moving to slide 8, our balance sheet remains strong. During the quarter, we refinanced a $15 million note that matures later this month and carries a 2% interest rate. It is classified as long-term debt at June 30. This forward starting note and its attendant interest rate swap is fixed for a 3-year term at 5.2%.
I did want to add a few comments on the Mountain Valley Pipeline investment. The MVP mainline has been in service for just over 2 years now and is operating safely and reliably as expected. Our share of the joint venture earnings is comparable this year to a year ago, and we continue to receive excess cash distributions on a quarterly basis.
To enhance future cash flow from MVP, there are 2 projects underway, Southgate and Boost. Southgate will move gas from the end of the mainline into North Carolina, and Boost will enable a 30% increase in the amount of gas that can be transported through the mainline. Southgate is in the construction phase and progressing as expected. Boost is actively working on its permits and has placed orders for equipment. We have invested just over $1 million in the fiscal year for these projects, with the funding coming from lines of credit that we established in September of last year. We are pleased with the progress and prospects of both projects.
I will now pass the presentation to RGC's CEO, Paul Nester. Paul?
Thank you, Kelsie, and good morning. Thank you for joining us for the third quarter earnings call. We're on Slide 9. We have a few items to discuss as we are close to wrapping up fiscal 2026.
We're going to start on Slide 10 with an update on our LNG facility. If you were with us last quarter, and if you've read our 10-Q, we've disclosed that we did have some structural damage in the fiscal second quarter at the LNG facility. Our teams are still there working to assess that damage and to keep that facility safe. They're doing a great job. I'd like to thank them for all their fantastic work over the last 6 months.
We continue to be in touch with the State Corporation Commission on that matter as well as our insurance carrier. Certainly, when we have more information to disclose, we'll do that appropriately. We, as you can see on the slide, have been aggressively working to replace the peak shaving supply that our LNG facility provided. You may recall that facility was used by the company on the coldest winter days to supplement our interstate pipeline volume. Without the facility being available, you can see we've added gas through one of our primary interstate pipelines, the Columbia Pipeline, or referred to as TCO. We're excited about that and grateful for that.
We're going to talk about a capital project that's now underway, that's going to bring more Mountain Valley gas further into the Roanoke Gas distribution system. That project's begun as well, and we're in the process of procuring truck LNG. That's something we've done in the past, particularly before Mountain Valley was completed.
Moving on to slide 11, we've kept the capital forecast for 2026 about the same as what we showed you last quarter at $22 million. We have changed some of the buckets, if you will, of that spending. We have pulled forward again this Mountain Valley-Lafayette main extension into this year. That project was in our 5-year capital forecast, so it was something that the company fully intended to do, but we've now pulled that forward a little bit into 2026. When we start showing you our 2027 capital forecast, it's going to be a larger component of that.
I would now like to ask Tommy to address the recent rate case results and some other regulatory happenings. Tommy?
Yes, thank you, Paul. We're on Slide 12 now. As we discussed in our most recent earnings call, Roanoke Gas filed an expedited rate case on December 2 of last year seeking approximately $4.3 million in incremental annual revenues based on our currently authorized return on equity of 9.9% and a 59% equity ratio. Rates became effective January 1, 2026, subject to refund.
Happy to report that we reached a settlement with the SCC staff on July 1, 2026, that resolved all issues in the case. We did participate in the scheduled hearing on July 15, 2026. The stipulated incremental revenue agreed to in the settlement was $3.85 million, and we began charging those lower rates that resulted from the settlement beginning August 1. We are pleased to have reached agreement and believe this was a reasonable outcome.
As of June 30, we have $275,000 accrued for refunds to customers related to the rates charged beginning January 1, 2026. The ongoing cost associated with the LNG facility event was not addressed in this case, however. We continue to update the staff and work with them through the process. And we have established a regulatory asset, and we expect recovery in some future proceedings.
Yes, thank you, Tommy. It's a great result, and I just want to thank Tommy and his team and the rest of the RGC team on that. That truly is a company-wide effort. It reflects the investment in the system to continue making it safe or keeping it safe and reliable, I should say.
And a lot of support across the company goes into the ratemaking. And we're really pleased with this result. I think it's fair and appropriate at this point in time. We're of course always mindful, right, Tommy, of the impact on the customer and what it means to customer bills.
Absolutely, yes. Thank you.
All right, before we open the line for questions, let's look at our 2026 forecast. We've narrowed the range from what we presented last quarter. A lot of that is the result of some of that unusual weather pattern and natural gas delivery that was associated with that in that May timeframe. So we're now showing the lower end of the range at $1.29 and the higher end at $1.32.
Similar to 2025, we are projecting a small loss in the fiscal, the typical fourth quarter. Kelsie and Tommy both talked about that. The nature of the volumetric rates certainly lends itself to higher margins in the first and second quarters, less so in the third and fourth quarters.
A lot of discussion on interest rates and inflationary pressure, certainly in the last few weeks. I think most folks now believe we may have a rate increase at some point a little bit later this year. If you go back to last year at this time, there were projections of 3 to 4 rate decreases. Obviously, that's just not possible with the importance of inflationary pressure.
Kelsie talked about the note that we refinanced. That was really a great effort by the team here, and I appreciate our bank partners that worked with us on that. Tommy talked about the housing starts and the residential development. The Roanoke Valley economy continues to be, I would say, net positive. We talked about our large industrial customer that unfortunately ceased operations back in March, but otherwise, I think it's still very positive.
