ASR Nederland Stock price
📊 Peer Group
📈 What is it?
The peer group consists of the companies with the most similar business model. They serve as a benchmark for putting a stock into context.
🧮 How is it selected?
Based on similarity of business model, meaning companies from the same industry with comparable products and a similar customer base. That's the only way to compare apples to apples.
🏛️ Why does it matter?
Whether a stock is cheap or expensive is best judged by comparison. A P/E of 18 or an EV/FCF of 20 can look cheap or expensive depending on the yardstick. The peer group gives you the most accurate one: companies with a similar business model that operate under the same conditions.
🎯 What does it mean for investors?
When a metric sits below the peer average, the stock is valued more cheaply relative to its competitors, and above the average more expensively. A discount to the peer group can be an opportunity, but it can also have a reason (for example lower growth). The comparison is a starting point, not a verdict.
AI Insights on ASR Nederland
Insights
Invest better with AI
StocksGuide Unlimited – full access to AI analyses
👉 More detailed insights
👉 Exclusive perspectives on opportunities & risks
👉 Clear answers to your questions
Invest better with AI
StocksGuide Unlimited – full access to AI analyses
👉 More detailed insights
👉 Exclusive perspectives on opportunities & risks
👉 Clear answers to your questions
Invest better with AI
StocksGuide Unlimited – full access to AI analyses
👉 More detailed insights
👉 Exclusive perspectives on opportunities & risks
👉 Clear answers to your questions
Invest better with AI
StocksGuide Unlimited – full access to AI analyses
👉 More detailed insights
👉 Exclusive perspectives on opportunities & risks
👉 Clear answers to your questions
Is ASR Nederland a Top Scorer Stock based on the Dividend, High-Growth-Investing or Leverman Strategy?
As a Free StocksGuide user, you can view scores for all 9,133 stocks worldwide.
StocksGuide Premium
StocksGuide Unlimited
Key metrics
📘 Market Capitalization
📈 What is it?
Market capitalization shows how much a company is currently worth on the stock market.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps classify companies by size (Large, Mid, Small Cap) and indicates their market presence and relative stability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Large-cap companies tend to be more stable, often pay dividends, but may grow more slowly.
- Smaller firms may offer higher growth potential but come with more volatility.
- Market capitalization is a useful indicator of company size — but not a measure of whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued.
📘 Enterprise Value (EV)
📈 What is it?
Enterprise Value represents the total cost to acquire a company — including its debt and excluding its cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(= Market Cap + Net Debt)
🏛️ Why is it important?
EV gives a more complete picture of a company's value than market cap alone and is used in key valuation ratios like EV/FCF or EV/Sales.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Enterprise Value shows the true cost of buying a company, including all financial obligations.
- It is more accurate than just looking at market cap, especially when comparing companies with different levels of debt or cash.
- Professional investors prefer EV-based multiples because they better reflect the company’s full financial footprint.
📘 Net Debt
📈 What is it?
Net Debt shows how much debt remains after subtracting a company’s available cash reserves.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It indicates how dependent a company is on borrowed money and how easily it can service its debt in the short term.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low or negative net debt signals financial strength and flexibility.
- Companies with strong cash positions are better positioned in crises.
- High net debt increases financial risk — especially in environments with rising interest rates or economic downturns.
📘 Cash
📈 What is it?
Cash represents all liquid assets a company can access immediately — including cash, bank deposits, and short-term investments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It reflects a company’s financial flexibility and resilience — enabling investments, buybacks, or buffer in downturns.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A strong cash position means greater room for maneuver and crisis resistance.
- Cash-rich companies can invest, pay down debt, or repurchase shares.
- But excess idle cash might indicate a lack of growth opportunities.
📘 Shares Outstanding
📈 What is it?
Shares outstanding represent the total number of a company’s shares currently held by investors — excluding treasury stock.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s the basis for key metrics like Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market Capitalization, or the Price/Earnings ratio (P/E).
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Fewer shares in circulation typically increase earnings per share — making each share more valuable.
- Share buybacks reduce the number of shares and boost per-share metrics.
- Issuing new shares does the opposite — diluting shareholder value and lowering per-share figures.
📘 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)
📈 What is it?
The P/E ratio shows how many times a company's earnings per share are reflected in its current share price — in other words, how "expensive" the stock appears relative to its profits.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The P/E ratio is one of the most widely used valuation metrics. It helps investors assess whether a stock appears cheap or expensive compared to its earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
📊 P/E (TTM) = Based on earnings from the last 12 months (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/E may indicate undervaluation — or signal underlying issues.
- A high P/E may reflect strong growth expectations — or an overvalued stock.
📘 Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)
📈 What is it?
The P/S ratio shows how much investors are paying for $1 of the company’s revenue – regardless of profitability.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/S is especially useful for evaluating growth companies or businesses not yet profitable. It reflects how the market values the company’s sales.
🧮 Calculation
Market Cap = €14.88b | Revenue (TTM) = €18.75b
Market Cap = €14.88b | Estimated Revenue = €6.80b
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low P/S may indicate undervaluation — or low profitability.
- A high P/S can reflect strong growth expectations — or excessive optimism.
- Especially helpful when evaluating companies where profits are low, volatile, or negative.
📘 Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales)
📈 What is it?
EV/Sales shows how much investors are paying for $1 of revenue — considering not just equity, but also debt and cash. It’s the capital structure–adjusted version of the P/S ratio.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It’s ideal for comparing companies with different levels of debt. It reflects a company's true cost relative to its revenue.
🧮 Calculation
Enterprise Value = €23.75b | Revenue (TTM) = €18.75b
Enterprise Value = €23.75b | Forward Revenue = €6.80b
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EV/Sales allows for capital structure–neutral company comparisons.
- A lower ratio may indicate undervaluation; a higher one may signal strong growth expectations or overvaluation.
- Especially helpful when evaluating high-growth companies with low or negative earnings.
📘 Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCF)
📈 What is it?
EV/FCF shows how many years it would take for a company to "pay back" its enterprise value using its free cash flow.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It focuses on real cash generation, ignoring accounting noise — ideal for assessing profitability and value based on liquidity, not earnings.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low EV/FCF may signal undervaluation and strong cash generation.
- A high EV/FCF might reflect weak recent cash flow or aggressive growth expectations.
- Best suited for stable, mature businesses with predictable free cash flows.
📘 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)
📈 What is it?
The P/B ratio compares a company’s market value to its book value — showing how much investors are paying for each dollar of net assets.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
P/B is commonly used for asset-heavy industries like banks or industrials. It helps assess whether a stock is trading above or below its net asset value.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A P/B below 1 may signal undervaluation — or weak profitability.
- A P/B above 1 implies the market expects future value creation (e.g., brand, IP, growth).
- Best used for companies with tangible assets and strong balance sheets.
📘 Dividend per Share (DPS)
📈 What is it?
Dividend per Share shows how much cash a company pays out to shareholders for each share they own – usually on an annual or quarterly basis.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
DPS is the absolute value of the payout per share – crucial for income-focused investors and dividend strategies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable or growing DPS often signals a strong, shareholder-friendly business.
- DPS alone doesn’t tell you how attractive the payout is – the stock price also matters (→ see Dividend Yield).
- Long-term dividend growth is often a hallmark of high-quality companies – like the dividend aristocrats.
📘 Dividend Yield
📈 What is it?
Dividend yield shows how large a company’s dividend is in relation to its current share price.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It allows investors to compare dividend payouts across stocks, regardless of price or payout size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A stable yield can reflect reliable distributions.
- Comparing 1Y and 5Y yield shows whether dividend growth keeps pace with stock price appreciation.
- A low yield isn’t always negative – it can signal strong past performance or growth focus.
📘 Dividend Growth
📈 What is it?
Dividend growth shows how much a company has increased its dividend per share over time.
🧮 How is it calculated?
5Y: Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
🏛️ Why is it important?
Consistently rising dividends are often a sign of financial strength and shareholder orientation – especially relevant for long-term investors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stable dividend growth is a sign of sustainable earning power.
- High dividend growth can significantly boost your total return:
- If a company pays $1 in dividends and increases it by 15% annually over 5 years, you’ll receive $2 per share in year 5 – twice as much as at the start!
📘 Payout Ratio
📈 What is it?
The payout ratio shows what percentage of a company’s earnings (per share) is distributed to shareholders as dividends.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess whether the dividend is sustainable – especially in relation to the company’s profitability.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low payout ratio means the company retains more earnings for reinvestment – typical for growth companies.
- A moderate payout (e.g. 25–50%) indicates a healthy balance between returns and reinvestment.
- High payout ratios may seem attractive but can carry risk if earnings decline.
📘 Consecutive Dividend Increases
📈 What is it?
This metric shows how many consecutive years a company has raised its dividend per share – without any cuts or pauses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
(Special dividends are not considered.)
🏛️ Why is it important?
A long track record of increases reflects financial strength, consistency, and shareholder commitment.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A long dividend increase streak builds confidence – especially in volatile markets.
- Such companies are seen as reliable and income-friendly investments.
- The longer the streak, the stronger the company’s dividend discipline.
📘 Revenue
📈 What is it?
Revenue shows how much a company earns in total from selling its products and services – the gross income before any costs are deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Revenue is one of the key figures to assess a company’s size, market position, and growth potential.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing revenue indicates rising demand and can be an early signal of future earnings growth.
- Comparing actual and expected revenue reveals trends in the market environment and analyst sentiment.
- Note: Strong revenue alone isn’t enough – margins and profitability matter just as much.
📘 EBITDA
📈 What is it?
EBITDA stands for “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization.” It reflects a company’s operating profit before the effects of financing, taxes, and accounting depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBITDA is widely used to evaluate a company’s operating performance – especially across capital-intensive sectors or international comparisons.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high or growing EBITDA indicates strong operational profitability – independent of taxes, interest, or accounting methods.
- It’s especially useful for comparing companies across sectors or geographies.
- Important: EBITDA is not a net income figure – it excludes key costs like depreciation and interest.
📘 EBIT
📈 What is it?
EBIT stands for “Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.” It reflects a company’s operating profit after depreciation, but before interest and tax expenses.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT is a core profitability metric that shows how well the company performs in its main business operations – independent of capital structure and tax environment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT indicates strong profitability from the company’s core business – before financial and tax effects.
- It allows better comparison between companies with different debt levels or tax structures.
- Compared to EBITDA, EBIT already accounts for depreciation and reflects capital intensity more clearly.
📘 Net Income
📈 What is it?
Net income is the company’s total profit – the amount left after all expenses, taxes, interest, and depreciation have been deducted.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the most comprehensive measure of a company’s profitability – showing how much actual profit remains after all business and financing costs.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growing net income indicates that the company is managing all of its costs efficiently.
- It directly influences valuation metrics like P/E ratio and the company’s dividend capacity.
- Over time, net income trends reveal how resilient and profitable the business model really is.
📘 Free Cash Flow (FCF)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow shows how much actual cash remains after a company covers its operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High free cash flow means the company generates real, usable cash – independent of reported net income.
- It’s often the most reliable base for sustainable dividends and buybacks.
- Declining FCF can be an early warning sign – even when profits appear stable.
📘 Revenue Growth
📈 What is it?
Revenue growth shows how much a company’s sales have changed compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on forward projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected revenue ÷ Revenue in prior year − 1) × 100
Forward growth is based on analyst estimates for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Rising revenue signals growing demand, business expansion, and market share gains – especially important for growth-oriented companies.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Growth is the engine of long-term value creation – especially in tech and growth sectors.
- What matters is not just current growth, but its sustainability.
- Forward projections reflect whether analysts expect continued momentum – or a slowdown.
📘 EBITDA Growth
📈 What is it?
EBITDA growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) has increased or decreased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBITDA ÷ EBITDA from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Growing EBITDA indicates improving operational profitability – regardless of financing or accounting effects.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Strong EBITDA growth signals operational efficiency and scalability – especially during growth phases.
- EBITDA growth can be an early indicator of margin and earnings expansion – but should be assessed alongside revenue and EBIT.
📘 EBIT Growth
📈 What is it?
EBIT growth shows how much a company’s operating profit (after depreciation, but before interest and taxes) has increased compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected EBIT ÷ EBIT from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate is based on analyst projections for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EBIT growth is a direct indicator of a company’s business performance – taking into account capital intensity through depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Rising EBIT signals improving operating profitability – even after accounting for depreciation.
- It’s especially important for evaluating companies with significant capital expenditures.
- Combined with revenue and EBITDA growth, EBIT growth provides a well-rounded view of operational progress.
📘 Net Income Growth
📈 What is it?
Net income growth shows how much a company’s bottom-line profit has increased or decreased compared to the previous year – both on a trailing basis (TTM) and based on analyst projections.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Forward = (Expected net income ÷ Net income from prior year − 1) × 100
The forward estimate reflects analysts’ expectations for the current fiscal year.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net income is the ultimate measure of profitability. Growing net income signals stronger efficiency, cost control, and sustainable earnings power.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Stronger net income boosts valuation, dividend potential, and investor confidence.
- If profits stall while revenue grows, it may signal margin pressure.
📘 Free Cash Flow Growth
📈 What is it?
Free cash flow (FCF) growth shows how a company’s available cash – after covering operating expenses and capital expenditures – has changed compared to the previous year.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Free cash flow reflects real financial strength. Growing FCF indicates more flexibility for dividends, share buybacks, and reinvestment.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Declining FCF may point to rising investments, increasing costs, or weaker operating performance.
- Especially for dividend investors, FCF growth is critical – since dividends are paid from actual available cash.
- A negative trend isn't always bad, but it deserves closer attention.
📘 Gross Margin
📈 What is it?
Gross margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains after deducting the direct costs of goods sold (like materials and production). It represents the company’s “raw profit” before fixed costs, taxes, and interest.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Or simply: Gross Margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100
🏛️ Why is it important?
Gross margin indicates how efficiently a company can produce or procure what it sells. It is a key measure of product-level profitability and pricing power.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high gross margin suggests strong pricing power and efficient production.
- Falling margins may signal rising input costs or competitive pressure.
- Compared to peers, gross margin offers insights into the quality of a business model.
📘 EBITDA Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBITDA margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.It reflects operating efficiency without being distorted by financing or accounting factors.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBITDA margin reveals how much operating income a company generates per dollar of revenue – independent of capital structure and tax effects.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBITDA margin reflects strong core profitability – before accounting distortions.
- It allows for effective comparisons across companies and sectors.
- A stable or growing margin signals efficient cost control and business scalability.
📘 EBIT Margin
📈 What is it?
The EBIT margin shows what percentage of revenue remains as operating profit after depreciation but before interest and taxes.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
The EBIT margin reflects a company’s core profitability while accounting for capital intensity (e.g. machinery, infrastructure). It’s especially useful for comparing businesses with different levels of depreciation.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high EBIT margin shows that the company remains efficient even after factoring in depreciation.
- It’s especially relevant for capital-intensive industries.
- Stable or rising EBIT margins over time are a strong indicator of pricing power and business quality.
📘 Net margin
📈 What is it?
Net margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as bottom-line profit after deducting all costs, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
Net margin reflects a company’s overall efficiency – across operations, financing, and taxation. It shows how much actual profit is generated from each dollar of revenue.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high net margin means the company is not only strong operationally but also manages financing and taxes efficiently.
- Peer comparisons reveal business quality and competitiveness.
- Declining margins despite revenue growth can be a red flag for rising costs or inefficiencies.
📘 Free cash flow margin
📈 What is it?
The free cash flow (FCF) margin shows how much of a company’s revenue remains as actual free cash after covering all operating expenses and capital expenditures.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This margin reflects the true liquidity generated by the business – independent of accounting rules or depreciation. It’s especially relevant for dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment decisions.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high FCF margin means a company consistently generates strong cash flow.
- It’s a positive signal for financial stability and shareholder returns.
- The long-term trend is key – a declining margin may indicate rising investments or weakening operating efficiency.
📘 Equity Ratio
📈 What is it?
The equity ratio indicates what portion of a company’s total assets is financed by shareholders’ equity – in other words, how much it relies on its own capital.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
A high equity ratio reflects financial strength and stability, especially during downturns. It’s a key indicator of a company’s solvency and long-term risk profile.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Companies with high equity ratios are generally more resilient and less dependent on external debt.
- Low equity ratios can signal higher risk or aggressive financial strategies.
- Important: Always assess the equity ratio in combination with the return on equity (ROE). This shows not just how stable the company is – but also how efficiently it uses shareholder capital.
📘 Return on Equity (ROE)
📈 What is it?
Return on equity (ROE) shows how efficiently a company uses its shareholders’ equity to generate profit. In other words: how much net income is earned per dollar of equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROE is a core profitability metric. It helps investors understand whether a company delivers attractive returns on the capital provided by its shareholders.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROE indicates that the company is using its capital efficiently and profitably.
- It’s especially meaningful for capital-intensive businesses or firms with high equity bases.
- Important: A very high ROE can also result from high debt levels – always interpret it alongside the equity ratio to assess financial health.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 What is it?
ROCE measures how efficiently a company generates profits from its total capital – including both equity and interest-bearing debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It evaluates the return on all capital employed, regardless of how it’s financed.
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROCE is ideal for comparing companies with different financing structures. It shows how well management uses capital to create value for both shareholders and creditors.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROCE means the company uses its capital efficiently – regardless of whether it's funded by debt or equity.
- The higher the ROCE compared to peers, the more value the company creates with its invested capital.
- Especially relevant for capital-intensive sectors like industrials, energy, or infrastructure.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 What is it?
ROIC measures how efficiently a company generates returns from the capital invested in its core operations – regardless of whether the capital comes from equity or debt.
🧮 How is it calculated?
- NOPAT = Net Operating Profit After Taxes
- Invested Capital = Operating assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities
🏛️ Why is it important?
ROIC is one of the most accurate indicators of capital efficiency. Unlike return on equity, it is not distorted by leverage and shows how much value is created for all capital providers.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high ROIC shows how effectively a company uses the capital that is truly invested in its core operations.
- Unlike ROCE, ROIC focuses only on the capital that is actively used to run the business – and that requires a return (i.e. interest-bearing).
- Especially useful when comparing companies with large amounts of excess cash or non-interest-bearing liabilities – giving a more realistic picture of capital efficiency.
📘 Leverage Ratio (Debt-to-Equity)
📈 What is it?
The leverage ratio indicates how much a company relies on interest-bearing debt (such as loans and bonds) relative to its shareholders’ equity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
This ratio helps assess a company’s financial structure and risk profile. High leverage can enhance returns – but also increases exposure to interest rate changes and financial stress.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A low leverage ratio signals financial strength and independence.
- A higher ratio can improve returns in good times but increases risk during downturns or rising interest rate periods.
- 👉 Always interpret in the context of industry, capital intensity, and interest rate environment.
📘 Earnings per share (EPS)
📈 What is it?
Earnings per Share (EPS) shows how much profit is attributable to a single share – and is one of the most important metrics for evaluating a company's performance.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The diluted share count reflects potential new shares that could be issued through options, convertible bonds, or other rights.
🏛️ Why is it important?
EPS is the basis for many key valuation metrics like P/E ratio, PEG ratio, or payout ratio. It enables comparisons of profitability across companies, regardless of their size.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- EPS captures per-share profitability and is especially useful for comparisons over time or with analyst estimates.
- Rising EPS may signal consistent growth or share buybacks.
- Important: Always use diluted EPS for more realistic valuations – especially in companies with stock-based compensation.
📘 Free cash flow per share (FCF per share)
📈 What is it?
Free Cash Flow per Share shows how much free cash flow a company generates per outstanding share – after investments, but before dividends or debt repayments.
🧮 How is it calculated?
Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures (CapEx).
🏛️ Why is it important?
FCF per Share reveals how much real cash is available per share – useful for dividends, buybacks, or reducing debt. Unlike net income, free cash flow is harder to manipulate and often seen as a more reliable metric.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- High FCF per share signals strong financial flexibility.
- It shows how much capital the company can effectively reinvest or return to shareholders.
- Particularly relevant for dividend payers and capital-efficient businesses.
📘 Short interest
📈 What is it?
Short interest indicates how many shares of a company are currently sold short – that is, borrowed and sold by investors who expect the price to decline.
🧮 How is it calculated?
It reflects the percentage of a company’s shares that are being shorted relative to the total shares available.
🏛️ Why is it important?
Short interest serves as a sentiment indicator: A high value may signal skepticism or bearish expectations – but also increases the potential for a short squeeze if prices rise unexpectedly.
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- Low short interest usually indicates market confidence in the company.
- High short interest can be a warning sign – or an opportunity if sentiment shifts.
- Especially relevant in volatile markets or ahead of key earnings releases.
📘 Employees
📈 What is it?
The employee count shows how many people a company employs worldwide – offering insights into its size, structure, and business model.
🧮 How is it calculated?
🏛️ Why is it important?
It helps assess operational scale, labor intensity, and cost structure. Combined with revenue and profit, it enables key metrics like revenue per employee or productivity.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high headcount can signal operational complexity – but also significant growth capacity.
- Revenue per employee is a key indicator of efficiency.
- Especially useful for comparing tech, industrial, or service-heavy companies.
📘 Turnover per employee
📈 What is it?
Revenue per employee indicates how much revenue a company generates on average per employee – a key measure of efficiency and productivity.
🧮 How is it calculated?
The employee count is typically taken from the most recent annual report.
🏛️ Why is it important?
This metric helps compare business models – especially between labor-intensive and technology-driven companies. A high value suggests automation, operational efficiency, or strong value creation per head.
🧮 Calculation
🎯 What does this mean for investors?
- A high revenue per employee indicates a scalable and margin-strong business model.
- A low figure may reflect labor-intensive operations or lower value-add.
- Especially helpful when comparing tech companies to industrial or service sectors.
ASR Nederland Stock Analysis
Analyst Opinions
20 Analysts have issued a ASR Nederland forecast:
Analyst Opinions
20 Analysts have issued a ASR Nederland forecast:
ASR Nederland Events
Past Events
|
AUG
19
Q2 2026 Earnings Call
about one month ago
|
|
FEB
18
Q4 2025 Earnings Call
7 months ago
|
StocksGuide Free
ASR Nederland — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the a.s.r. Half Year 2026 Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Michel Hulters. Please go ahead.
Thank you, operator, and good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for joining us today, and welcome to the a.s.r. conference call on our results for the first 6 months of this year. Now on the call with me today are Ingrid de Swart, our CEO; and Ewout Hollegien, our CFO; and Ingrid will kick it off with the progress of our strategy and the highlights of our financial results. Ewout will then talk about the development of our financial capital proposition and solvency position. And after that, we will open up for Q&A.
Now we have ample time planned for this call, but we will stop sharply at 10:30 the latest. Please observe a limit of 2 questions so that everybody has a chance to ask questions. And finally, as usual, please review the disclaimer that we have at the back of the presentation for any forward-looking statements that we may make. So having said that, Ingrid, the floor is yours.
Thank you, Michel. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. It's a pleasure to welcome you to my first results call as CEO of a.s.r. I look forward to engaging with you as the investment community in building a constructive dialogue with our shareholders and analysts. And together with Ewout, I'm proud to present our strong first half 2026 results. So let's turn to Slide 2, showing our strategic progress.
Over the past years, we have successfully pursued our strategy of profitable growth to create long-term value. following a string of smaller bolt-on acquisitions over some years, the transaction with Aegon Netherlands was transformational and has put us into various leadership positions. On the 2nd of July, the legal merger of the Life entities came through, and this marks the final step and a successful completion of the integration.
At the same time, we've already started the next integration. The acquisition of Bovemij has been closed on the 1st of July. Now I will discuss the Bovemij deal in a minute, but it's clear that this deal is another proof point of a.s.r. as a disciplined consolidator in the Dutch Non-Life market. We also show discipline in the pension buyout market. The market has clearly become more competitive, particularly in larger transactions. But so far this year, we have announced 2 smaller transactions and importantly, only at terms that make sense for us.
The progress we have made across the businesses gives us confidence that we are on track to deliver on our 2024 CMD commitments. Over the first half of this year, we report a record OCC and a record operating result. We also see strong commercial performance with continued growth in Non-Life and Pensions. Together, these results give us confidence in achieving our OCC target of EUR 1.35 billion for this year.
And lastly, we continue to operate from a position of capital strength. That enables us to invest in value-accretive opportunities as both [indiscernible] and the pension buyouts. At the same time, we are committed to offer our shareholders an attractive return. And to that end, we announced the interim dividend per share of EUR 1.39, an increase of more than 9% and we completed the EUR 175 million share buyback, which we announced at the full year results. So we made significant progress so far this year.
Let's turn to Slide 3 and look at the financial performance. Our OCC increased by more than 7% to EUR 773 million. This was driven by a strong performance in P&C, contributions from the pension buyouts completed in 2025 and the continued delivery of cost synergies. These items more than offset the increased investment in new technology and AI. The Solvency II ratio increased by 4 percentage points to 222%. This reflects strong capital generation and the resilience of our balance sheet in volatile market conditions. Our operating result rose by almost 10% to EUR 901 million. And as a result, our operating ROE reached over 15% constantly above our target of more than 12%.
In Non-Life, the combined ratio for P&C and Disability was 91.6%, better than our target range of 92% to 94%. This reflects, amongst others, favorable came experience in P&C. Our organic growth rose 6%, supported by targeted price increases in group disability at the end of last year. In Pension DC, we have seen solid inflows and the annuity inflows showed positive momentum. This was driven by renewed focus on the customer journey and offering attractive retirement solutions. Overall, we remain well on track to deliver our organic growth ambitions for this planned period.
Let's move to Slide 4 and look at our non-financial KPIs and how we continue to create sustainable value for all stakeholders. As this slide shows our investment portfolio is already meeting its targets, both carbon footprint reduction and impact investments. We continue to make good progress in reducing emissions across the portfolio, and I'm pleased with that.
However, I should also mention that the significant decline is primarily driven by improved and updated data regarding the government bond portfolio. Just to be clear, this concerns not our own data, but data from external data providers. Our sustainable reputation improved further in the first 6 months of this year, and we are pleased with the increasing recognition we get from society.
Our other nonfinancial metrics are also progressing well. I'm pleased to see that our customer satisfaction measured through MPSI has already outperformed our 2026 targets. This reflects the investment we have made in both technology and service delivery.
By using AI in customer interactions, we can handle routine tasks more efficiently and give our people more time to focus on what matters most, personal contact with customers and helping them when they need us.
Lastly, our strong ESG profile continues to be recognized by a broad range of international sustainability indices and benchmarks.
Let's move to the next slide and discuss the acquisition of Bovemij. Small bolt-on acquisitions are for many years already a firm part of our strategy to create value. The acquisition of Bovemij is a very good example of how we deploy capital in a disciplined way. This deal strengthens our #3 position in Non-Life and gives us a unique presence in the Dutch mobility sector. Through Bovemij, we gained access to the BOVAG ecosystem. And in addition, we will establish a joint venture with BOVAG for the distribution activities. This gives us a strong and embedded distribution platform in the mobility sector.
Bovemij adds roughly EUR 400 million of annual premiums and further strengthens our #2 position in the Dutch motor insurance market while also reinforcing our leading position in Non-Life more broadly. The deal was closed at the start of July, and we expect the integration to take about 1.5 years. Actually, this year already, we have planned for the lead merger with our Non-Life entity. From a financial perspective, transaction fits squarely within our investment framework. We expect the deal to exceed our 12% return hurdle and contribute around EUR 25 million of run rate OCC after the integration period.
And as mentioned in our press release in January, we expect the impact on our Solvency II ratio to be around minus 3.5 percentage points. And finally, I believe Bovemij is a good example of a broader trend that we may see materialize in the Dutch P&C market in the coming years. Beyond the 3 largest players, which together already account for around 65% of the market, there is a long tail of smaller insurers. For some of these companies, the investments required to remain compliant with increasing regulation, digitalization, data capabilities and AI may become increasingly difficult to absorb on a stand-alone basis. The minimum size for insurers to run their business in an economically viable way just continues to creep up every year.
The Bovemij acquisition demonstrates that we are an active and disciplined consolidator. Over the past years, we have built a strong track record to successfully integrate in acquisitions and realize their full potential. And we have the capital to continue to pursue attractive opportunities.