The Google Data Center is moving forward. There continues to be investment in the medical complex here, notably the Taubman Cancer Center. Just the construction on that is phenomenal, and a few other developments around that, so we're excited about that. There was a large foreign direct investment announced in the region, end of the third quarter. That company is going to spend about $85 million and add almost 500 jobs. We're really excited about that as well.
So again, as always, we just want to thank our customers, first and foremost. Without them, we would not be here. And I'd also like to again thank our employees. We've had another quarter of working very safely, and I'm proud of their efforts in that regard.
So with that, we'd like to open the line for questions.
[Operator Instructions]
2. Question Answer
Good morning, everyone.
Oh, my. Good morning. So nice to have you with us.
Looking across your slide here on the LNG update. So, I was wondering if you could give us a little more color as to maybe what the problem really, what the problem is and maybe potential solution for it. I mean, is this a situation where the tank's got to come out and be replaced or is it something else?
Yes, happy to answer that question, [ Mike ]. In February, around the Winter Storm Fern event where we had really extraordinarily cold weather for an extended period of time, and of course, that cold weather enveloped most of the country, as you know. We did have some what's known as icing around the ground of the tank, and that caused the tank to just move a little bit, if you will, and cause some structural damage to the tank. Maybe one term to think of is metal fatigue, if you will.
Now, we did not have any leaking or any unsafe condition as a result of that, thankfully, and we're again very grateful for that. The tank was constructed and put in operation in 1972, so it's 54 years old. While it's approximately a 90 to 95-year asset, if you will, it's halfway through that and again had a little metal and structural compromise. So we're working through the engineers that we've retained who are tank specialists to help us ascertain what our options are, Mike, for the tank.
Are we able to make repairs in some of those spots where there was some metal stress? Or we are evaluating, for example, possibly newer, more modern tank holding apparatus. As a reminder, our tank is approximately a 200,000-gallon, which also equates to approximately 220,000-dekatherm tank. I would say has been well-sized, if not maybe a little larger than what we've needed in the Roanoke Gas system, which again is a great thing. It's been just wonderful for resilience and reliability over many, many years.
So we're still evaluating what the future looks like, what our future options are for storage. For sure, we want on-system storage to help with peak shaving. We're fortunate now to have the third pipeline, Mountain Valley. And you may remember over many years ago, we always talked about if something were to happen to one component of our supply, having that additional supply source available would make the difference, and that's truly the case today.
So you think you'll have, obviously not for this winter season, but the next winter season? If it's taken care of?
That's the plan right now. We're working to having that peak shaving capability via on-system storage for the 2027-2028 winter season. Correct. That's our goal right now.
Any other questions? [Operator Instructions] We'll wait just one more moment to see if there are any further questions.
Okay. Hearing none, this concludes the third quarter earnings call. Again, we just want to thank each and every one of you for taking time to be with us, and we very much look forward to you listening. Look forward to being with you in December when we share the full year 2026 results. As Kelsie and Tommy reported, we're off to just a good first 9 months and look forward to completing the fiscal year. Wishing everyone a safe and happy weekend.
Thank you.
RGC Resources, Inc. — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and thank you for joining us as we discuss RGC Resources' 2026 Second Quarter Results. I'm Kelsie Davenport, Director of Finance of RGC Resources, Inc., and I'm joined this morning by Paul Nester, President and CEO of RGC Resources; Tim Mulvaney, our VP, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer; and Tommy Oliver, Senior Vice President of Regulatory and External Affairs.
I'll review a few administrative items. [Operator Instructions] The link to today's presentation is available on the Investor and Financial Information page of our website at www.rgcresources.com. At the conclusion of the presentation and our remarks, we will take questions.
Turning to Slide 1. This presentation contains forecasts and projections. Slide 1 has information about risks and uncertainties, including forward-looking statements that should be understood in the context of our public filings.
Slide 2 contains our agenda. We will discuss operational and financial highlights for the second quarter and first 6 months of our 2026 fiscal year. We will then review our outlook for the rest of the 2026 fiscal year with time allotted for questions at the end.
I will now turn the presentation over to Tommy.
Well, thank you, Kelsie, and good morning, everyone.
Turning now to operations on Slide 3. Main extensions and renewal activity for the first half of fiscal 2026 were steady. We installed 2.7 main miles, a similar total to the main miles installed in the first half of fiscal 2025. In addition, we connected 340 new services in 2026, which was close to the 359 connections from 2025, evidence that residential development continued across the region in the first half of the fiscal year. As shown on the right side of the slide, we renewed 1.5 miles of main and 196 services during the first half of the 2026 fiscal year. While the main miles renewed were down in part due to weather compared to the same period last year, the service renewals increased by almost 25%.
Let's move to Slide 4, where we show our delivered gas volumes for the quarter. Despite an extreme cold spell in late January and early February, the quarter as a whole was warmer compared to the same quarter in the fiscal 2025 year. Total volumes were down 5% compared to the second quarter of 2025. Residential and commercial volumes were both down approximately 5% and heating degree day -- were heating degree days were down 2% compared to the quarter 2 of fiscal 2025.
Let's move to Slide 5. The story of delivered gas volumes was a little different in the first 6 months of the fiscal 2026, despite the larger number of heating degree days. Total volumes were down 3% compared to the first half of fiscal 2025 with the decline in industrial usage primarily attributable to one customer being the main reason. Unlike the quarter, heating degree days for the 6 months increased 3% as the first 6 months of the fiscal year were colder than the prior year.
Let's move to Slide 6, where we'll talk about CapEx. CapEx for the first half of fiscal 2026 compared to 2025. Total spending was $9.8 million in the current year, down approximately 8% over the same period a year ago. Winter weather related to Winter Storm Fern in late January and early February affected our spending. We picked back up in March and we'll discuss plans for the remainder of the year later in the presentation.
I'm going to now turn it over to our CFO, Tim Mulvaney, to review our financial results for the quarter. Tim?
Thank you, Tommy.
Moving to Slide 7. This shows both our second quarter and first half results for fiscal '26. We had a robust quarter with increased Roanoke gas margins due to the rates that went into effect January 1, combined with higher earnings from our unconsolidated affiliate, MVP, and lower interest expense to overcome higher expenses related to investment in our gas system and inflationary pressures, which remain higher than the Fed's 2% target.
Net income of $8.7 million or $0.84 per diluted share compared to net income in the same quarter a year ago of $7.4 million or $0.74 per diluted share, a 14% increase. The year-to-date results are also shown on Slide 8. The strong Q2 results drove the 6-month performance as well as the first quarter did not have the benefit of the January rates. Net income was $13.6 million in the first half of 2026 or $1.31 per diluted share compared to $1.26 per diluted share in the first half of fiscal 2025, a 5.3% increase.
A reminder about the seasonality of our industry. With recent ratemaking activity, much of our revenue is generated through volumetric factors. And accordingly, our performance in the back half of the year when volumes are lower inevitably results in fewer revenues and profits. Paul will discuss our outlook for the remainder of 2026 in a few moments.
Moving forward to Slide 8. Our balance sheet remains strong. We do have a $15 million note at Roanoke Gas that matures in August that is included in our current maturities of long-term debt. We are deep in conversations with our lenders to refinance this note. We have long known that we would be unable to replicate the 2% rate that we have enjoyed. The discussions with lenders have been positive and should allow us to refinance this note at a rate consistent with our plans. We will have more to share on this in the near term.
I will now pass the presentation to Paul Nester, our CEO. Paul?
Good morning, and thank you, Tim.
We have a few topics that we would like to discuss concerning the second half of 2026. These are listed on Slide 9. Before we get into the details of those, I do want to again thank our customers and employees for an outstanding winter performance. We discussed this a little bit on the first quarter call when we were just coming out of Winter Storm Fern, but our system just performed admirably during that period. Our employees performed admirably and safely and also the customers. So again, we had an outstanding winter heating season. And again, just are appreciative of our employees and customers. We're here to serve our customers.
We did have a couple of challenges that arose in the second quarter. One of our top 5 customers by volume, a long-time manufacturer in the Roanoke Valley, in fact, over 60 years, idled their operations in March. And we really have great care and concern for the employees at that operation who lost their jobs in that process. Many of them had been there many, many years. And as Tim said, it's a headwind really into the second half of 2026. Again, they were a large gas customer. Tommy will talk about the ratemaking impacts of that event in just a few moments.
Another challenge was described in our 10-Q, which we filed yesterday afternoon. We had some damage at our LNG peak shaving facility in the middle of the quarter. We have hired tank experts and other experts to help us assess the cause and nature of this damage and to potentially design some solutions to remediate it. The outcome of that is that we do not expect to have use of our LNG peak shaving facility in the coming winter season. We have begun intense and thorough planning for that event and to provide service without the facility.
As we disclosed in the 10-Q, right now, we're unable to estimate the costs associated with this event, and we're unable to estimate the investment required to possibly repair or if needed, replace the tank. Tommy will also incorporate the ratemaking impacts of that into his comments. We will, of course, continue to update you in future communications and/or SEC filings as more facts about this become known.
But I am going to turn it over to Tommy to give us an update on our pending rate case. Tommy?
Yes. Thank you, Paul, and we're moving to Slide 10 now. As we discussed in our most recent earnings call, Roanoke Gas filed an expedited rate case on December 2, seeking approximately $4.3 million in incremental annual revenues based on our current authorized return on equity of 9.9%. The interim rate became effective January 1, 2026, subject to refund. The SEC staff is in the process of their audit and is scheduled to file testimony in June. The hearing is scheduled for July 15, 2026, and we expect final resolution from the commission by calendar year-end.
For 4 months beginning in January, we were offsetting the new rates through credits on bills to return the tax credits to customers that were resolved with the IRS late in fiscal 2025 had been included with our regulatory liabilities on the balance sheet. We concluded these refunds in April.
And as Paul mentioned just a few minutes ago, we had a large customer cease operations in the second quarter. We informed the SEC staff of this closure, and we are optimistic that the SEC staff will incorporate the expected decline in usage over the coming year into their recommended revenue requirement when they file testimony in June. Regarding the damage that occurred to our LNG facility, we have alerted staff of this situation and have held discussions with staff regarding the establishment of a regulatory asset for these costs.
So Paul, I'm going to turn it over to you.
Thank you, Tommy.
I continue to be pleased with the work of Tommy and his team and really our whole company and our relationships with the State Corporation Commission, not only in the ratemaking side, but also in the safety aspect. So thank you for all that good work there.
We're on Slide 11. Our capital spending forecast remains at $22 million for the fiscal year. We have rebalanced the mix of spending just slightly from what we presented at the end of the first quarter. And again, as more facts become known about our LNG facility, we will continue to be flexible to reposition certain investments as needed or even add to this capital -- potentially add to this capital spending plan.