With that, let's move to the next slide. And let me talk you through our business segments. Firstly, Non-Life, where we delivered another strong performance. Premium income increased by 6%, clearly above our organic growth target range of 3% to 5%. Growth was primarily driven by targeted pricing actions and both Disability as well as new volume. Premium growth is really strong in H1, helped by some single premiums and price increases in portfolios that mainly have annual upfront payments.
So the premium growth in the second half of the year is expected to be somewhat lower. But on an annual basis, we still expect growth towards the upper end of the 3% to 5% target range. Our combined ratio for P&C and Disability came in at 91.6%, exceeding our target range of 92% to 94%. P&C was particularly strong with a combined ratio of 89.9% which benefited from favorable claims development on prior years, and there were also some one-off expense benefits. Weather-related claims increased compared with last year, but we remained within our semiannual budget.
In Disability, the combined ratio came in at 93.3%. This reflects the pricing actions in the second half of last year, particularly in group disability to address higher incidence rates related to psychological absenteeism.
I should also mention that the uncertainty around the challenges remain and the backlog at the employee insurance agency has worsened and it's something that we monitor closely. We will reassess our assumptions as part of the usual year-end review and will not hesitate to take further actions where necessary.
Lastly, Health continued to perform steadily. The combined ratio was 99.6%, while our customer base grew to more than 700,000 customers. Premium volume increased by 10%, supported by both pricing actions and higher benefits received from the Dutch equalization contribution.
With that, let's move to the next slide and discuss our Pension business. In DC Pensions, inflows increased to EUR 1.5 billion in the first half of this year, and we remain well on track to achieve our medium-term target of EUR 8 billion in cumulative inflows. Supported by favorable financial markets or DC assets under management increased by 14% to EUR 34 billion.
Annuities, our pension de-combination product gains momentum. Inflows increased by 38%, driven by growing volume of maturing DC assets and an improved customer journey. Our focus remains on retaining these assets through a high customer satisfaction and competitive pricing. Based on current developments, we are on track to exceed our medium-term cumulative annuity inflow target of EUR 1.8 billion.
In Pension buyouts, we remain highly disciplined. During the first half, we successfully executed the Kring Bavaria transaction, adding over EUR 200 million of assets under management. The Ecolab transaction representing a further EUR 150 million has already been announced for the second half of the year. We will maintain our value over volume approach and will only pursue transactions that meet our return requirements. While competition has increased, we remain confident in achieving our EUR 8 billion buyout ambition, although part of the opportunity may materialize beyond 2027.
With that, let's now turn to our fee-based businesses, where acquisitions and cost synergies supported another strong performance. Fee income increased by 33% and driven primarily by the addition of human total care to our Distribution & Services segment. Human TotalCare operates in the growing market for occupational health and reintegration services. With absenteeism levels elevated, we see attractive opportunities across the broader employability value chain. The Human TotalCare contribution also supported the operating result of fee-based business, which increased by 32% to EUR 150 million.
Next to the acquisition, this was mainly driven by the realization of cost synergies from the mortgage platform migration. In mortgages, production amounted to EUR 3.6 billion. Volumes were lower than last year as we see spreads tightening. Competition is particularly strong from banks, especially at the shorter end of the maturity spectrum. Nonetheless, we remain disciplined in pricing and only originate mortgages that meet our desired spread levels. Overall, our fee-based business continued to demonstrate their value, a scalable capital-led growth platforms for a.s.r.
With that, I will hand over to Ewout, who will take you through our capital generation and solvency position.
Thank you, Ingrid. Great to have you all on the call, and I hope everyone enjoyed a nice summer break. The CFO cannot be more happy when these results are not only strong, but also a very clean set of numbers.
Let's move directly to Slide 10 and start with the capital wheel. This slide shows what we mean by putting the balance sheet to work. We continue to operate from a strong capital position. This gives us room to invest in growth, while the balance sheet remains robust. We deployed capital in a disciplined way that includes organic growth, optimization of the investment portfolio, the Bovemij acquisition and Pension buyouts. And every growth we achieve value over volume is the starting point. Our level of capital generation increased to EUR 773 million. Our business performance gives us good confidence on delivery towards the EUR 1.35 billion target for 2026.
And capital return remains attractive as well with 9% interim dividend per share growth and the completion of the EUR 175 million share buyback announced at the full year results. So in short, the wheel is turning we invest in profitable growth. We grow OCC and we increased capital return.
Now let's zoom in on the development of solvency on Slide 11. As this slide shows, the largest contributor in solvency development is OCC. OCC added 13 percentage points to the ratio. The market and operational movements had only a small negative impact of 1 percentage point, where the positive impact for mortgage spread tightening and real state revaluations were offset by negative impacts such as the downgrade of Belgium government bonds and the growth of the equity portfolio. After capital distributions, the ratio lands at 222%.
Looking ahead, there are 2 relevant items to keep in mind. Those do not differ from what I've mentioned at the full year results. One is the Bovemij acquisition, which is closed in July. Two, is the removal of the DA as part of the legal merger of the life entities. And as you all know, we have chosen not to apply for the DA in the partial internal model for -- of a.s.r. life knowing that the DA has to be eliminated anyway when EIOPA 2020 kicks in, in the beginning of 2027. Combined, the impact of those 2 points is around 7 to 8 percentage points. And then in the first half of 2027, the implementation of the EIOPA 2020 review kicks in, and it is still expected, like by the full year to at around 10 percentage points.
So overall, we remain in a very strong position with ample room to support profitable growth and attractive capital return. Let's turn to the next slide for further detail on our OCC. The main driver for a 7% increase in OCC was higher finance capital generation. This reflects the contribution from the pension buyouts that we closed in 2025. We also benefited from strong revaluation in equities and real estate over the past year, which are compensated by spread tightening throughout the fixed income portfolio. The Non-Life contributed positively with a EUR 55 million uplift.
In P&C, performance was strong with a combined ratio below 90%. Disability showed a solid performance in H1, proving portfolio discipline and at the same time, knowing uncertainty remains given the situation at UWV. Next to the strong business performance, the increase also includes a lower business strain of around EUR 20 million. This was a result of an increased upper limit of our net GAAP cover in H2 last year. And though it does not make a difference for the full year, we see an out performance from H1 to H1 due to this timing effect.
So actually this half year, is a solid base to think of also going forward. Segment asset management shows an uplift of EUR 50 million, mostly driven by the migration of the mortgage portfolio in H2 last year. The increase in Distribution & Services segment mainly relates to the full contribution of [ Harts ], which has been reallocated from holding to distribution & services after we acquired the remaining stake of 55%.
For the Holding and Other segments, we see a couple of elements driving the EUR 22 million annual decrease. Firstly, as you know, we are investing into new technology and AI. Secondly, a modified treatment of the employees' visibility arrangement. Lastly, I had to say this no longer contributes to the holding segments.
And before we head to the operating results. Let's look at the outlook for our full year OCC. The OCC of EUR 773 million per half year 2026, should be your starting point. Then if we add the EUR 594 million OCC from the second half of 2025, you should take into account a few elements. Combined ratio in H2 last year set within our targeted range. Growth of the business, increased investment return and cost synergies should provide an additional uplift -- and those are offset by headwinds from the impact of the introduction of the PIM to Aegon Life, the transfer of mortgages to BAWAG, the timing effect on the SCS strain as just explained, and additional investments that we are doing in AI and other technology.
All of these developments combined should roughly be a wash. So that would keep the OCC for the second half a touch below EUR 600 million and the full year 2026 OCC north of the targeted EUR 1.35 billion.
Let's turn to the next slide and talk about the operating results. Given that the most underlying drivers in the operating results are the same as OCC I will focus on the drivers that are different from the OCC analysis. The operating result increased by 10% to EUR 901 million. The Life segment delivered a strong increase of [ EUR 70 million, ] mainly driven by a high CSM release, reflecting, amongst others, the higher release of CSM due to the capitalization of cost synergies in H2 2025 last year. The Positive experience trends observed in pensions was offset by a lower contribution from associations compared to last year.
And lastly, for Life, we realized a higher investment margin from the 2025 pension buyouts. The increase in operating investment and finance result is higher than the increase in OCC finance capital generation because the tighter that market spreads led to a lower liability liquidity premium and IFRS but does not impact the VA and the solvency.
In Non-Life, the increase in operating results mainly reflect higher investment income. For the insurance results, the business growth is offset by a slightly higher combined ratio compared to last year. and the development of our fee base business and holding are equal to OCC. So let's turn to the next slide and talk you through our updated source sensitivities.
Slide 14. As mentioned during the full year call, we would give an update on our sensitivities that also reflects the removal of the determining adjustments, which now actually already has been removed after the legal merger on the 2nd of July. And as a reminder, the DA was an Aegon-specific mechanism that corrected for mismatches between our own portfolio and the VA reference portfolio via the required capital. And what you now can see in our sensitivities is that they stay benign, and our sole resilience remains strong also after the removal of the determining adjustment. The current sensitivities are actually now more aligned with market practice.
Let me now focus on the fee spread sensitivities since those sensitivities are mainly impacted by the removal of the BA. For government spreads and mortgage spreads, the outcome is quite intuitive. If spreads widen, valuation go down and for both investment categories risk is low and therefore, limited compensation in required capital, netted a negative impact on solvency from spread widening the other way around from stretch tightening. For Credit spreads, the picture is different. Here [indiscernible] widening actually leads to an uplift in the solvency. And there are 2 drivers for that. Firstly, in the European context, our fixed income portfolio has a relatively large allocation to mortgages, the VA reference portfolio as a relative large allocation to corporate bonds.
So when credit spreads widened, the VA reacts more strongly than it would on the basis of our own portfolio. Secondly is the application of the IAS 19 for the valuation of the pension scheme liabilities for our own employees. The IAS 19 discount curve is based on the corporate bond yield curve. So why the credit spreads therefore also have a positive impact on our solvency. So overall, the sensitivities to our balance sheet remain very manageable and in real life, spread movements in [indiscernible], credits and mortgages have historically been positively correlated. That means a different direction in the spread sensitivities also provide a natural offset.
Let's move to the next slide where we discuss our investment portfolio. This slide shows our robust and high-quality investment portfolio with over 80% allocation to fixed income assets, including mortgages, derivatives and cash. The fixed income bond portfolio covering government bonds, credit and alternative is a high-quality and well-diversified portfolio that I'm very comfortable with. We believe that mortgages offer historically a very attractive risk return profile. The average loan to value is around 50% and credit losses remained below 1 basis points.
So from a risk perspective, this is a very strong portfolio. As Ingrid mentioned, new mortgage production was lower. That's mainly due to the current interest rate environment which increases customer appetite for short-term maturities, where there is more competition from banks and resulting in lower spreads. Let's move to real estate equities, where performance was very strong. In the first half year, real estate revaluation were up almost 3%, and this was mainly driven by residential, which was up around 5% helped by the lowering of the transfer tax we discussed in fuller stages and remains the backbone of the portfolio together with our rural portfolio that also continues to show solid performance.
In equities, next to positive revaluation. We used the recent geopolitical volatility to expand our portfolio a bit at attractive buying moments. And that is another example, we're having your own asset management and be really on top of the market creates real value.
Let's look at the flexibility of the balance sheet on the next slide. This slide shows that we continue to have ample financial flexibility, and that is really supported by the composition of our balance sheet. Financial leverage is 21%, interest coverage ratio well above our internal limit. And on top of that, we still have significant debt capacity. There is room for more than EUR 2.5 billion RT1 and Tier 2 issuances.
And as you can see on the bottom right-hand side, our debt maturity schedule remains nicely spread over time. So from whatever angle you look at it, the balance sheet gives us significant financial flexibility.
Let's turn to my last slide and end with our HoldCo liquidity. At half year, the HoldCo liquidity position is temporarily elevated, reflecting the cash upstream needed for the Bovemij acquisition. The cash was already remitted before the half year closing date while the actual cash out took place the day after. The additional remittance came specifically from our well-capitalized life entities, and that's also reflected in the solvency ratio for a.s.r. Life, which still remains very strong.
So OCC good, group solvency good, cash at holdco good, legal entities is also good. But could I say more? I think this is a good moment to hand it back to you, Ingrid for the wrap-up.
Thank you very much, Ewout. This brings us to the end of our presentation. Let me briefly close with the key messages. First, we have pursued profitable growth and strengthened our platform. The integration of Aegon Netherlands is now finalized, and the acquisition of Bovemij was completed in July. Those are important steps in creating a leading insurer in the Netherlands. Second, we delivered a solid performance across all business segments. Our OCC is on track to reach the EUR 1.35 billion target in 2026.
Third, our capitalization remains very strong. The Solvency II ratio increased to 222%, reflecting strong capital generation and well positioned to pursue value-accretive opportunities. And finally, we will present our updated strategy and new targets at our Capital Markets Day on the 1st of December of this year.
With that, we are happy to take your questions. Looking forward to answering them.
[Operator Instructions] We will now take our first question from the line of Cor Kluis from ABN AMRO - ODDO BHF.
2. Question Answer
It's Cor Kluis from ODDO. Congratulations with the results, especially I think the organic growth, the premium growth in Non-Life was quite high, better than expected. Could you elaborate a little bit more on that. So in Disability and P&C, could you split it in price increase and volume. How was the churn and are you satisfied with the price increases in Disability, especially given the VA situation. So that's a question on premium growth in Non-Life organic.
Second question is about M&A. Yes, Ingrid you as new CEO, of course, doing acquisitions has always been an important part of a.s.r.. So you will probably also continue that in the future. Could you give your first views and context and way of looking to M&A is probably a continuing way of doing business, but your own view on that.
And last question is about the VA. I get it -- of course, you were doing a bit Q3. Yes, could you give some comments about what's going on, how the government is acting what your interactions with the government indicate we get the backlog in our , et cetera? So that be my questions.
Thanks, Cor, for those questions. We will -- I will start with answering the question around M&A and then Ewout will take care of the P&C and disability questions that you post. And thanks for the compliments as well, Cor. We're also very happy with the clean set that we presented this morning. So I have been part of this company for almost 7 years, and M&A has been an important part of the strategy and an important source of growth for years. I think that the Aegon the Netherlands transformation of integration and deal was really transformational to a.s.r. And we are really proud that we completed the integration within the 3 years and delivered on all the targets that we promised.
And more importantly, also, we're very successful in bringing 2 cultures together. I'm also very happy that while we have just closed down the integration and really completed it, we have already started the next integration of Bovemij. And I love the blueprint of Bovemij that well fits into what we have always said, that in the Non-Life space, particularly in P&C, there may be opportunities in the coming years because of the 65% that's divided between the 3 biggest players in the market. There is a tail of smaller players. And we see now that Bovemij is, I think, perfect proof point of that it's quite's difficult for a smaller P&C insurer to stay economically viable to do the advances into digitalization and AI and to remain relevant to customers.
And that's why I'm very happy that we were able to have such a nice deal together with BOVAG and Bovemij, and we are very keen to explore additional opportunities. So I would say, as expected, no change here, but looking forward to creating more opportunities. And the same goes for the financial investment return point of view deals, while we also always have looked at life and also funeral. They are also very keen and interested in by portfolios both in Life with back books that have predictable cash flows, but also in funeral.
And we still believe that there is 1 big insurer that we think may come to the market at some point in time. And we will be keen to have a look at that, as you can imagine. And in the last couple of years, we have also required a range of smaller distribution companies, such as also Human TotalCare that we mentioned in our presentation today. And we also of continued interest to add those to our portfolio. So that's how I would look at it, looking forward to all the opportunities feeding forward.
And with that, please, Ewout, can you do the P&C and income.
Yes. So on the premium growth indeed, we were very.
happy with the strong growth in Non-Life that we have shown. So 6% growth and we look underlying, we see a 4% growth in the P&C market. So we were able to grow in the middle of -- actually the target range that we're having of 3% to 5% and at the same time, having a very strong combined ratio, so definitely very happy with that. In disability, we grew even 8%. And what we see there is that the price increases that we pushed through as a result of the developments in group Disability, which I will answer after this question.
Actually resulted in less losing customers than we actually were expecting. And as a consequence of that, we actually saw that the increase in disability rose to 8%. Good to mention is that we see the increase mostly of growing Disability in group Disability and also a bit in sickness leave, but it also means is that we have more customers that actually do annual payments. So we do, as a result of that, expect that, that growth in Disability flattens a bit in the second half of the year. But with the strong growth that we are presenting today, we are having the confidence that we can land somewhere in the higher end of our target range.
Then on Disability, definitely an important topic to answer as well as you all know, improved Disability, I think also the market is seeing in group Disability, we are observing elevated incident rates, which is mostly driven by mental illness and also long coat, a broader market trend and something we also observed last year. That was also the main reason for repricing our business significantly in group Disability for the year 2026. And when we actually look today into our portfolio, we see that the payments that we are doing. So the claims that we are having is actually more or less in line with the actuarial assumptions that we are having.
And this, in a way, proves the effectiveness of our portfolio discipline and also of the repricing. At the same time and Ingrid was already referring to that. We do see that the situation at the UWV so the Dutch employee Insurance Agency is further deteriorating and that their backlog is also increasing. The risk that comes with that is that we might not have the full view on the inflow of disabled people as not everyone is assessed yet.
And the second order effect can also be that reassessments are executed less because of this backlog. And this could mean compared to the past that individuals return less back to work, less often back to work and are also less often reclassified into a group which is not expected to return at all because they are lifetime disabled. And in that situation, actually, the payments are no longer covered by the insurer, but by the government. What we are doing to actually solve that backlog is that we, together with the insurance association are very close contact with UWV and the government of social affairs, and we see definitely solutions there but it might require and we don't know that exactly time and also change in legislation.
What we will do is actually bringing all those developments, the conversations that we are having, the risk that there might be some delay the inflow in the reassessments that we bring that all together as part of the annual review that we are doing on our actuarial assumptions in H2. And we will definitely look at this in a conservative as you know us, in considering further actions. And that's actually the situation where we are looking at today.
We will now take the next question. From the line of Andrew Baker from Goldman Sachs.
First one, just on the Non-Life OCC. I know you touched on this in your comments, but can you just give a little bit more detail on the year-on-year SCR development that you saw in 1 half 26. I guess what drove the differences year-on-year? I think you said the first half is a good base to project off going forward. How do we think about the second half then in '26 versus the second half in '25. So just picking a part of those moving pieces would be really helpful.
And then secondly, are you able to give us a sense of the amount of investment in technology and AI that you're running through the holding company cost line in the first half. What type of investments these are in? How should we think about this level of investment going forward? And I guess when should we expect to see the benefits flow into the results.
Andrew, thank you for your question. As a former CTO, I will take the AI and technology question. You should think about tens of millions. Ewout, can you take the LC question?
Absolutely. Absolutely. So on the -- so we already call it internally the [ nat cat ] question because it's a maybe to start with what we now see in H1 of 2026 is really kind of the normal level of what we should expect. What happened is that during -- given the continued growth that we had in the P&C portfolio, we actually saw in H1 of 2025 that the exposure levels temporarily exceeding the coverage assumptions underlying parts of our [ net cat ] program. As a consequence, we saw that additional consult capital was required during the first half of 2025 until the reinsurance program was adjusted at year-end.
So the subsequent update to that program released this additional solvency capital requirement in the second half of 2025. As a result, we benefit from lower capital strain in the first half of 2026 compared with the prior year period and this created a positive year-on-year effect. But again, the level of H1 is normal. What it does indeed mean is that around, let's say, EUR 20 million, that's around the number. We expect around EUR 20 million less capital release or EUR 20 million higher strain in H2 compared to last year. And that was also part of the OCC bridge that I provided, that is included in that. That's 1 of the reasons that we expect more or less to land at the same level of ODDO -- on OCC of -- in the second half of the year as last year. Hopefully, that helps, Andrew.
Very clear.
We will now take the next question from the line of Michael Huttner from Berenberg.
And I have two, one is on real estate and the other one on reinsurance. On real estate, I saw the -- you said in 3% in residential -- 3% in real estate, 5% residential, I think, and solid in the rule. In your 13% OCC increase, how much of the -- was that from real estate? Or is it somewhere else? And how much more -- could we expect some real estate in the second half?
And then on reinsurance, you just said, you got negatives on or not negative, but the highest strain due to the high exposure numbers. Is there a benefit from buying more reinsurance? Or did you decide not to buy more reinsurance? Just curious.
Yes, thanks for those questions. On the real estate, so what we have as a kind of the total return assumption in real estate is a pretax return of 5.5%. So every revaluation that is actually exceeding that number and the 5.5% is also including the direct yield. So everything that is excluding the other is outperforming those assumptions, it's not part of the organic capital creation, but is part of the market and operational developments. That's why I also mentioned in the kind of market and operational developments, there was some positive effect from the revaluation of real estate.
In the second half of the year, we are neutral in our view on restate. So we see still attractive direct yields revaluation more or less a neutral view. Then the second question in buying reinsurance. So the way we are looking to reinsurance is actually always in 2 ways. One is what is effective from a cost of capital perspective? So we assessed the reinsurance program from a cost of capital perspective. That's one element. And also what we like just as a.s.r. being predictable is that because of our reinsures program, we also have a performance that is -- that if there is kind of [indiscernible] happens that our performance remains also strong in that type of situation. And with those 2 kind of criteria in place, we are actually happy with the reinsurance program that we are having today.
So we don't foresee to further expand our reinsurance product. Maybe you can free up some solvency, but then it comes at a really high cost and from a cost of capital perspective that they're not really interesting.
We will now take the next question from the line of Farooq Hanif from JPMorgan.
Two questions, which may be more for Ewout. But just firstly, you gave that bridge on OCC. It sounds like a lot of the elements that neutralize OCC in 2H are not what you would apply to operating profit. So I'm kind of thinking that the expansion that you had an operating profit will that be more normalized. So if you could talk about some of the one-offs that we should not repeat in 2H for operating profit.
And actually, just digging into 1 really large amount of detail apologies, but the other line in the life result, which went negative, I think that's where you mainly earn your DC fees. So can you explain what happened there and what we should expect in that line going forward?
Thank you. Thank you very much, Farooq for the questions. And I think like you guided already. These are typical questions for Ewout, I would say.
Yes. So I think you're right. So when we talk about the strain in P&C, the benefit compared to last year was not part of the IFRS operating profit that we presented. -- and the fact that will be normalized in H2 will also not be part of the operating profit. So net-net, one could say that, that amount of EUR 20 million is not normalized in an operating profit base. So you're definitely right on that one, Farooq. And I think your other question was also relating to the operating profit and then mostly the other results what we actually see in the operating profit of the Life segment is 2 elements that is worth mentioning.
One is the -- is indeed the lower operating results -- of other results, sorry. And that has to do with the fact that in H1 last year, we had a couple of associations, so participations in the Life segment that's really made a strong performance and then landed in the other result, and that is not there in 2026, that is actually compensated by a positive experience varies. And the mostly on the kind of the experience mostly also have to do with the expense level that we assume on IFRS versus the expense level that we were actually seeing in the Life segment, and that resulted in the positive experience variance.
So there are actually 2 elements that are more or less offsetting each other lower contribution from participations, which was very high last year, with good strong experience variance, mostly driven by a little bit of mortality and the other part is expenses in the experience variance.
And, sorry, just to follow-up as well quickly on that. So in Non-Life you also benefited you in the combined ratio from nonrecurring elements. What's the size of that?
Yes, that was EUR 5 million and the offsetting effect of the EUR 5 million was, by the way, in holding and other. So there was kind of the offsetting effect. So there was EUR 5 million benefit in Non-Life, EUR 5 billion lower result in the holding and others. So it's more or less neutral for the second half of the year.
So you're implying that 1H is kind of a run rate in operating profit.
That's exactly why I'm so happy as the CFO that I not only present strong numbers, but also very clean set definitely yes, true.
We will now take the next question from the line of Benoit Petrarque from Kepler Chevreux.
Yes. So actually, the first one is on the clean OCC. Could you give us kind of the clean run rate for H1? I think you had some prior year's provision release in on Life and also one-off expense benefits. So just wondering how much it is on a clean basis. The second 1 is on disability. So -- if I remember well, last year, you lost clients after the repricing put through in '25. Now the churn is quite limited in H1 '26. So are you kind of reaching a point where clients are becoming less sensitive and you could be more active on the pricing into '27.
And on Disability given all what you said on the backlog and the repricing, do you think you can maintain a combined ratio in the range of 92% to 94% for the Disability business given what you know currently? And just the final 1 on the pension buyout. So you've done 2 small deals. I was wondering how you see the pipeline for the rest of the year on the Pension buyout.
On the EUR 5 million of -- sorry, on the OCC run rate OCC, that was the question. there was -- so the release that was mentioned was only EUR 5 million on the expense side, but we wanted to flag that because you actually see that the expense ratio goes down 1.2% in PBC. And that's a high number. And that's why we want to flag that EUR 5 million was kind of a more -- has to be seen as a one-off. But again, the compensating effect is involving and other. And with that, you can also see this as a run rate number. So the SCR strain is in a run rate number because of the net cap program or the right level, but also this is a run rate number.
So that's on the OCC H1. And then if I understand your question correctly, on the pricing and whether we can push even more price increases to the market and that they will easily accept that. Well, that's -- it would be lovely if the market works like work that. I think in all fairness, we do see that it is a hard market. So you should -- can definitely as the margins that you want to achieve. And at the same time, there's also competition so also corporates can also go to the UW fee to insure themselves. And I think there, you will probably see the most competition out of it. What we have said is we see uncertainty, and as you can expect from us that we will address that uncertainty in a conservative manner and then it's up to the clients to decide whether or not they want to stay with us. That is the position that we are taking when it comes down to this business. Will that keep us in the target range somewhere around 94%?
Well, when we look today, that's actually the case. But again, we have seen that uncertainty that I described on the -- given the backlog at the UWV. And that is something that we will assess in the second half of the year. But definitely, when we look today, we do see that the portfolio is performing in a solid way.
ASR Nederland — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
Strong H1: record capital generation and operating profit, robust Solvency II, completed Bovemij bolt‑on and interim dividend increase.
📊 Quarter at a Glance
- OCC: EUR 773m (+7% YoY) — OCC (Operating Capital Creation) measures capital generated by operations.
- Operating result: EUR 901m (+~10%) reflecting higher CSM releases and investment income.
- Solvency II: 222% (+4 pp) — regulatory capital buffer remains strong.
- Non‑Life: Premiums +6%; combined ratio P&C & Disability 91.6% (claims + expenses ÷ premiums).
- Shareholder returns: Interim dividend €1.39 (+>9%) and €175m buyback completed.
🎯 What Management Says
- Integration: Legal merger of Aegon Netherlands life completed; Bovemij closed July — management frames a.s.r. as a disciplined consolidator in Dutch Non‑Life.
- Profitable growth: Delivering cost synergies, tech/AI investment and organic expansion; reiterates 2026 OCC target of EUR 1.35bn.
- Customer & ESG: Customer satisfaction (MPSI) ahead of 2026 target; portfolio carbon reduction and impact investing on track.
🔭 Outlook & Guidance
- Full‑year OCC: H1 base EUR 773m; H2 expected a touch below EUR 600m—full year still expected north of EUR 1.35bn.
- Bovemij impact: ~€400m premiums, ~€25m run‑rate OCC after integration, ~‑3.5 pp Solvency II effect; combined with DA removal ~‑7–8 pp and EIOPA‑2020 ~‑10 pp headwind into H1 2027.
- Risks: UWV backlog in Disability, increased buyout competition and near‑term tech/AI investment drag.
❓ Analyst Q&A
- Non‑Life growth: 6% driven by targeted pricing and volumes (notably group disability); churn lower than feared, but H2 growth likely to moderate.
- Disability / UWV: Higher incidence from mental health; backlog at the Dutch employee insurance agency (UWV) could delay reassessments—management will reassess actuarial assumptions in H2 and engage with authorities.
- M&A & tech spend: Continued bolt‑on strategy; management open to larger deals if disciplined. Tech/AI investment run through holding ≈ “tens of millions” now; benefits expected via efficiency and higher customer satisfaction.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Implication: a.s.r. shows a clean, capital‑generative first half with strong shareholder returns and active consolidation strategy; key watch items are Disability/UWV developments and near‑term Solvency II impacts from Bovemij/regulatory changes.
ASR Nederland — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the a.s.r. Full Year 2025 Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded.
I would now like to hand the conference over to your first speaker today, Michel Hulters. Please go ahead.