On Slide 12, with the strong second quarter that Tim reviewed, we've both narrowed and raised our 2026 earnings per share range. On the lower end, we're at $1.31. And on the higher end, we've moved it up to $1.37. I think Tim's reminder about the seasonality is important. Obviously, the third and fourth quarters will not look like the first and second quarters from an earnings standpoint.
We continue to see the same macroeconomic concerns that we've really been talking about now for several quarters. Our practical inflation remains above the 2% level that the Fed targets. We are constantly throughout the organization looking for ways to be more efficient and to save and manage expense.
Interest rates, Tim talked about the refinancing of that note. Certainly, the global situation has caused the interest rate market to be volatile within a range, but still volatile. And we're working with our debt partners almost on a daily basis to optimize that refinancing. But the local economy, and we've said this as well for several years now, continues to be steady. The Google data center is moving forward. There's been a few other positive announcements recently across the Roanoke Valley.
Our teams continue just to work every day with economic development, contractors and other folks that are facilitating this growth, and we do everything we can to support that.
With that, we would love to entertain any questions that you may have. [Operator Instructions] We'll wait just a few more moments in case anyone has a question. [Operator Instructions] Okay. Well, hearing no questions from the audience, this does conclude our prepared remarks.
Our team will be at the AGA Financial Forum in about 10 days, and we hope to have the opportunity there to greet and visit with many of our investors and financing partners there. But certainly, we wish the rest of you to have a safe and pleasant summer, and we look forward to speaking with you again in August to review our 2026 third quarter results. Thank you.
RGC Resources, Inc. — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and thank you for joining us as we discuss RGC Resources' 2026 First Quarter Results. I am Kelsie Davenport, Director of Finance for RGC Resources, Inc. I am joined this morning by Paul Nester, President and CEO of RGC Resources; Tim Mulvaney, our VP, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer; and Tommy Oliver, our Senior Vice President of Regulatory and External Affairs. Let's review a few administrative items. [Operator Instructions] The link to today's presentation is available on the Investor and Financial Information page of our website at www.rgcresources.com. At the conclusion of the presentation and our remarks, we will take questions.
Turning to Slide 1. This presentation contains forecasts, projections and comments about earnings, capital spending and gas prices. Slide 1 has information about risks and uncertainty, including forward-looking statements that should be understood in the context of our public filings. Slide 2 contains our agenda. We will discuss our operational and financial highlights for the first quarter of our 2026 fiscal year. We will then review our outlook for the rest of the 2026 fiscal year, including an eventful January with time allotted for questions at the end.
I will now turn the presentation over to Paul. Paul?
Thank you, Kelsie and good morning. We are on Slide 3. Main extensions and renewal activity in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was steady. We installed 0.6 new main miles in the first quarter and connected 196 new services, which is almost exactly the same as last year with 197 new services in the first quarter of 2025. Just a comment there, the main miles are down a little bit. Last year, we had 1.1 new main miles. Some of that's dependent on weather. We've actually got an outstanding backlog of new main to install approximately 13,000 feet or 2.5 miles. In addition, we renewed through our SAVE program 117 services in the first quarter of this year, which is an increase of 80% over last year. Together, this investment demonstrates our continued commitment to enhance safety and reliability for our customers as we've been doing for many, many years now.
Slide 4 shows our delivered gas volumes for the quarter. Total volumes were flat compared to Q1 last year. One large industrial customer decreased their natural gas usage from their record levels of a year ago. However, residential usage was up 8% and other commercial volumes increased primarily due to the 11% increase in heating degree days compared to quarter 1 last year. Slide 5 shows capital expenditures for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 and those are compared to the prior year. Total spending of $5.6 million was flat to the same period of last year. Weather was mixed in the quarter this year. We did have some snow and wet weather in early December, which hampered us a little bit.
I will now turn the presentation over to our Chief Financial Officer, Tim Mulvaney, to review the financial results for the quarter. Tim?
Thank you, Paul. Moving to Slide 6. We had a steady quarter with Roanoke gas margins up nominally and lower interest expense as the Fed lowered interest rates. This was more than fully offset by higher costs for personnel, IT, property taxes and depreciation. Net income of $4.8 million or $0.47 per share compared to a net income in the same quarter a year ago of $5.3 million or $0.51 per share. We filed an expedited rate case in December with interim rates that began on January 1. Tommy will discuss the rate case in greater detail in just a minute.
The MVP pipeline continues to perform well, and our year-over-year financial results from our investment were as expected and in a similar magnitude to a year ago. Our balance sheet remains strong. One item to bring to your attention is that $15 million note, which matures in August for Roanoke Gas is now in current liabilities. We fully expect to refinance this note in the coming months and have begun preliminary conversations with our financial institution.
I will pass the presentation back to Paul and Tommy to address some of the developments in late January's cold stamp across the eastern half of the United States as well as our expectations for 2026, including the rate case, capital and earnings per share. We will then take your questions. Paul?
Yes. Thank you, Tim. We are on Slide 7. 2026 -- calendar 2026 has started with a number of really interesting developments. There's a lot of activity in both the international, national and even our local landscapes and economies. We'll get to the weather in just a moment. But here in Virginia, we have a new governor and legislature that has been seeded and they are in session presently. And there's been a lot of activity there, a lot of new legislation, a lot of discussion about this term of affordability and even data centers. As most of you know, Virginia is considered the data center capital of the world. Fortunately, most of this new legislation is not focused on limiting or stymieing natural gas usage or development. We are happy about that. And we are not only monitoring all this legislative activity, but we're actively engaged with our senators and delegates on any pertinent legislation.