Thank you, operator, and good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for joining us today. Welcome to the a.s.r. conference call on our full year results of 2025. On the call with me today are Jos Baeten, our CEO; and Ewout Hollegien, our CFO.
Now Jos will kick it off with the progress of our strategy and the highlights of our financial results. Ewout will then talk about the developments of our financials, capital and solvency position. After that, we will open up for Q&A. We have ample time planned for this call, but we will stop sharply at 10:30. [Operator Instructions]
Finally, as usual, please do review the disclaimer that we have in the back of the presentation for any forward-looking statements that we may be making in this presentation.
So having said that, Jos, the floor is yours.
Thank you, Michel, and good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. I'm very proud to report that 2025 has been, again, a great year for a.s.r. We made significant progress in executing our business strategy, and we have delivered strong financial performance.
So let's start on Slide 2 and take a closer look at the progress we've made in executing our plans. I'm pleased that the integration of the Aegon NL business has been successfully completed. And we have realized that well within 3 years after closing the deal, a key milestone in the implementation of the Partial Internal Model for a.s.r. Life and as we expected, it delivered an uplift of 12 percentage points in the Solvency II ratio. Additionally, decommissioning of the former Aegon systems has started and after completion, we will achieve our run rate cost synergy target of EUR 215 million.
Secondly, on profitable capital deployment, we've materially strengthened our balance sheet over the past year, enhancing our capacity to be entrepreneurial and seize the right opportunities. In the past year, we have deployed capital in attractive inorganic growth. We've done 3 buyout transactions, and we have acquired the remaining shares of the HumanTotalCare. This strengthened our position in the field of occupational health, services and reintegration.
And last but not least, we announced the acquisition of Bovemij at the start of this year, a mid-sized P&C insurer with a strong distribution network in the mobility sector. These deals fit perfectly in our business strategy, but also quite happy with the profitable organic growth that we realize, which will support us in achieving the OCC target of EUR 1,350 million for the full year 2026.
Lastly, we also raised the capital returns to our shareholders. We increased the total amount of dividend by 7% and we announced a total of EUR 280 million in share buybacks over 2025, of which EUR 175 million announced today and EUR 105 million in our participation in the sell-down by Aegon in September last year. The dividend of EUR 3.41 per share is a 9.3% increase. So significant progress in delivering on our CMD plans.
Let's go to Slide 3. Our OCC increased over 10% to EUR 1,315 million, this is driven by business growth, higher investment margin and the realization of cost synergies. The solvency ratio increased with 20 points to 218%, which includes the uplift from the implementation of the partial internal model in a.s.r. Life.
Our operating result rose 12% and came in at EUR 1,637 million. Operating return on equity rose to 14.1% comfortably above our hurdle of more than 12%. In Non-life, the combined ratio for P&C and disability stood at 92.2%, this is at the lower end of our target range of 92% to 94%. The Non-life combined ratio benefited again, I should add from favorable weather, but it also includes provisioning in group disability.
Organic growth in Non-life of 3% is within the target range and in line with our expectation and reflects price competition from foreign players, particularly in relative capital-light products through mandated agents. In Pension DC and annuities, we saw solid inflows and combined with the pension buyout deals we've executed so far, delivering on our profitable growth ambition.
Let's move to Slide 4 and look at how we are progressing on our sustainable KPIs, and we continue to create sustainable value for all of our stakeholders. Our investment portfolio is clearly on track to meet its targets for both carbon footprint reduction as well as impact investments, where we aim to deliver positive impact. I'm pleased to see that our employee engagement increased to 77. This increase comes after a decline last year. The integration of Aegon Netherlands businesses and the merger of 2 corporate cultures and overall FTE reductions adds, of course, an impact on our people. But we are now on our way back up, and our ambition is to achieve a score of 85.
We're also -- we also see very positive developments in customer satisfaction. This is already exceeding the target a year ahead of plan. The higher score in customer satisfaction reflects that we have been able to successfully execute the business integration whilst keeping focus on servicing our customers.
Our other nonfinancial metrics also show good progress, and our compelling ESG profile remains acknowledged by a broad range of international ESG indices and benchmarks.
Let's move to the integration of Aegon Netherlands. Last year, we integrated the Mortgages and life individual businesses. In the meantime, we have disconnected all product lines from the Aegon systems, which allows us to decommission these systems before midyear 2026. This is the final step in realizing our run rate synergy target of EUR 250 million in 2026. The full benefit will show up in '27.
I already mentioned the implementation of the partial internal model, which better reflects the risk specific to a.s.r. Completion of the integration process allowed us to capitalize the remainder of the cost synergies associated with the Life business.
The final step in the legal merger of -- a final step is the legal merger of a.s.r. and Aegon Life. The preparation for this legal merger have been already made, and this is expected to be realized early July. Therefore, I am proud that we have successfully integrated the Aegon Netherlands business within 3 years after closing, a tremendous achievement of the company and an important step in creating the leading insurer in the Netherlands.
Let's dive into other elements of our strategy that we delivered on. At the CMD in June, we presented our targets for the period '24-'26. We delivered on the integration as just discussed, but I'm also very happy to see that we finally closed the unit-linked file. a.s.r's. final settlement solution has provided clarity and certainty for policyholders. Our solution is widely accepted by the affiliated customers, all collective legal claims have been stopped and payments have been made.
Turning to our balance sheet. This has been strengthened significantly in the recent years. The sale of the bank that -- the sale of the bank, the capitalized cost synergies and the PIM. In total, this boosted our solvency ratio by circa 40, 4-0 points, and it enhances our capacity to be entrepreneurial to seize the right opportunities and to deploy the capital for profitable growth organically as well as through acquisitions.
And as we have shown with deals such as Bovemij and HTC as well as the pension buyouts. And lastly, we presented our intention to progressively grow our dividends by mid- to high-single percentage, and we laid out a share buyback program of EUR 525 million, which we already increased by EUR 205 million with the additional buybacks on the back of the sale of Knab and the participation in the first Aegon sell-down in September last year.
Over the year '25, we will return 75% of our OCC to shareholders and 25% was invested in inorganic growth, like, for example, buybacks -- sorry, buyouts. So a very strong delivery.
Let's move to the performance of our segments, starting with Non-life. The premiums received in our Non-life business grew by 3%, which is within our target of 3% to 5%. This was mainly driven by tariff adjustments and higher sales volumes in the P&C commercial lines and group Disability. In Disability, the selective tariff adjustments means not only that pricing better reflects the claim risk. It often also presents an opportunity to clinch the customer base and improve the underlying quality of the portfolio.
We do see competition pick up, particularly in capital-light product lines and primarily from foreign players that offer underwriting capacity to mandated brokers. Of course, we keep an eye on this, but our strategic principle has been for many years, value over volume, and this remains the case. So we will continue to pursue profitability over market share. This is demonstrated by the combined ratio of our P&C and Disability business, which at 90.2% comes in at the lower end of our target range of 92% to 94%.
In P&C, the combined ratio was 90.4% and remain strong and better than targets. Similar to last year, profitability was supported by the absence of weather-related calamities and we experienced a low amount from larger claims. In Disability, the combined ratio went up with 3 percentage points ending just above our target range due to additional provisioning in the group disability portfolio. We experienced adverse claim developments due to elevated incidence rates, especially related to psychological absenteeism and long COVID.
We believe, this is a broader market phenomenon, which has become more challenging due to the significant backlog at the UWV, the Dutch Employee Insurance Agency. Our pricing has been adjusted to reflect this phenomenon and to further restore our profitability to appropriate levels in 2026.
Let's now move to the Life segment on the next slide. The strong commercial performance in our Pension business has continued. DC inflows are up 9%, annuities are up 11% and driven by the pension reform. We executed on a total of 3 buyout deals this year totaling almost EUR 3 billion. Our Pension DC business continued to grow with inflow of EUR 3 billion in 2025. The Pension DC assets under management increased even further as a result of positive market developments.
Annuity inflows are also gaining pace, driven by maturing DC assets. The majority of annuity inflows come from expiring DC assets from our own book. We are right on track to deliver our EUR 1.8 billion cumulative annuity inflow targets.
In the pension buyouts space, we have shown strong deal execution in the first half of the year. Competition, however, more notably from the second half of the year is strong. We continue to believe that the total market opportunity is EUR 20 billion to EUR 30 billion, of which a part is likely to materialize even beyond '28 However, we remain rational and disciplined and will only pursue deals where we can make our minimum required return and you all know that's at least 12% IRR. Nonetheless, the buyout deal so far put us well on track towards the EUR 8 billion cumulative targets.
And finally, we closed a longevity reinsurance deal on the back of EUR 1.3 billion pension buyout liability, which enhances the capital efficiency on the transaction and thus the return on capital. Ewout will talk about a bit more about exploring the reinsurance -- to reinsurance the longevity risk of a part of our back book.
Let's turn to our fee-based business on the next slide. The fee-based business grew by 15.5%, partially driven by inorganic growth. HumanTotalCare is included in the D&S segment onwards from the fourth quarter. In July, we announced the full acquisition of HumanTotalCare, the market leader in occupational health and reintegration services. This deal strengthens our position in the value chain of sustainable employability, with absenteeism on the rise, a tight labor market and a higher retirement age prevention and reintegration are more relevant for the business than ever before.
Our mortgage production remains robust, even while executing a major portfolio migration. This is a very solid achievement of the mortgage team. The operating result increased by almost 25% to EUR 186 million, driven by solid business growth and the realization of cost synergies. Looking ahead, I believe our fee-based business are well positioned for further growth.
So let's move to my final slide before I hand over to Ewout, on our attractive capital returns since our IPO in 2016. As our profits and capital generation grow, we can also increase returns to our shareholders. The total capital return to shareholders amounts to 75% of our OCC in '25. Our dividends per share of EUR 3.41 represents a 9.3% increase compared to last year, and since IPO, our dividend per share has experienced a 12% compound annual growth rate. So 12% over the last 10 years per annum, which is enormous.
Today, we announced a share buyback of EUR 175 million, which is the second tranche of our share buyback program over the planned periods totaling EUR 525 million. The final tranche of our share buyback program, which is EUR 225 million over the full year '26 can be accelerated -- and listen carefully, can be accelerated if and when Aegon initiates further sell-downs of their position in a.s.r. this year.
As you all know, we operate from a capital position of strengths and deploy capital rationally. We are no capital hoarders. So in case, we can't find proper deployments, we will return it to shareholders. As we demonstrated with the additional EUR 100 million to the -- on the sale of the bank and the EUR 105 million additionally with which we participated in the sell-down of Aegon. An update on our capital management policy can be expected at our CMD on the 1st of December this year.
And with that, I'll hand over to Ewout to walk through the financial and capital position. Ewout, the floor is yours.
Thank you, Jos. And you behave well by not doing a wrap today. So thanks for that as well. Good morning to everyone on the call. The results we're presenting today highlight the strong financial performance and the robustness of our capital position, and it confirms that we are advancing well towards our strategic objectives.
Now turning to Slide 12 and kick off with the capital wheel. The capital wheel has been spinning for quite some years already. We are operating from a position of capital strength. Our Solvency II ratio rose to 218%, giving us ample capital to fund our initiatives for profitable growth. We have proven to be successful in dealmaking for inorganic growth, one of the cornerstones of our deployed -- capital deployment strategy.
The OCC benefited again from strong underwriting performance, the absence of large weather-related claims and higher investment returns, and we are well on track to hit the EUR 1,350 million target by 2026. And as Jos mentioned, our capital return remains strong as our dividend per share rose by 9% and today, we announced to execute EUR 175 million share buyback.
Looking at our 2025 delivery, we deployed 100% of our capital generation. 75% was returned to shareholders and 25% was invested in profitable growth. This balanced allocation ensures that our capital wheel keeps spinning.
Now let us zoom in on how our solvency developed in 2025. We have implemented the partial internal model to the balance sheet of a.s.r. Life, which strengthened our solvency position by 12%, which is the upper end of the earlier communicated range. We will discuss the partial internal model in more detail later in the presentation.
We have deployed capital in 3 buyout deals in the first half of 2025, adding almost EUR 3 billion of assets and liabilities and the acquisition of the remaining shares of HumanTotalCare, which combined, had an impact of 6 solvency points. This includes the reinvestments of buyout assets towards the targeted asset mix in the second half of the year. And this solvency impact was partly offset by the execution of longevity reinsurance of EUR 1.3 billion buyout liability.
This year, we also explore if it makes sense for a.s.r. to reinsure the longevity risk of a part of our back book. Just below half of our Aegon Life book is already reinsured and another part of the book is naturally hedged by mortality risk from our funeral and individual life portfolio. With that in mind, about EUR 10 billion of remaining liability is applicable for longevity reinsurance in the short-term, although we would probably aim for a deal size of around EUR 3 billion to EUR 5 billion if the longevity reinsurance remains to be attractive.
The level of capital generation of EUR 1.3 billion contributed 21 solvency points to the ratio. The market and operational movement shows an uplift of 7 percentage points, and this includes a positive impact from the steepening of the interest rate curve, which we already mentioned at the H1 stage and positive revaluations in real estate, especially in residential and rural.
The positive impact from spread tightening in government and mortgage spreads has been offset by 2 specific special items, that is the downgrade of the French government bonds and the adjustments of our mortgage spread methodology, more on the topic in a minute.
Lastly, operational developments also contributed positively to the solvency stock. We capitalized the remainder of our cost synergies, marking the finalization of the Aegon NL integration, and we raised the LAC DT, releasing some conservatism and bring it more in line with market practice. This brings the Solvency II ratio to 221% before any capital management actions. And after deducting the 11 percentage points to the dividend, 4% for the share buyback in the first and the second half of the year and the 12% uplift from the adoption of the PIM to a.s.r. Life, we land at a strong solvency ratio of 218% for the year-end. Truly robust and well positioned in the entrepreneurial zone.
And let's turn to the page -- next page to see what is still in store for the solvency position in the coming years. At our Capital Markets Day in June 2024, we presented the future catalysts for our solvency position, which due to the cash consideration of Aegon NL acquisition stood at that moment in time at 176% at year-end 2023. Some analysts, some of you calculated that we would get to a solvency ratio of 220% in 2026. But as you know, we first want to have clear visibility on delivery before people getting overly enthusiastic.