The local economy does continue to be solid or even good, but there was a press release recently of a top 5 industrial customer, a very large manufacturer who's been prominent in the Roanoke Valley for almost 60 years. They recently announced an operations change that will likely lead to plant closure later in calendar 2026. We have discussed or started discussions with the commission staff to address this in our pending rate case. As Tim said, Tommy will review the rate case momentarily. We're actually on Slide 9 now. My apologies. I think I said Slide 7 earlier.
We're on Slide 9. And the recent winter weather that Tim mentioned has a name. The National Weather Service has attached Fern to this incredible cold snap that we've had just a little statistic here, beginning January 24 through yesterday, February 9, here in Roanoke, by heating degree day statistic, we have been 53% colder than normal, really quite incredible. We've had 680 heating degree days versus a normal 445. I'm just very pleased to say up to this point, our distribution system has performed flawlessly. The interstate pipelines that serve us have performed without issue. I think one of the great stories to come out of Fern will be what natural gas has meant not only here to us in Roanoke, but in our state, but around the country, particularly in the PJM RTO, natural gas was providing on any given day, approximately 45% to 50% of the fuel for electricity generation during this period.
Again, I think we'll hear more about that in the days and weeks ahead. We did not lose any customers. We're happy about that, proud of that. And we're especially proud about how our folks work safely through treacherous icy conditions. In fact, we've had ice on the ground continually since January 24 and that we haven't had a slip or fall or a car accident is something I'm especially pleased with. Our LNG plant was, in fact, necessary again this winter, providing needed peaking supply on some of the coldest days, providing Fern was, at least in my tenure, an unprecedented spike in natural gas prices at the various pricing points, particularly the pricing points that form our supply. We've attached a chart here on Slide 10 showing you the Henry Hub price. And no, the computer didn't go crazy draw on that chart.
As you can see there on January 22, 23, 24, prices, in fact, multiplied by a factor of approximately 10, really remarkable. And as you know and especially if you've read our Qs and Ks, natural gas costs are passed through to customers dollar for dollar. There's no profit or loss there. So we have a pretty, we believe, estimated to be $8 million to $10 million under collection on gas costs just related to Winter Storm Fern. We'll work with the commission to try to build those into rates in a reasonable way and hopefully collect those over the next 12 to 18 months.
With that, I'd like to ask Tommy to provide an update on the rate case filing. Tommy?
Well, thank you, Paul, and good morning, everybody. We're on Slide 11 now. As we discussed in our last earnings call, Roanoke Gas filed an expedited rate case on December 2, seeking approximately $4.3 million in incremental annual revenue and that's based on our currently authorized ROE of 9.9%. The interim rates were effective January 1, 2026, and those are subject to refund once the commission fully adjudicates the case. We expect that to occur by the conclusion of this calendar year. And as we also mentioned back in December offsetting the new rates, we began making credits to customer bills over the next 4 months, January through April to return to customers tax credits that we resolved with the IRS late in fiscal 2025 and are now included with our regulatory liabilities on the balance sheet.
Paul, I'm going to turn it back over to you now.
Thank you, Tommy, and I appreciate all the great work Tommy and his team are doing on the rate case filing. We are now on Slide 12 and sharing with you our capital forecast for this fiscal year. We're still at $22 million, which was the same as we forecasted in December on the year-end call. Just to note, though, obviously, this winter weather is going to hamper the second quarter. It's going to be weaker. We essentially lost 2 weeks of construction, again, due to all that snow and ice that is still on the ground. It's approximately 17% of the working days in the quarter. We'll see how that -- when the weather breaks in the spring and summer, how much of that we can make up. But it is possible. 2 weeks is a lot to make up across all the crews but we're watching and monitoring that.
Moving to Slide 13. Our earnings per share forecast is also the same as we shared with you in December, the range of $1.27 to $1.35. Certainly, the rate case that Tommy mentioned is a large factor in that. Some of the economic and political and inflation and interest rate variables that we're all experiencing also play a part in that. There's going to be some interest expense with that under collection that we just talked about that's going to work against us. I'd like to conclude my remarks just one more time by thanking all of our employees, each and every single one of them for everything they've really done all winter, but especially here in Winter Storm Fern to serve our customers and not have an outage and to be safe. And we really are excited. Again, once the weather breaks, again, we've got a lot of main miles stacked up, new main miles stacked up to get into the ground and add customers. We're excited about the overall growth and health of our region.
And we also, of course, want to thank you for your continued interest and support in RGC Resources. That does conclude our prepared remarks. [Operator Instructions] We'll wait just a few more seconds in case someone wants to ask a question. Okay. Well, thank you again for taking your time to participate in our first quarter call. And we certainly look forward to being back together with you in May to discuss the second quarter results. We hope everyone has a safe end of the week. Thank you.
RGC Resources, Inc. — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and thank you for joining us as we discuss RGC Resources' 2025 Fourth Quarter and Year-end Results. I am Tommy Oliver, Senior VP, Regulatory and External Affairs for RGC Resources, Inc. I'm joined this morning by Paul Nester, President and CEO of RGC Resources; and Tim Mulvaney, our VP, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. But before we get started, I want to review a few administrative items. One, we have muted all lines and asked that all participants remain muted. Two, the link to today's presentation is available on the Investor and Financial Information page of our website at www.rgcresources.com. And lastly, at the conclusion of the presentation and our remarks, we will take questions.
So let's turn to Slide 1. This presentation contains estimates and projections. Slide 1 has information about risks and uncertainties, including forward-looking statements that should be understood in the context of our public filings. Slide 2 contains our agenda. We will discuss our operational and financial highlights for the fourth quarter and our 2025 fiscal year. We will then provide an outlook for the 2026 fiscal year with time allotted for questions at the end. So let's get started on Slide 3. We had a very strong year for main extensions. In addition, renewal activity was steady during the fiscal 2025 year. Residential growth in the Roanoke Valley has not abated. We installed nearly 5 main miles, which is 50% higher than the total main miles installed in fiscal 2024. We also connected more than 700 new services.
This compares to customer additions in fiscal 2024 of approximately 630 and fiscal year 2023 adds of approximately 550. Those that dive into our year-over-year customer count will notice that our average customer count increases slower than the actual ads cited above. This is due to the nature of our business. We routinely have customers that use natural gas exclusively to heat their homes, disconnect their service or will not pay their bills and will be disconnected through the collections process once spring weather arrives. This past spring, we had over 1,500 customers disconnect, many of which are now returning to the system with the onset of cold weather. In fact, we have reconnected over 500 customers since October. By the end of the second quarter, we expect our customer count to be approximately 65,000 customers.
Focusing on the right side of the slide, our system safety and reliability is always a high priority. Through our SAVE program, we renewed 4.2 miles of main and nearly 350 services during the fiscal 2025 period. Transitioning to Slide 4. We delivered record volumes of gas in fiscal 2025. However, I will come back to that in a moment as Slide 4 shows delivered gas volumes for the quarter. Total volumes increased 8% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. One industrial customer with fuel switching capability continued their higher natural gas consumption this year as we have discussed in previous quarters. Residential and commercial volumes were slightly up when compared to the same quarter in the prior year.
Slide 5. The combination of that same industrial customer, along with a few other customers, combined with colder weather, also as discussed on previous calls, enabled us to achieve a new gas delivery record with heating degree days up 18%, total volumes moved up 14% compared to last year. This record level of gas delivery outstripped our prior annual record throughput set in 2021. Slide 6 shows full year CapEx. Total spending was $20.7 million in the current year, down 6% compared to the 2024 fiscal year. However, recall that in 2024, we spent approximately $3.2 million to complete the MVP interconnections, which enables us to grow our system in Franklin County.
We did not have that kind of onetime expenditure in fiscal 2025, but continue to invest in extending and renewing our system as noted above. We will provide our outlook for CapEx as we discuss fiscal 2026 later in this presentation. I will now turn the presentation over to our CFO, Tim Mulvaney, to review our financial results and to comment on the consummation of the financing that we told you about at the end of quarter 3. Tim?
Thank you, Tommy. Turning to Slide 7 now. We experienced a slight loss in the current quarter. The fourth quarter is traditionally seasonally weaker for us, and we had higher expenses than the same period a year earlier as inflation, while lower, is still present. This resulted in a net loss of $204,000 or $0.02 per share compared to net income in the same quarter a year ago of $141,000 or $0.01 per share. We will touch on our plans to deal with higher expenses in the outlook section. One item present in both periods were gains of approximately $0.06 per share each year related to donations from the local housing authority as we converted master meter arrangements into system assets to improve reliability and safety for customers.
This will not recur in 2026. Year-to-date results are also shown on Slide 7. Our performance for the year was outstanding. Net income for fiscal 2025 was $13.3 million or $1.29 per share, an increase of 15% from fiscal 2024's $11.8 million or $1.16 per share. The strong increase reflected the record levels of gas deliveries that Tommy discussed and was aided by higher operating margins, partially offset by inflationary cost increases and lower equity earnings from the company's investment in the Mountain Valley Pipeline. MVP's equity earnings for the first 3 quarters of fiscal 2024 contained significant amounts of AFUDC.
Moving to Slide 8. We ended the year with a strong balance sheet. During the fourth quarter, we refinanced the debt that supports our investment in MVP for the long term. We have disclosed the details in our investor communications in September and in Note 7 of our Form 10-K that was filed yesterday. All of these documents can be found on our website. So I will not repeat all the details here. We were pleased to extend the maturity of all the debt supporting our MVP investment to 2032 with reasonable amortization. During the intervening years, we expect cash flows will be enhanced by the Southgate and Boost projects at MVP, and we have addressed our share of funding these projects as well. With these projects generating cash flow, our investment will be more valuable. Now let me turn the presentation over to Paul Nester, our President and CEO, to take us through our 2026 outlook. Paul?
Thank you, Tim, and good morning to everyone. And I would like to take a moment before we dive into the outlook, just to issue our thanks to our customers and our employees for a fantastic fiscal 2025, as Tim and Tommy have just reviewed and certainly to all of our employees for their everyday dedication to serving the customer and doing that safely and reliably. It's translated in these incredible, what are really record earnings and earnings per share results. So thank you. As you can see on Slide 9, we have a short agenda here for the 2026 outlook, and let's move on to Slide 10. We continue to have momentum with new housing here in the greater Roanoke Valley. Tommy mentioned our customer additions over the last 3 years. If you average those out, it's over 660 customers per year, which is just almost exactly 1% customer growth.