But today, I'm very pleased that we have reached that number 1 year earlier, increased the solvency position with over 40% in only 2 years and at the same time, invested in buyouts, M&A, and we did EUR 205 million buybacks more than initially planned. Frankly, I'm extra proud because each of these items did not just suddenly happen, but are a result of hard work and dedication from our employees.
For the coming year, I should already mention some expected movements. We will see an impact from capital deployment to support inorganic growth. In early January, we announced the acquisition of Bovemij, which is expected to reduce solvency by around 3.5 points. We are hopeful for further bolt-on deals. In addition, we anticipate on additional buyout transactions over the course of the year. However, as already mentioned, we remain financially disciplined and stick to our value over volume principle.
The expected contribution of the EIOPA 2020 review is mid- to high-single digit. This is driven by a lower risk margin, slightly offset by a different regulatory discount curve and where the benefits of the VA is offset by the elimination of the deterministic adjustment. And just to ensure everyone is on the same page, the deterministic adjustment, DA is an Aegon Life specific element from departure internal model that aims to resolve the mismatch of spread movements between own portfolio versus the EIOPA VA portfolio via required capital. And this has been temporarily allowed for Aegon Life until the introduction of the new EIOPA regime.
As said earlier, there is a lobby going on to allow insurers to report already by full year 2026 under the new regime, but fair to say that I now expect that the implementation date of Solvency II review will be January 2027, meaning that the impact of the review will be reflected in our H1 2027 results. Given the fact that the DA will be eliminated the sooner of the legal merger of life entities as it is not part of the internal model for a.s.r. Life or the EIOPA 2020 review, that could mean a split between the minus 4% of the DA by full year 2026 and 10% in H1 2027 from the review.
Now let's discuss the partial internal model on the next slide. The partial internal model reflects a more accurate view of a.s.r. risk and risk interdependencies. While doing so, we gained EUR 600 million of fungible capital. This strengthened balance sheet and creates additional capacity to pursue opportunities, accelerating the spinning of the capital wheel. Besides releasing the capital, the model enables more efficient and economic pricing, asset allocation and risk retention decision supporting our growth ambitions.
If we take a closer look at the source of the capital relief, we distinguish between underwriting risk and market risk, where the majority of the uplift comes from underwriting risk. Within the internal model, the interaction between longevity and mortality risk is much better reflected. When one risk increases, the other automatically decreases. This is the key improvement of the internal model compared with the standard formula.
Next to that, also the level of the shock and the longevity trend lower and a better reflection in the partial internal model of the Dutch circumstances. The lower required capital also leads to a lower risk margin. And in total, we see an 11% solvency uplift coming from underwriting risk. Within market risk, we see various offsetting effects. Real estate becomes more capital efficient under the internal model where interdependencies with other asset classes are reflected more accurately. In particular, the inflation-linked characteristics of real estate are captured far better in the internal model than under the standard formula.
Spread risk is higher in the internal model, reflecting the inclusion of mortgages, while the standard formula, we sit in the counterparty default -- module and the application of a modest charge to government bonds. Overall, the combined effect across market risk results in a small net benefit, contributing to a total solvency uplift of around 12 percentage points from applying the internal model to a.s.r. Life. At the legal entity level, the contribution is over 30%.
Before we move to the solvency sensitivities, it is important to note that the transition to the PIM creates a small headwind for the level of capital generation. The partial internal model leads to a lower required capital, which reduces the release of capital recognized in OCC. Impact is around EUR 10 million per annum as this is partly offset by a lower capital strain on new business.
Let's turn to the next slide. The expansion of the internal model leads to limited changes in our solvency sensitivities. For interest rate sensitivities, we maintain our hedging strategy aimed at stabilizing the solvency ratio, and we have adjusted our hedge position to reflect the partial internal model. And as a result, interest rate sensitivities remain broadly unchanged.
Also in the spread modules, we observed only limited impact on the sensitivities. Please note, the deterministic adjustment currently has a dampening effect on the sensitivities and will be removed as of H2 2026. And of course, the VA will remain in place and will continue to have a dampening effect on spread movements. At half year stage, we will provide an updated view on our sensitivities.
Equity sensitivities continues to reflect the impact of the symmetric adjustments from the standard formula, albeit to a lesser extent. And the real estate sensitivities increased because lower required capital charge under the PIM provides less mitigation of the impact on own funds.
Let's turn to our level of capital generation on the next slide. The OCC increased by 10% to EUR 1,315 million, in particular driven by the finance capital generation, which is the largest in the Life segment. This is driven by a number of factors, rerisking in the second half of last year, positive equity and real estate revaluation, wider government spreads, contribution from buyouts and the steepening of the interest rates increased the finance capital generation by EUR 118 million.
Secondly, the Non-life result increased as a result of higher business and finance capital generation, which was partly offset by a lower net SCR impact mainly related to the new business strain from the growth in Disability. The Non-life OCC includes the provisioning strengthening in Disability. Our fee-based business contributed an additional EUR 27 million to OCC, supported by an improved operating result.
Now looking ahead, how we plan to achieve our EUR 1.35 billion OCC target for 2026. The OCC of EUR 1,350 million for full year 2025 was helped by favorable weather in P&C. Normalizing the Non-life combined ratio to the middle of the range would bring the OCC to around EUR 1,290 million.
Taking this as a starting point, I see a couple of main moving parts to bring us to the EUR 1.35 billion target for 2026. That includes growth of the business, the full contribution of the pension buyout deals closed in 2025, synergy benefits, and this is then partly offset by the negative impact from the lower net capital release due to departure internal model, the transfer of mortgages to BAWAG as part of the Knab deal and accelerations of investments in AI and technology that are currently taking place.
Taking all these items into account, we expect the OCC for full year 2026 to be north of EUR 1.35 billion. The operating result increased by 12% to EUR 1,637 million. The Life segment delivered a strong increase of EUR 183 million, mainly driven by a higher CSM release, reflecting, for example, the full capitalization of cost synergies and a higher investment margin, which is consistent with the uplift we also observed in our OCC.
In Non-life, continued business growth and solid profitability contributed positively to the operating result. However, the result is slightly lower than last year due to the additional provision in group Disability and accounting change, which is not part of the 2024 OCC.
For the Holding and Other segment, the temporary allocation of IT infrastructure charges related to the integration and investments into new technology and AI resulted in a lower holding and other operating results. The longer-term plan and contribution of new technology and AI is something we will talk about on the Capital Markets Day in December.
Let's turn to our investment portfolio. This slide illustrates the strength of our investment portfolio. It is high quality, well diversified and resilient. As mentioned at the half year stage, we have now updated our mortgage spread methodology to reduce the non-economic short-term volatility in the solvency ratio. This volatility stems from slowly adjusting mortgage tariffs on the one hand and volatile interest rates on the other. Under the updated methodology, the mortgage spread is derived using an 8-week average interest rate, reducing volatility in mortgage spreads by roughly 1/3, as you can see on the page.
As a result, the likelihood of mortgage spreads peaking at unusually high or low levels is now significantly lower. Consequently, our mortgage sensitivity scenario has been adjusted from 50 basis points to 25 basis points. For year-end 2025, based on the new methodology, we applied a net spread of 104 basis points, which we consider a fair representation through-the-cycle level.
And finally, let us have a look at the revaluations in the real estate, which have been once again strong this year. Around 70% of our portfolio consists of residential property and rural land, which deliver revaluations of over 7% and almost 9%, respectively. On average, the entire portfolio revalued by 5.7%. Including rental yields, the total return in 2025 exceeds 8%.
Let's look at the flexibility of the balance sheet on the next slide. I truly believe we have a very strong balance sheet with ample financial flexibility. In March, we issued a restricted Tier 1 instrument to refinance the maturing Tier 2 in September of 2025. And by replacing the Tier 2 with an RT1, we have further rebalanced our headroom over Tier 2 and Tier 3 versus the RT1, enhancing our financial flexibility.
As you can see on the bottom right-hand side, our debt maturity schedule remain nicely staggered over time. And lastly, we are very proud that we can present on this slide for the first time since we are listed an A+ rating of our operating entity -- entities. The upgrade confirms that the financial strength, the consistent performance and the leading market positions across products is also clearly recognized by the rating agency.
And finally, let's end with our HoldCo liquidity, which remains very comfortable. As you know, we only upstream cash from our operating entities to cover last year's dividends, coupons and holding expenses. Starting this year, we are including a portion of our unconditional revolving credit facility in the definition of holding liquidity because this allows us to retain more cash within the legal entities where we can achieve a better yield. As a result, the amount of cash required at holding level becomes lower.
Remittance is definitely not hampered by the solvency ratio of our legal entities. Solvency ratio at our Life entities are very strong, peaking at levels above 200%. The a.s.r. Life entity is materially strengthened by the application of the partial internal model, resulting in an uplift of more than 30% points at entity level.
Aegon's Life solvency ratio also increased despite deductions for remittance to the group and capital deployment related to pension buyouts. The continued strong capital position at Aegon Life provides capacity for us to remain active in the buyout market.
In addition, a.s.r. Non-life operates from a robust solvency position of over 160%, which represents an 8 percentage points increase compared to last year, driven by retained OCC. And this concludes my part of the presentation. But before I hand it back to Jos for his wrap-up, I believe it would not be right to just let this moment pass by without noting that this marks -- this call marks your final analyst call.
And Jos, I know you prefer to acknowledge this fact and rest assured, I'm not going to be sentimental and I won't take long, but many in the audience today will remember that our journey on the capital markets started with our IPO in June 2016. Our share price was EUR 19.50, market share kept just below EUR 3 billion, and our capgen and operating profit were not even 1/3 of what it is today.
In almost 10 years, as a listed company, a.s.r. has transformed itself under your leadership into a leading Dutch insurer with a strong earnings profile, a rock-solid balance sheet, high customer satisfaction and recognized in Dutch society by sustainability profile. A company with a strong performance track record, known for under-promise and over-deliver and well positioned for a successful future. And I know you will give credit to the rest of the organization, but you should be really proud of the progress a.s.r. has made and everything that has been achieved.
So thank you for that on behalf of myself, the rest of the organization, but I'm sure also on behalf of the investor community. And having said this all, I would like to hand it back to you, Jos, and hope very, very much that you will enjoy this final wrap-up.
Thank you, Ewout. And I definitely will enjoy the final wrap-up, especially after your kind words, which were unexpected for me because in my feeling, the fat lady hasn't sing yet. So I will continue to deliver until the last minute of my CEO-ship. And wrapping it up, I think we really can be proud on the successful completion of the integration of Aegon NL. On track to realize the run rate cost synergies target of EUR 215 million, and we delivered a 12% solvency points benefit from the application of the PIM to a.s.r. Life.
A solid performance in all business segments, supported by increased investment returns, OCC on track to achieve medium-term target on EUR 1.35 billion in 2026, a very robust solvency ratio of 218%, reflecting very strong OCC and favorable market developments supported by the uplift from expanding the PIM. And finally, proven execution in the pension buyout market. And with the acquisition of Bovemij and HTC, we are confident on delivering on our -- all of our medium-term growth targets.
Now before we take your questions, today, indeed, as Ewout already said, marks a special day as this is, in fact, the last set of results that I will present to you as CEO of a.s.r. At the upcoming AGM in May, I will hand over the helm to Ingrid de Swart, our current COO and CTO, and I do so with full confidence. I truly believe that under Ingrid's leadership, we will continue to grow towards being the leading insurance company in the Netherlands. And with that, the floor is open for your Q&A.
[Operator Instructions] We will now take our first question coming from the line of Cor Kluis from ABN AMRO-ODDO BHF.
2. Question Answer
Yes, I think, first, the most important part, Jos, thank you very much for all the work that you've done in the last decade basically. I still know you from that you built and was running the Rotterdam unit, a.s.r. and you build it into a huge company, which is now owning 1/3 of the Dutch insurance market. And many thanks for that and the great cooperation with you. Yes, still -- you will still remain around for a while, but many thanks for that.
Then the first question is about solvency, especially the real estate part. I think the solvency was, of course, clearly better than expected. Could you elaborate a little bit more on the market effect, especially on the real estate part? What was the contribution of the real estate revaluation from residential houses, et cetera, and rural on the solvency ratio? And how conservative have you now valued the residential houses in your portfolio? I still think that you have quite some discount on that because house prices went up, of course, in the Netherlands a lot.
And you reflected that in the solvency, but still, I think, have quite some discount there, especially because the Dutch transaction tax was reduced by 2.5% on the 1st of January. So that should also benefit you.
And second question is about buyouts. I know you're very disciplined on buyouts, although there were some deals in the market, but you didn't do anything, and I think didn't do anything either in H2. What's your view on pricing and volumes to come in the coming years? And my last question is about M&A. I think you have done so many acquisitions in the last decade. You just did one. Is there still some more potential to do this year? And what's your view on this -- what you see in the market? That's it from my side.
Thanks, Cor. And also thanks for your kind words. Hopefully, not everybody is going to make me blush. And please stop with that and wait at least until tomorrow evening when we see you all live. For the solvency question on real estate, I hand over to Ewout and I will take the 2 other questions.
Yes. So the contribution to -- so of course, we always expect some revaluation in the level of capital generation as we assume a 5.5% pretax total return on real estate is always a kind of a portion of revaluation that we expect. If we deduct that additional 1 or 2, 1.5 on average solvency points is added from the revaluation that we have seen both on the residential side as well on the rural side. So both asset classes had very strong performance last year. And with that, we are moving a bit towards the -- sorry, there's a call going on here. So with that, we are moving a bit towards the -- well, historical level of [ 80% ] that we have seen.
It is correct that we've seen that the transfer tax in the Netherlands is actually going down per the 1st of January 2026, and it's going down just over 2%. And that is -- you can see that more is a one-on-one upside also in the valuation of residential houses. So that's the -- and with that, we expect also to close further the gap between the -- well, the market value of houses and what we currently have -- how it's currently being valued on our balance sheet. So around 2% uplift in the valuation, what we expect from the lowering of the transfer tax, closing the gap.
Then on your second question, Cor, on the buyouts and especially on the pricing dynamics, we indeed currently see some so-called leapfrogging from competition, let's say, until beginning of last year, actually only Athora and a.s.r. were very active in this market, and both of us were able to win a number of contracts. Since the introduction of Sixth Street at Achmea, we have seen a third player in the market, and that creates more pressure on pricing. And that means that we decided to remain disciplined. The value over volume principle is a hard one within a.s.r.