And if you look back over the history of the company for really the last 20 years, we've been in that upper 1%, lower 1% range, and that continues to be steady. We're very optimistic about 2026 in that regard. We continue to have expansion in our health care and medical sector and complex here in the Roanoke Valley. It's really one of the shining stars, both scientifically and economically, but we are seeing more real estate there, more footprint, which is hopefully going to result or translate into additional natural gas usage. Tim mentioned MVP in the Southgate and Boost projects. We are thrilled to continue as a partner in those, and we're very optimistic about the success of those projects and what it will mean to this region.
As you can see on the slide, we have the Google logo there, and we've talked about Google in the past and the announcement that was made in our fiscal third quarter about their location in the Roanoke Valley. That's progressing on schedule. Again, I think there'll be more to come about that in our fiscal 2026. We're still working on Franklin County. As Tommy mentioned, and some of new Business Park, they're working very closely with the county to hopefully spur some economic development in the park. And we're also still working on expanding gas service in other parts of the county. We recently had some discussion with our westernmost territory, Montgomery County, which you may recall is actually where most of the MVP in this region is located and in fact, where the Boost project will do some construction hopefully in the near future about some expansion opportunities there. Moving on to Slide 11. I'd like to hand it back over to Tommy so he can give us a few more details on the recently filed rate case. Tommy?
Yes. Thank you, Paul. As Paul noted, we filed an expedited rate case on December 2, in which we're seeking an approximate $4.3 million increase in annual revenues, and that's based on our currently authorized ROE of 9.9%. Based on the timing of the notice and filings, we believe these new rates will become effective January 1, 2026. Those are subject to refund once the commission fully adjudicates the case. We expect that process to take about 12 to 18 months. Offsetting that increase, we recently reached agreement with regards to certain tax credits and expect to begin returning these credits to customers over the next 12 months and are included with our regulatory liabilities on our balance sheet. So I will turn it back over to Paul.
Yes. Thank you, Tommy. It's no small feat to actually get this case filed right on the heels of the prior case being resolved. And Tim and Kelsie and their teams have done a very nice job on this tax credit initiative, which is, we believe, greatly going to help and benefit our customers. So we're pleased to be able to incorporate that with the rate application. Moving on to Slide 12, this slide looks yearly similar year after year. But again, that's part of the predictability of our customer growth and our SAVE program, our ability to invest $20 million, $21 million, $22 million, $23 million a year now is, in fact, proven.
And again, for 2026, we're showing a capital budget of $22 million, led by the continued renewal of the [pre-73-adalate] plastic and a couple of other items through our SAVE program. Again, we have reasonable customer growth expectations and a normal amount of system enhancement. One thing I'd like to add back to the 2 slides ago about the expansion opportunities and growth opportunities. As those arise, we have the ability to either add capital or shift capital. Again, that's something we've historically done and I think done quite nimbly. And again, we're prepared to do that again in 2026. And in fact, like to do that as growth opportunities present themselves.
Let's take a minute and just talk about some of these drivers for 2026, but it does require us to go back and look at 2025 a little bit. Tim and Tommy have already talked about those first 2 bullets, the housing authority transfers. And just as a recap, those were projects with our local housing authority that started 4 years ago, where we converted 5 complexes with modern pipe, modern meters, modern equipment. And our company now owns and operates those facilities. And we're just excited about that because of the safety and reliability that those projects have provided. And we'll see on the next earnings per share slide, and Tim talked about it, there was an income statement impact to those projects that since we have completed the projects, again, will not recur.
And obviously, that creates a little bit of a hole for 2026 when you compare the year-over-year earnings. The other item there, again, thanks to our customers, and as Tommy highlighted, the record gas deliveries last year were just that. And we saw that in a couple of areas, not just the large fuel switching customer, but also in some of our largest firm commercial customers. We just thought it prudent to not plan for those kinds of record volumes again this year. They could happen. We hope they're happening. We'll do everything in our power to help make them happen. But from an expense management standpoint, we thought it more prudent to lower the top line as a planning tool for 2026. Tommy just talked about the new rate case. That's obviously very important to how 2026 turns out. The Save rider continues to provide helpful revenue and in fact, does cover some of the depreciation and property tax growth that, again, we experienced very predictably related to our capital spending.
And finally, there in 2026, it was just announced a few days ago, our Board did authorize a larger increase this year than last year, $0.04 per share on an annualized basis, almost 5% to $0.87 per share, again, a result of the strong earnings in 2025 and what we think is going to be a solid 2026. On Slide 14, you'll see our earnings per share guidance for 2026 and the range. Again, we think there are some headwinds, Tim, and Tommy talked about inflationary pressures. Those are still very real. Obviously, the rate making will hopefully offset some of that. So we do have a little bit of a wider range than normal here. But based on some of the uncertainty in 2026, again, with volume, deliveries, weather and the rate making, we feel like the range is appropriate.
You can see also the slide does highlight the impact of those housing authority projects in 2024 and 2025. I would like to add, we're already 2 months into fiscal 2026, and it is a more challenging year already than 2025, again, for the items we've talked about there. But we're doing our best again to work through that and manage through that. We finally have had some cold weather set into the Roanoke region here in the last 1.5 weeks, and it looks like we're going to have another 1.5 weeks of cold weather. That should be helpful. But again, I'd like to take one more opportunity to thank our customers and especially our employees for working safely. Safety is our #1 priority, working diligently to serve the customer. We're excited about economic development in the region. We continue to participate in a meaningful way on that. And with that, I think we'll conclude our prepared remarks and open the line for questions.