At the same time, we have looked into the potential pipeline going forward. That's why I said during my presentation that we're still confident that we are able to make the EUR 8 billion, it may take maybe a year longer than initially projected. But if and when we do deals, they have to meet the 12% IRR. So yes, we do see more competition, and we will see how it plays out in the long run, but we remain confident.
Then on your third question on M&A. Actually, what we have said over the last 2 years that we still see opportunities in the P&C area. I think the acquisition of Bovemij is a proof point that there is really opportunity to do so. And we also explained that we still see a tail of, let's say, 15 to 20 P&C players owning roughly 35% of the market. And within that cohort of medium-sized and smaller players, we still expect that there will be necessary for further consolidation due to the investments in AI due to increased regulatory pressure, et cetera.
If you look into the reason why Bovemij looked for new ownership, they couldn't follow up on all the developments in investing in AI and digitalization, et cetera, and we really know there are more players that will face that difficulty in the future. So yes, we do see opportunities there. Secondly, we think that the life market is not yet consolidated, especially the funeral market has to consolidate further. So we expect that there will arise opportunities there. And maybe and hopefully, there will be one more larger life consolidation in the near future in the Netherlands.
So from that perspective, we're optimistic that a.s.r. can do further transactions there. Whether that will be this year, that's to be seen. We never can give comments on the period where something should happen, but we remain very optimistic in that area.
We will now take the next question from the line of David Barma from Bank of America.
Firstly, on OCC, please. Ewout, thanks for the bridge you gave for '26. Can we come back to that and particularly what you're assuming for the contribution of HumanTotalCare, Bovemij and some of the rerisking that I thought would go through together. I would have thought alone, these things would take you above the 2026 target. So if you can give a bit more detail on the assumptions there.
And then secondly, on longevity. So you've announced the longevity reinsurance transaction on some of the pension buyouts done to date. Can you please explain how that impacts the new business strain and the IRR for buyouts, please?
Let's start with the bridge of capital generation and especially the items that you requested for how those are contributing. So what we try to make -- so we have a very strong starting position of EUR 1,315 million. But do you see that the combined ratio is a very strong at the lower end of the range with 92 - 90%.
So if we normalize that to the middle of the range, that would bring us to EUR 1,290 million. And then we see actually coming through the growth of the business, the fact that we see the buyouts that we have executed and won in H2 that we now can recognize for the full year, some rerisking that we have done on those buyouts, but also indeed small benefits, for example, on how to say that, that is actually -- that is contributing to a higher level of capital generation, but there are also some small minuses in it, for example, the lower release capital on the partial internal model, but also the accelerations of investments that we are doing in technology and AI, so that are small minuses.
If you more look closely to the items that you -- and that brings us to the north of the EUR 1.35 billion, David. If you then look more to the elements that you ask, so how is the Bovemij contributing to that, actually, we expect to close Bovemij in -- just in the beginning of the second half of 2026. But you then get a book that is where the profitability on a stand-alone basis is close -- will be close to 0 and we really need to realize the synergies to make it profitable and to bring it to the combined ratio levels that we have for our own portfolio. So that's why we don't expect a lot of contribution of -- no contribution actually from Bovemij in 2026.
And HTC, that will contribute a couple of millions. But please note, we were already for the first 9 months, 45% owner of HTC and that was also already a portion of profitability that was there. So it is only the remaining 55% that you will see for 9 months additional compared to what we have seen in 2025. So that's why only a couple of millions.
So the real benefit comes from the synergies, the growth of the business, the fact that we recognize the buyouts for the full year. And these are small plus in the total bridge. Hopefully, that helps in the explanation.
And then on the question on the longevity deal. So what we have not done until now is take any longevity reinsurance into account when we price a buyout, so for example, the buyout that we won that of dentists where we now have executed the longevity reinsurance deal was actually an additional, an improvement of the IRR with a couple of percentage points, but it's not something that we take into account into our hands when we actually price -- when we price those deals because you never know for sure whether you get the same quotes and we always want to be conservative on this one and not already take into account without having a hard quote actually on what you can achieve with reinsurance.
We will now take the next question from the line of Andrew Baker from Goldman Sachs.
First one, just on the Solvency II review. Are you able to just give us a sense of the OCC impact once implemented. And then just to clarify, the 10 percentage points that you show on the slide, is this before or after the 4 points. So should we be thinking 10 or should we be thinking 6 based on the guidance today?
And then secondly, on the unit-linked settlement, I think at the time, you had EUR 90 million on the balance sheet set aside for individuals that weren't represented by the foundations, is this amount still on the balance sheet? And if so, could you look to release this at some point? And how do you think about timing around that?
Yes. Thanks, Andrew. So the impact on the level of capital generation and please bear with me that is a high level, but when we calculate today, it will be around EUR 10 million to EUR 15 million on the OCC. That's the assumption that we are having today. The solvency uplift is -- so the 10% is gross of the elimination of the DA. So the net amount is, let's say, around 6% maybe a 1% higher, but around that percentage points. So it's -- the net amount is 6%, but if you eliminate the DA earlier, then you will see the benefit of the EIOPA 2020 to be around 10%.
And then on your second question, the provisioning on unit-linked. Indeed, we had still roughly EUR 90 million additionally on the balance sheet. The current stand is that it is around EUR 50 million that will remain on the balance sheet at the closing of 2025, because we're still paying out the people that weren't connected to one of the foundations.
So we expect that it will be at least enough, the EUR 50 million. And if and when there will be a remaining part then it probably will be released summer in the second half or even at the beginning of next year. But we haven't put a number yet on that. But the key message is, it will be at least enough.
We will now take the next question from the line of Benoit Petrarque from Kepler Cheuvreux.
Yes. Thank you, Jos. I think you leave the company in a very good shape. Actually, my first question will be on the CMD. Jos, if you will kind of have an opportunity to advise the new management team on the key topics you want to see on the agenda. Could you maybe walk through the main topics and the main thing you would like to see on the slides in December, obviously, just as a kind of advisory work and just not being too serious on that?
And then the second question is on the capital. You have a very strong stock of capital, now you have the EIOPA review coming in, probably more longevity deals. So you are well above the 175%. So how should we think about the utilization of excess capital going forward? Or do you stand currently on your -- on the possibility to get more top-ups on share buyback, how open are you for that? Or are you more willing at this stage to keep excess capital for potentially a larger deal in Life? And then just the last question will be on longevity reinsurance. I think you mentioned that you are also open to do more deals, what type of timing and impact on Solvency II ratio can we expect?
Thanks, Benoit. Your first question is a nice one, and I may become the adviser of Ewout and Ingrid after I've stepped down, but I'm not yet in that position. But what I should expect on the Capital Markets Day like a.s.r. is doing is further clarity on strategic opportunities, we do see going forward. And I already in answering the question of Cor, I gave already some insight what I should expect that will be part of the messaging by then.
I think a.s.r. has done a lot in terms of investing in AI and is still investing in AI and knowing that Ingrid is very well aware together with the team of the impact of AI, I would expect that there will be an important part on that. Further, capital management will remain important, I think the philosophy, value of volume will not change after I've left so that will be an important part.
But in general, I think it will be about how to continue the successful story of a.s.r. going forward, adopting the new reality in the world, the reality on AI, but also the geopolitical reality. So that would be, for now, my advice and further advises, I will whisper in their ears, and I will leave it to them whether they will do something with it.
On your second question, to be serious again, I think the key message is we have a very strong capital position, and our key preference is to deploy capital in a way that it will sustain the growth of a.s.r. going forward either through organic growth or through inorganic growth. Having said that, we will combine that with returning a fair share of the OCC that we have generated. And over 2025, we will return roughly 75% of the OCC generated and 25% is spent on inorganic growth like the pension buyouts.
If and when we can't deploy that capital in a rational way, we're fully aware and I don't expect that to change after I've left. We're fully aware of the fact that we then may have to return more capital to shareholders. That's why we made a clear statement in our presentation even when Aegon will decide to sell down further in this year, we're willing to fast forward the EUR 225 million that is now announced for the next year, we're willing to fast it forward to this year. And with that, I think there is significant proof that a.s.r. never has been a capital hoarder and never will be a capital hoarder.
And on longevity, I hand over to you, Ewout.
Yes. Thanks. So no, it was very helpful to do the smaller longevity reinsurance deal on the buyout. What we have seen is that cost of capital was just above 0%, which makes it from a cost of capital very attractive. So when we look to our back book that we see is actually that historically, Aegon almost did 45% of their pension liabilities transferred via longevity reinsurance. And Asia roughly did no longevity reinsurance deals, but 1/3 of the book is natural hedged with mortality. So there is a kind of remaining book to do for -- yes, to do longevity reinsurance for.
When we look to the remaining liabilities and the size of that, it's roughly EUR 10 billion, how we look at it today that we can deploy in the short-term. But we also see that the market favors deals around EUR 3 billion to EUR 5 billion -- and EUR 5 billion and when we take into account the same cost of capital that we have seen in that deal on the buyout, then it will bring roughly 2 to 3 solvency points at group level, and that's mostly driven by a lower risk margin because the required capital release is limited because of diversification that you already see at the legal entity level.
But especially at group level, you see also additional diversification benefit. So let's say, half of the book that we can see in the short-term, the EUR 10 billion, half of that is EUR 5 billion, that would bring with the current pricing roughly 2 to 3 solvency points.
We will now take the next question from the line of Michael Huttner from Berenberg.
Fantastic. Just to the -- firstly, on Disability. Can you talk a little bit about what you've done, the 98% in the second half, how much kind of that is kind of prudential provision, how much is actually needed. And how confident you are that it's not a lingering problem. In other words, more needs to be done or the numbers could get a little bit worse?
And then the second is you spoke about AI, more of a topic for December, but you've also said that there's also quite a bit of AI already in your plans for kind of spending or investment in 2026 in the OCC. So I just wondered if you could give us a feel for that.
And then the -- the last one, I'm sorry, Jos, but -- what you've done is quite a lot in a very short space of time. How confident are we that, I mean if I were working for you, and I'm glad I'm not because I'd never get to sleep, that the pace doesn't slow down when you leave.
Well, a lot of questions. So thanks for that, Michael. Let me start on Disability. We already -- during the first half, we're able to take some provisioning that was by then not that visible because we also had some offsetting items and the provisioning taken in the first half was around EUR 50 million. In the second half, we have provisioned another EUR 50 million combined with significant increase of premiums, we already increased last year the premiums but we did a significant increase in the -- per the 1st of Jan.
We probably will lose some customers due to that, but the customers we probably are going to lose are customers, we are not regretting that we will lose them because they're not bringing any profitability. So from that perspective, based on everything we know today, we think the combination of the provisioning we have done and the significant increase that should be -- do the trick, and that's why I said that we expect that there will be further -- that the combined ratio in Disability will improve further going forward. It decreased 3 percentage points in this year. But due to the provisioning and the premium increases, we are confident that we have stopped that. And of course, we don't have a glass ball. We can't look into the future.
On AI, as said, my advice to Ewout and Ingrid is to spend some time on it in during the CMD. So I don't feel free to put any numbers on that now. Yes, we are already invest -- we're using in almost every business area of a.s.r. we are already using AI, for example, in our bodily injury area, we've implemented an AI model, which is very helpful to the claims handlers to speed up the incoming letters on cases that are already running for 10 or 20 or even 30 years.
So we do see significant benefit from that, but also in our health area, the fact that we were able to keep the costs low in the health area is predominantly due to AI, but we've agreed with each other that, that will be a topic on the Capital Markets Day, and it's not up to me to disclose that already now. But it will be amazing, Michael, as you can expect.
And then to your last question, I already said that I strongly believe a successful company is a company with teamwork. If you look at the success of the Dutch skating team in -- on the Olympics is due to teamwork. And that's how I have always run the company. Yes, I'm the one who's doing the talking towards the investment community together with Ewout. But at the end of the day, it's based on a group of people that are willing to work very hard. And you're right, you better shouldn't work for us if you're a bit -- no, I'm not going to say that. If you need more sleep than average.
So having said that, I'm very confident that there will be no change in the pace and knowing that Ingrid is much younger than I am, she may push the button even harder and speed up a little bit. But we'll have to see that.
We will now take the next question from the line of Thomas Bateman from Mediobanca.
Congratulations on a fantastic tenure-ship, Jos. Just on the CSM, I think we've had some positive experience there in [ CSM again. ] Can you just explain maybe what those are and how recurring this might be going forward?
And the second question is just on competition in P&C. I heard your comments talking about international players in the mandated broker segment. I guess I was just interested because that sounds similar to what you told us before, but I was just wondering if that is a change if competition has increased, if that's something that worries you? Or is it a bit more of the same, and you still maintain your strong market position?
Let me start with the second one, and then I'll hand over to Ewout. Well, it is the same message that we gave before. It hasn't increased, but it is still -- it is still there and -- my personal expectation is it will be there for the next 12 months. It will not significantly harm our market position, but it might limit to be at the upper end of the growth ratio that we projected. So we're now around 3% in P&C, we were at 3.8%, and we expect that also 2026, we will deliver at least 3% growth over the combined entities of Disability and P&C.
So the worry is it is there. It will stay there. And it creates a bit more price competition, but we've said to each other, we will remain to the value over volume strategy. And -- and looking back a bit further than over the last couple of years, we've seen it -- I've seen it earlier also in the '90s, we've seen it in between 2002 and 2010, it was also there, and they come and go.
So I expect that in a couple of years or within a couple of years, some of those players will discover that the promises made by mandated brokers, that it will be very profitable if they do the underwriting that they will have to face some disappointment there and that they will become more rational. And on the CSM.
Then on the CSM, indeed, so we have seen a positive CSM development in both Life and in Non-life. In the Life side, a couple of elements that played a role. One is the capitalization of the cost synergies. So as you know, we have achieved the synergies that we have integrated Aegon and with that have full confidence that we achieved the synergies in Life, you will not see that running through the OCC or through the business capital generation, but what it does is actually it's increase your future profitability, so it lowers your best estimate liabilities. And with that increases the CSM and the own funds on the Solvency II. So that is one element. That's clearly not something that is recurring.
The second element that plays a role is the inclusion of partial internal model. So the partial internal model results in a lower required capital, the lower required capital results in a lower risk margin, but the lower required capital also is related to the risk adjustment under IFRS and it also results in a lower risk adjustment and with that, a higher future profitability, so a higher CSM. Also that one is not recurring.
If you look more to the recurring items. So what we see is on average 5% to 6% is more or less released every year due to the runoff of the book. And we see half of that being taken out by accretion of the CSM but also by the new business that we are making. So then you are more let's say, on average, 2.5% net amount of -- in a normal basis without special circumstances in a release of CSM that you will see.
We will now take the next question from the line of Farooq Hanif from JPMorgan.
My first question was actually on the top line in P&C. So you've clearly benefited from pricing in 2025. And obviously, you're doing more. But even with that, you're at the lower end. I mean, is this something that we may expect going forward with the competitive environment, unless that changes, we might continue to be at the lower end of top line growth in the non-life business generally. So that's question one.
And then question 2 is on the Life investment margin in the IFRS profit. I mean that was a very pleasing jump. Is that attainable? And what's left in the rerisking program that could help that going forward?
The Life investment margin question will be taken out by Ewout. As said, Farooq, so thanks for your question. Yes, we do see a competitive environment, but at the same time, we still see room despite the competitive environment to increase premiums, especially in motor, we already decided that we will increase premiums in motor midyear. And depending on the category that will be somewhere between 5% and 7%, but in some cases, maybe even towards 10%.
So we feel free to increase motor premiums going forward. And at the same time, we are confident that we will be able to grow the top line in P&C with at least 3% at this moment. So if we -- if I look into the multiyear plans of the P&C team, there is confidence that we will be able -- despite all the market circumstances to grow the business organically in -- on a year-on-year basis. So with that, I think I've answered your question, and I hand over to Ewout.
Yes. So indeed, what we -- I think when we look to the investment margin in Life, a strong jump that was driven by actually all the elements that we have mentioned for example, the growth in the investment margin in the level of capital generation, also apply for the operating investment and finance results under IFRS. So I think this is the basis and the starting point -- starting base for 2026 as well.
We always run -- every year, we run a strategic asset allocation study to look, can we further optimize the portfolio. It will not be huge rerisking that we will -- that we foresee for 2026, but we do see some optimization opportunities, and that is mostly related to actually moving a bit out of the credits because as we're very tight at the beginning of the year, maybe move a bit out of certain government bonds, which are also tightening again after steepening spreads -- increasing spreads in widening spreads in 2025.
And we expect to invest a bit more on the illiquid side, for example, in CLOs, which has been reduced in our balance sheet quite significantly during 2025. So we see room to do a bit more there and maybe also some more illiquid credits because we believe we are a bit underweighted there today.
We will now take the next question from the line of Iain Pearce from BNP Paribas.
Just a couple of quick ones. Firstly, just on the update on the cash at holding target. Can you give us a little bit more detail on the RCF and how that benefits and what the new cash holding target is and if there's sort of now quite a bit of excess cash at the holding company?
And the second one is just on the longevity reinsurance topic again. So you said EUR 10 billion is available to reinsure and indicate there's a pretty low cost of capital. I know you're saying the market is only supporting those smaller deals. But is the expectation that you would look to do the full EUR 10 billion over time? And also with future buyouts, will you be expecting to look to do longevity reinsurance on those deals as well given the sort of cost of capital that you're attributing to those opportunities?
Ewout, I think you're the master of cash at the holding. So for every euro that we have in the company.
So no, it's -- so the holding cash at the full year is EUR 956 million. So there's an increase compared to what we have seen in the full year 2024. And actually, the policy on holding cash, did not -- didn't change at all, meaning that we always keep cash at HoldCo level to cover the coupon payments, to cover the holding expenses that we are having and the last year dividend actually. So that is the policy that we are having and that did not change.
But what we also have witnessed is that we have, of course, also for liquidity reasons, quite some facilities in place, which you pay an amount for, but actually do not use. And one is the unconditional revolving credit facility that we are having. So -- and knowing that actually the most -- the higher yields -- that you get higher yields on investments when those -- the cash is at the legal entity level instead of at the HoldCo level, we said, okay, it might be wise to at least capture a small portion of that as a kind of part of the HoldCo cash policy so that you don't have to remit too much and then have cash at the HoldCo that actually is not doing anything for you as -- for our shareholder community.
And that is what we -- that's actually what we have changed and also communicated already by H1. I think the portion of -- that we now include is almost EUR 230 billion -- EUR 230 million of the HoldCo of the credit facility that we actually have kind of earmarked as part of the holding cash.
And then on the -- there's a bit of noise, Iain. And then on the -- no worries. But then on the size of longevity reinsurance that we can do, indeed, so EUR 10 billion is what we see as the potential today. I mean we have more longevity in our portfolio, but you don't have all the data available for those books. So we are also working on further improvement with EUR 10 billion is what we see for the short-term.
What we see in the market indeed is that the most favorable deals can be done around EUR 3 billion to EUR 5 billion. And what we will do is that we will further investigate where the prices are still very attractive. And if that's the case, then we will definitely consider, not because we need the capital, so we will not do any longevity deal because we need the capital. We will only do this because of the fact that cost of capital is on one hand, attractive. And on the other hand, we also can see this as good risk management.
Because when you look to the Life balance sheet, the biggest insurance risk that you have on the Life balance sheet, by end of the day, is longevity risk. So it's also a part of good risk management. And that is how we will evaluate it case-by-case, starting with the first investigation in 2026. So we expect to conclude that in the second half of the year. And if it turns out that it is attractive, we might do the deal. If it is not, we will not do the deal. And if it is -- if we do a deal, we will definitely look into it, whether it makes sense to do another deal, but we will take it when we get there.
We will now take the next question from the line of Nasib Ahmed from UBS. We will now take the next question from the line of Michael Huttner from Berenberg.
Just 2 very small follow-ups. One is on the buyouts, the CSM benefit you said was about EUR 50 million. I expected more from EUR 2.8 billion, but maybe I'm completely wrong. I just wondered if you could remind us of the metrics here. And then the other one is, I think one of your peers mentioned lower reinsurance costs as a benefit, and you haven't. So I just wondered maybe you can give us an update here.
On the first one, I hand over to Ewout and he probably will also take the second one.
So -- on the buyout. So indeed, there's a EUR 50 million additional CSM, we were actually very positive with the fact that you already at day 1 see that those contracts are profitable, Michael. I think we all have seen competitors, 1 competitor that actually wrote the buyout that had a big negative actually as we sort of the buyout. We see that already at day 1, it contributes positive to future profitability, and that's not even taking into account all the excess return that we can make on those buyouts because those will flow through the operating and investment finance result, and that should also be taken into account.
So that's the 2 things where you see back on one hand, the CSM, which will be released over time. But on the other hand, you will also see an increase of the operating investment and finance result. And together, that makes that you actually see that the return over time will be on an IRR basis, that is, by the way, based on the solvency calculation, but on an IRR basis will be over 12%. Hopefully, that please it up.
Yes, indeed.
Then on the reinsurance program, indeed, we see that the reinsurance market has been softening again also in -- for the year 2026 compared to last year. We have seen that -- yes, we have seen attractive prices, which offers us the opportunity to have a somewhat bigger [ Get ] program to keep retention levels at the same level and still pay even more or less the same prices. So when you purely look from a risk coverage perspective, prices has come down in total. We see kind of that we will pay the same to reinsurance in Non-life as we have done over the year 2025.
But you'll keep -- your retention is coming down.
No, the retention is at the same level. The Get program is actually at a higher level. So we have increased the Get program -- and we were able to increase the Get program without paying any euro more.
We have time for one more question. Investor Relations team will contact all the further participants with any answers. Our last question comes from the line of Nasib Ahmed from UBS.
Can you -- hopefully, you can hear me now. First question on just the 75%, 25% split of the OCC. If I take the EUR 1.35 billion guidance, take 75% of that you had more than EUR 1 billion, EUR 750 million is probably the dividend. So already at more than EUR 250 million of potential buybacks on your EUR 225 million. So I guess a question on why not upgrade that.
I think last year, you were at EUR 75 million because you did the EUR 100 million special with the participation from Aegon sell-down. So is that the way we should think about this year as well? I think you made the comment around participating again in a potential sell-down.
And then on the 25%, which is around EUR 350 million, I think you spent EUR 185 million on Bovemij, and that leaves EUR 165 million for, I guess, DB pensions. Is that the main use of that remaining EUR 165 million? And then just quickly on the EUR 600 million fungible capital that you released from the PIM, that's on a group solvency basis, but the real cash is in the entities where you got 30 points of solvency. So shouldn't that EUR 600 million be actually a little bit -- well, quite a lot larger than what you're getting at the group level?
Maybe you can take the second part of the question on the EUR 600 million, I will comment on the first one.
The second part of the EUR 600 million...
So the -- the second question.
Yes. On the EUR 600 million. So in detail, so when you calculate that at the group level, you come to a level of EUR 600 million. But the good thing is when you calculate this at the legal entity level, you really come more or less at the same point. So it's just over 30% of solvency upside if you take kind of -- if you multiply the required capital by 1.6 -- 6x, sorry. That's actually how we are doing that, then you will land also at the fungible capital of around EUR 600 million, Nasib.
So that's really in the same area. This is also the way we are actually looking at fungible capital. So we look at fungible capital at the legal entity level because that determines the [indiscernible] capacity and not the solvency at group level. So that's on that question.
And on your question on the 75%, 25%, the way we've always approached this is that it was our intention to return, let's say, 70% to 75% of the OCC in terms of dividends and potential buybacks. So that is what we've done over the last year. So I recognize the numbers as you have calculated them, and also for this year, at least mentally, we are prepared to do the same 70% to 75% of OCC will be returned.
And that's why we've also set that if and when Aegon will decide to further sell-down that we're willing to fast forward the EUR 225 million of buyback that we have projected for the next year. So consider it not as a hard number, 75%, but consider it as a rule of thumb that we always want to be between the 70% and 75%. And Ewout, do you also want to add on that?
Yes. Then for the year 2026, so indeed, so indeed, you see the -- of course, we already have the deployment opportunity of Bovemij, which we are very happy with. When you purely look to the level of capital generation and the remaining kind of capital that you don't have deployed, you come to the number that you mentioned. But as you can see, we also have a strong balance sheet. So we would be more than happy to deploy over the level of capital that we have generated. That's the good thing about a strong solvency that you have -- that provides you the flexibility to be entrepreneurial. So we would be very happy, whether it's M&A or buyouts to do more.
I would like to turn the conference back to Jos Baeten for closing remarks.
Thank you very much, operator. And thank you, all of you for joining us. From my side, I enjoyed every minute of it, not only today, but also the 19 earlier conversations we had due to all the reporting we did on half year and full year. I was always inspired by your views and your questions. And what I think is great that we together created an atmosphere also in those calls that we could seriously talk about the execution of our strategy and the successes we have brought, but that we always could do it with a smile on our face and that was accepted by the investment community.
I'm a big fan of Warren Buffett and Warren Buffett once said only when the tide goes out, you discover who's been swimming naked. And I think if I look at a.s.r. and the last 10 years since we were a listed company again, we've seen different phases. We've seen COVID. We have seen volatile markets, but one thing was clear a.s.r. was always swimming fully dressed.
And with that, I think a second saying of Warren Buffett is price is what you pay and value is what you get. And I think that's what we have delivered together on a.s.r.. Thank you for joining us, and see you all tomorrow evening in London.
This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.
Financial data from ASR Nederland
Revenue
Revenue is the sum of all sales generated by a company, e.g. for its products or services.
Revenue (TTM) metric explainedDirect Costs
Direct costs are the costs incurred directly in connection with the manufacture of the product or service.
Gross Profit
Gross Profit indicates how much of the revenue remains in the company after deducting direct production costs. If the percentage share of sales is calculated, this is referred to as the gross margin.
Gross Profit metric explainedSelling and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) include all expenses for marketing and sales as well as the general administration of the company.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development costs (R&D) provide information on how much the company invests in the research and development of its products. The costs are particularly interesting as a percentage of revenue and in comparison to direct competitors.
EBITDA
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The EBITDA margin is calculated as a percentage of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation represents reductions in the value of the company's assets (e.g. due to wear and tear on machinery).
EBIT (Operating Income)
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) is the company's profit before interest and taxes, also known as the operating income. The EBIT Margin is calculated as a percentage of sales at
.
Net Profit
Net Profit represents the profit or loss after deduction of all costs.
Net Profit metric explainedStocksGuide Premium
| Jun '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Revenue & Premiums | 18,748 18,748 |
14%
14%
100%
|
|
| - Policy Benefits | 9,957 9,957 |
14%
14%
53%
|
|
| Underwriting Margin | 8,791 8,791 |
14%
14%
47%
|
|
| - SG&A | - - |
-
-
|
|
| - Other operating expenses | 1,149 1,149 |
10%
10%
6%
|
|
| EBITDA | - - |
-
-
|
|
| - Depreciation and Amortization | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBIT (Operating Income) EBIT | 7,642 7,642 |
15%
15%
41%
|
|
| - Interest Expense | - - |
-
-
|
|
| - Tax Expense | 349 349 |
12%
12%
2%
|
|
| Net Profit | 1,138 1,138 |
5%
5%
6%
|
|
In millions EUR.
Don't miss a Thing! We will send you all news about ASR Nederland directly to your mailbox free of charge.
If you wish, we will send you an e-mail every morning with news on stocks of your portfolios.
ASR Nederland Stock News
Company Profile
1. ASR Nederland NV is a holding company, which engages in the provision of insurance and investment products and services. It operates through the following segments: Non-Life, Life, Banking and Asset Management, Distribution and Services, Holding and Other, and Real Estate Development. The Non-Life segment consists of property and casualty, disability, and health insurance. The Life segment offers pensions, individual life, and funeral. The Banking and Asset Management segment comprises of banking activities and activities related to asset management. The Distribution and Services segment includes activities related to the distribution of insurance contracts and intermediary services. The Holding and Other segment consists primarily of the holding activities of ASR Nederland NV; and other holding and intermediate holding companies and the activities of ASR Deelnemingen NV. The Real Estate Development segment represents the activities where property development occurs and includes ASR Vastgoed Projecten BV. The company was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in Utrecht, the Netherlands.
StocksGuide Premium
| Head office | Netherlands |
| CEO | Mr. Baeten |
| Employees | 7,245 |
| Founded | 2000 |
| Website | asrnederland.nl |