2. Question Answer
I'd like to go back to your comments here on weather. I take it, it's tracking favorably versus last year.
Yes. We started off -- we had some strange weather patterns in October and November, part of the challenge there. October had a lot of heating degree days, but we really didn't see the volume because of the dispersion of those heating degree days. So October was off from October of last year. November, we're still, of course, closing the books for November. We'll know a little more in a few days. But November turned very warm and then it turned very cold around Thanksgiving, the last few days of the month, and that cold air mass is hung in here.
In fact, we're calling for winter mix and snow to [indiscernible] here in Roanoke. So if you look at the Henry Hub future prices and the NYMEX future prices of natural gas, it feels like nationally, there's going to be more cold weather this year. I think yesterday, it closed at $5, approximately a dekatherm on the current month. And that's a high number. As you know, Mike, we haven't seen that number in quite some time. We did not see it last year, as I recall, certainly not this early in the year.
And then [MVP], they've got a lot of projects going. Any capital requirements from you in 2026?
Yes, I may hand that one over to Tim.
Sure, Mike. We have -- as part of the refinancing that we did, we set up 2 facilities to fund the investment in Boost and in Southgate. So we expect that, that will come straight through what we borrow. It includes over the course of the next several years, our investment in those projects will probably total $4 million to $5 million with maybe the first $1 million to $1.5 million this year.
Okay. And then I guess my question, Paul, you kind of sidestepped it a little bit on the data centers. Just wondering if there's been anything you can share there as to what it's looking like.
Yes. Happy to maybe give a little context from the state lens, and then we can zero into the region here. There's been a lot of announcement in the last 3 to 6 months across the state of Virginia, a fair amount of it, in fact, in the Richmond and Fredericksburg areas. Google announced back in August, approximately $9 billion of investment for 3 data centers sort of south and just to the southwest of Richmond. It was a very large announcement about 1.5 weeks ago with the governor in Caroline County, which is just north of Richmond sort of between Richmond and Fredericksburg. So the state through, I would say, the Governor's office and our Virginia Economic Development Partnership continues to be active in this area.
If you drill that back to Southwest Virginia, there continues to be interest and discussion among prospects, Mike. And I think that's a common answer around the country. As a matter of fact, that's not per se special to us. Certainly, the Google announcement in late May of them acquiring property, and that's really all they publicly announced. But that's certainly, I think, sort of lifted this region a little bit higher in the windshield, if you will, of some of the folks that do this kind of development. Obviously, if Google is willing to consider making an investment here and in fact, buying property to do so, it's noticeable.
So what we're hearing, Mike, is I think there'll be more precise announcement around Google's intentions in the region in 2026. I don't know that there's been a per se date or time frame for that to happen, but that's what we're hearing.
Well, thank you so much for joining us, Mike. Always good to have you.
Do we have any other questions? It doesn't seem like there are any further questions at this time. So this will conclude our fourth quarter and fiscal 2025 earnings call. On behalf of all of us here at RGC Resources, we appreciate you taking time to join us this morning. We wish you and your families a Merry Christmas and a safe and prosperous 2026, and we look forward to speaking with you in February to review 2026 first quarter results. Thank you.
Financial data from RGC Resources, Inc.
Revenue
Revenue is the sum of all sales generated by a company, e.g. for its products or services.
Revenue (TTM) metric explainedDirect Costs
Direct costs are the costs incurred directly in connection with the manufacture of the product or service.
Gross Profit
Gross Profit indicates how much of the revenue remains in the company after deducting direct production costs. If the percentage share of sales is calculated, this is referred to as the gross margin.
Gross Profit metric explainedSelling and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) include all expenses for marketing and sales as well as the general administration of the company.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development costs (R&D) provide information on how much the company invests in the research and development of its products. The costs are particularly interesting as a percentage of revenue and in comparison to direct competitors.
EBITDA
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The EBITDA margin is calculated as a percentage of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation represents reductions in the value of the company's assets (e.g. due to wear and tear on machinery).
EBIT (Operating Income)
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) is the company's profit before interest and taxes, also known as the operating income. The EBIT Margin is calculated as a percentage of sales at
.
Net Profit
Net Profit represents the profit or loss after deduction of all costs.
Net Profit metric explainedStocksGuide Premium
| Jun '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Revenue | 107 107 |
14%
14%
100%
|
|
| - Direct Costs | 52 52 |
25%
25%
49%
|
|
| Gross Profit | 55 55 |
5%
5%
51%
|
|
| - Selling and Administrative Expenses | - - |
-
-
|
|
| - Research and Development Expense | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 31 31 |
1%
1%
29%
|
|
| - Depreciation and Amortization | 12 12 |
9%
9%
11%
|
|
| EBIT (Operating Income) EBIT | 19 19 |
3%
3%
17%
|
|
| Net Profit | 14 14 |
3%
3%
13%
|
|
In millions USD.
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RGC Resources, Inc. Stock News
Company Profile
RGC Resources, Inc. operates as a holding company. It engages in the distribution and sale of natural gas to residential, commercial and industrial customers in Virginia through its operating subsidiaries. The company was founded on July 31, 1998 and is headquartered in Roanoke, VA.
StocksGuide Premium
| Head office | United States |
| CEO | Mr. Nester |
| Employees | 106 |
| Founded | 1998 |
| Website | www.rgcresources.com |


